現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit-2-課后練習(xí)答案

Unit2Preview1.Listentotherecordingofthetextandchoosethestatementthatbestreflectsyourunderstanding.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.CVocabularyI．Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwordformation1.Givethepartsofspeechofthefollowingwordsandguessthemeaning.1.n2.n3.vpastparticiple4.vpastparticiple5.vpastparticiple6.n7.n8.n9.adj.10.adj.11.n12.n13.adv14.adv15.adj.16.adj.17.n18.n19.n20.n2.Guessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsandseehowtheyareformed.1．頭痛2．鈔票3．祖國4．傷心5．握手6．山體滑坡7．月光8．雪靴9．手冊10．店員11.夜總會12.交叉火力13.意志力3.Translatethefollowingexpressions,payingattentiontothedifferentuseofthesuffix“-y”.1．繁星密布的夜空2．狂風(fēng)暴雨肆虐的大海3．棉花般的雪4．多山地區(qū)5．落基山脈6．肉嘟嘟的鼻子7．多毛的胸部8．濃密的眉毛9．卷曲的頭發(fā)10．有錢人11．雨季12．銀發(fā)13．紅潤的面頰14．多刺的魚15．瘦骨嶙峋的女孩兒16．氣味難聞的奶酪17．咸味食品18.華而不實(shí)的語言4.Translatethefollowingsentences,payingspecialattentiontothewordsinboldtype.1.一個男子突然站了起來，用他的鞋子朝他扔過去。幸虧他及時低頭躲了過去。2.我們在他回家前把房間通通風(fēng)吧。3.她雖然八十好幾了，但還能穿針引線。4.我們必須勇敢面對這個危險?？傆腥搜谖覀冞@里渾水摸魚。5.她清楚地知道，如果她把那錢放進(jìn)口袋，她就會倒大霉。[headfor:很可能遭受（不幸）；會招致]6.會議是由一位剛剛平步青云，掌握大權(quán)的女性主持的。7.正如老話所說，剝貓皮可以有很多種方法。（不必墨守成規(guī)）8.一對年輕的戀人墜入愛河，僅因?yàn)榇?，他們被（人們用石頭）活活砸死。9.我希望貧富差距能夠縮小。前兩天，我看見一個餓極了的年輕人在一家飯館狼吞虎咽地吃殘羹剩飯。10.桌子上的食品如此誘人，我都流口水了。2.Completethefollowingverb+nouncollocationsorexpressions.1.have/keep/open/close2.have/keep/show/lose3.attend/hold/chair/have/open/close4.change/read/speak5.give/hold6.make/send/save/pay/earn/deposit/withdraw/change/borrow/lend7.wear/show/give/use8.obey/follow/make/change/break9.have/spend/keep/waste/kill/save/count/lose10.protect/represent/consider3.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets1.isthatwecan’tfindenoughforeignmarkets2.isthatwithoutdemocracythereisnoharmonioussociety3.isthatweshouldgive/allowstudentsmorefreedom4.isnotstrongenoughtosendhimtoprison5.reliableenoughtobeherhusband6.isnotbigenoughtoholdsomanypeople7.Theredoesn’tseemtobeanydifferentopinion8.Becauseatthattimethereseemedtobeenoughfoodforeverybody9.Becausetheredidn’tseemtobeanygoodreasonatthetime10.becausehewasbeingfollowedatthattime11.mycarisbeingrepaired/fixed12.Ihearitisbeingcriticizedbymanypeople13agooddoctor,buthedoesn’tknowmuchabouthistory14.anexcellentEnglishprofessor,butshedoesn’tknoweverything15.wemaybepoor,butwearenobeggars.16.Ishouldn’thavetoldherinsuchahurry17.Ishouldn’t(havegone)18.weshouldhavelistenedtothem4Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrases1.moveinon,happenedto2.awareof3.heardof4.thinktwice5.Becauseof,handover6.theotherday,onduty7.onthecase,asto8.inthefirstplace5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsandadverbs.1on2into3up4forwardto5downupon6up7upto6TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish1.在我看來，這似乎不可能，但是其他所有人看起來都很有信心。Itseemedimpossibletome,butalltheotherslookedveryconfident.Weoughttoreportthethefttothepoliceimmediately.4.你的父母身體不好，你多去看看他們吧。Yououghttogoandseeyourparentsmoreoftennowthattheyarenotingoodhealth.5.你不該對長輩那樣大聲嚷嚷。Youshouldn’thaveshoutedattheelderslikethat.6.這么重要的會議你是不該遲到的。Youshouldn’thavebeenlateforsuchanimportantmeeting.7.難道吉姆不是你的朋友嗎？他提出要幫你，你是不該拒絕的。Isn’tJimyourfriend?Youshouldn’thaveturneddown/rejectedhisofferofhelp.8.作為一個大學(xué)生，你是不該把業(yè)余時間都花在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上。Asacollegestudent,youshouldn’thavespentallyourfreetimeplayingcomputergames.9.萬一我這次失敗了，我還會再試第二次的。IfIfailedthistime,Iwouldtryforthesecondtime.10.要是地球繼續(xù)變暖，這些島嶼將不復(fù)存在。Iftheglobalwarmingcontinued,theseislandswoulddisappear.11.我要是現(xiàn)在有一百萬元，我一定會給父母買一套房子。IfIhadamillionyuan,Iwouldbuymyparentsanapartment.12.要是我當(dāng)選為學(xué)生會主席，我沒準(zhǔn)會組織一次鋼琴比賽。IfIwereelectedpresidentofthestudents’union,Imightorganizeapianocompetition.5Identifyandcorrectthemistakes1.Nooneknewwhathadhappened/washappeningthere./Nooneknowswhatishappening/hashappenedthere.2.Myparentshadagoodreasontobeangrywithme.Ishouldn’thaveliedtotheminthefirstplace.3.ThenewPrimeMinisteriswellawarethathisgovernmentisfacedwithalotofproblems./ThenewPrimeMinisteriswellawareoftheproblemshisgovernmentisfacewith.4.Ifyouwontheprize,whatwouldyoudoyouthemoney?5.Theguestwasgreetedwithabunchofflowersattheairport.6.Thetellerwasarguingwithayoungcustomeraboutsomethingwhenthenarratorenteredthebank.7.