2023年四川省成都中考英語真題

2023年四川省成都中考英語真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇The31stSummerUniversiade（大運(yùn)會(huì)）isbigeventforChengdu.A.a B.an C.the一Gina,haveyouseenmytextbook?一Oh,sorry.Itookbymistake.A.mine B.yours C.hersDengQingming,anastronautofShenzhou15,achievedhisdreammanyyears'hardwork.A.without B.in C.throughYouranswerberight,butI'mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.can,t B.might C.mustThebookofSongsisthecollectionofpoemsinChinaandthebeginningofChina,spoetrytradition.A.early B.earlier C.earliestyoutreatotherswithyourheart,youwillgetfriendshipinreturn.A:Youlookworried.Whafsthematter?B:T11haveaping-pongmatchagainstMiketomorrow.IthinkF11 ]itbecauseheismuchbetterthanme.Don'tworrytoomuch.Lefsplayagame.Look,isthisglassofmilkhalf-fullorhalf-empty?Half-empty.Whafsthe2ofit?Thisgameisusedtotestpeople1sopinions.The3opinionsshowpeopletreatlifeintwodifferentways.Iguessyoudon,toftenbelievethingswillturnoutwell.No,Idon't.WhenIfacechallenges,Ialwaysfeelnervousaboutwhatlies4.Perhapsyoudon'thaveagood5ofchallenges.Whydon'tyouthinkpositively?Imean,lookatthebrightside.Buthow?IfMikebeatsyou,don1tbesad.Thinkabouthisstrengthsandyourweaknesses,6.Andthenlearnfromhim.Maybeyou'reright.Ineedtobe7worried,butIdon5tknowwhyIcan'thelpworrying.Well,worrying8isnotalwaysbad.Itwarnsyouofrisks,justlikeafirealarm.However,thetroubleisthatsometimesitgoesoff9thereisn5tahugedanger.Isee.Soahalf-fullglassofmilkmeansthinkingpositively.Thegameteachesmeto10thewayIthink.V11learntodoit.Thanks.A:Hopethingsworkout.八、短文選詞填空.短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。actualadvantagechancechilddifficultdifferencefewhearmanypossiblesilencetellDoyoubelievearoseplantsays“Iwantsomewater"oratreeshouts“Myarmshurt"?Maybeyouwillsaythiscouldonlyhappeninsome]stories.Infact,plantsarenotalways2 .Arecentstudyhasfoundplantsshoutwhentheyareinneedofwaterorhavingtheirstemscut."Eveninaquietfield,thereare3somesoundsthatcarryinformation.However,thepitch（音高）istoohighforpeople4saidLilachHadany,aprofessorfromTelAvivUniversity.Theresearchersusedmicrophonestorecordsometomatoplantsandfoundthatstressedplantssendout5soundsthanunstressedplants."Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,"ProfessorHadanysaid.Theyalsotrainedamachinein6thedifferencesbetweenthirstyplantsandcutplants.Theresultshowsthatwhenthecausesofstresschange,theyshout7 .Aftertheteamrecordedmanykindsofotherplants,theyfoundthatmanyplantslikecorn,wheatandgrapeplantssendoutsoundswhentheyareunderstress,too.“Thereisa8thatalotofcommunicationishappening/1ProfessorHadanysaid."Becauseotherplantscanprobablyhearthecallofthestressedplants."Soundrecordingsofplantscouldbringhumanslotsof9 ,especiallyinfarming.Forexample,peoplewillmakesurewhethercornisgettingenoughwaterorwherewaterisneededmostwithoutmuch10 .九、閱讀還原6選5.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.]ThisideaisraisedbyDr.MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.Thefollowingaresomeofhertips.Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighborsifyoucandochorestomakepocketmoney.Thesecouldincludewashingacarortakingthedogforawalk.2Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills,whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjob,too.Helpyourmoneygrow.Moneycan'tgrowifit'ssittinginsideapiggybank.Putyourmoneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest（禾Ll息）. 3Onedayyoumayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.4Thenitwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.5Figureouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachmonth.Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,ratherthaneatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.A.Spendyourmoneywisely.B?Besmartwithyourmoney.Setagoalofsavingmoney.Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.Agreeonthevalueofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.十、閱讀填表25.完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。Mapsmarkseas,countries,citiesandourhomes,andguideusthroughtheworld.Toknowthembetter,let1stakealookathowmapshavechangedoverthecenturies.Manyancientcountriesusedmaps.OneofthefirstisthoughttohavebeendrawnonthewallinLascaux,France,around16,500yearsago.Hiddenamongthedrawingsofbirdsandbulls（公牛）isaimpofthestars.TheBabylonianM叩oftheWorldistheoldestknownearthlymap,whichshowsBabylonanditsneighboringtownsonthestone.ClaudiusPtolemymademapsgoglobal.BominEgyptaround100AD,hewasthefirstpersontotrytomakeaworldmap.Withthehelpofmath,Ptolemymarkedaround10,000locationsfromBritaintoAsiaandAfrica.PerhapsthemostcommonlyusedworldmapistheMercatorProjection.Itwasintroducedin1569byGerardusMercator.Animportantpartofmapsistheimaginarylinesoflongitude,latitudeandtheequator.Mercatortooktheglobeandmadeitflat（平的）,buttodothishehadtomaketheareasfurthernorthandsouthlarger,whiletheareasnearerthemiddlestayabouttherightsize.ThereasonforthisisthattheEarthislikeaball,butamapisflat.Itiseasytofindplaces,butsomepeoplesaiditwasunfairbecauseplacesincludingCanada,theUKandEuropeappearedmuchbiggerthantheyreallywere.Inthe19thand20thcenturies,moderntechnologyallowedmapmakerstoproducemapsshowinglocationsexactly.Today,manypeopleviewmapsontheirphones.ResearchersareworkingtomaptheflooroftheoceansandtolocateeverytreeonEarth.ScientistsarealsotryingtomapthepastbyusingtheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope（JWST）.Thisinventionwillcollectlightfromstarsandmayfindthesecretsaboutthebeginningoftheuniverse（宇宙）.TheHistoryofMapsMapsprovideuswithinformationof] .AncientmapsOneofthefirstmapsisamapof2around16,500yearsago.TheoldestearthlymapistheBabylonianMapoftheWorld.MapsgoglobalThefirstworldmapwasdrawnbyusing3 .TheimaginarylinesintroducedtotheMercatorProjectionmadeitmostcommonlyused,butitstillneeded4 .Mapsand5Mapscanbeusedonthephone.Mapscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoceans,thelandandtheuniversethroughJWST.卜一、話題作文26.你校英文報(bào)就“網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全”這一話題征稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示，以“StaySafeOnline”為題投稿。.請(qǐng)先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格（一空一詞）;.須全面反映圖文信息；.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱;.詞數(shù)80左右。A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessA.IfB.UntilC.Unless7.Heshowedmethephotoshetookathisgraduationceremony.A.that B.who C.whatamsorryIdidn,tansweryourphonebecauseIthepianoatthattime.A.played B.wasplaying C.amplaying一DoyouknowtheDragonBoatFestivalisthisyear?一Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.A.how B.why C.whenAgreatnumberofbeautifulflowersonthesecondringroadinChengduthesedays.A?plant B.areplanted C.areplanting二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話5選5補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hi,Jill.J.B:ALittlePrince,aclassicnovel.Haveyouheardofit?Yes.2Oh,ifssofantasticthatIcouldn'tputitdown.Wow!3Hmm...Astorybetweenapilotandthelittleprincefromanotherplanet.Soundsinteresting!Yeah.Italsosatisfiesthetasteofbothkidsandadults.4Oh,Ican5twaittoreadit.Canyoulendittome?Sure.5Whatisitabout?rmalmostdone.Whatareyoureading?It'swellworthreading.ButIhaven1treadityet.三、完形填空Ane-mailfromamannamedBencameintoSteve'srestaurant."Dearsir,mymomlovesyourpancakesomuch.EverytimeshevisitsRichmond,yourrestaurantishermust-goplace,“hewrote.",sheisseriouslyillinBoston.Couldyougivemetherecipe（食譜）sothatIcanmakeitforher?"Steve,theowneroftherestaurant,repliedwithanother,llVdliketomeetyouinBostonandmakeitforher.”Stevedroveover500milesandreachedBen'shouse.Ben'smomwassotoseeSteve.uWhydidyoudriveallthewayupheretoforme?nShewassohappyandtouched."Becauseyou*reanamazingandsweetlady!A.SuddenlyB.UnluckilyC.FinallyA.resultB?exampleC.suggestionA.freshB.newC.healthyA.interestedB.surprisedC-disappointedCA.SuddenlyB.UnluckilyC.FinallyA.resultB?exampleC.suggestionA.freshB.newC.healthyA.interestedB.surprisedC-disappointedC?cookClaudeMonetbroughtsunshineintopainting.Hewasoneofthefirstartiststowork.Thatmaysoundtoustoday.Butbefore1870,mostartistsdidalltheirpaintingsinrooms.TheyusedmodelsdressedupasGreekgodsorheroesfromhistory.Theypaintedwithdarkcolorssotheirpictureswouldlookmore.However,Monetandhisartistfriendstherules.Theytooktheirpaintsandbrushestopaintlakes,flowersandwoodsintheopenair.Theywantedtoshowsunlightmadewaterandboatslookatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Iftheypaintedpeople,theyalwayspaintedcommonpeople.Theyusedcolorsandpaintedquickly.Foryears,Monethadinmakingmoney.Sometimeshecouldnotpaytherent（租金）；sometimeshisfamilyhadnoheat;sometimestheywenthungry.,Monetwouldnotgiveup.Today,heisoneofthemostfamousartistsever.PaintingsbyMonetsellformillionsofdollarsandinmuseumsaroundtheworld.We'reallluckythatMonetnever1.A.insideB.outdoorsC-everywhere2.A.usualB?specialC-strange3.A.funnyB.livelyC-serious4.A.supportedB.brokeC.followed5.A.whenB.whyC.how6.A.brightB.darkC.peaceful7.A.funB,troubleC.success8.A.StillB.AlsoC.Besides9.A.standB,stickC-hang10.A.keptB.stoppedC,avoided四、閱讀判斷閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”oASurveyonSportsinChengdubyClass1,Grade9Q:WhatareChengdupeople5sfavoritesports?WalkingisNo.1favorite.Anotherfourmostpopularsportsarerunning,ping-pong,swimmingandbadminton.GreenwaysandparksneartheirhomesaregreengiftsforChengduerstodosportsconveniently.Q:DoChengdupeopledosportsjusttoloseweight?Notreally.Physicalshapedoesn5tmatterthatmuch.Thechartontherightshowsthereasonsforexercise.Q:DoChengdupeopleusemuchtechnologywhendoingsports?Yes.Technology,suchassmartwatches,sportsappsorsmartgyms,isusedtorecordexercisehabits,providesuggestions,givereportsonhealthandevenremindpeopletodosports.Reasonsforelectttelk?llh 111N.MMi31RrhweMm iX.P.Ph：,?y.kMip(■■■196**IZhmIISnculhk■■24R.lamh強(qiáng)■M.r?ThetopthreepopularsportsinChengduare .PlacesforsportsareeasytofindinChengdu.ThechartshowsthataboutaquarterofChengduersexercisetospendtimewithfamily.WecanlearnthathobbyismoreimportantthanfashionforChengduerstodosports.Technologyissmartbuthardlyusedindailyexercise.五、閱讀單選15.15.Host:Asweknow,theBritishhavebeensendingcardssincethe19thcentury.Theyspendabout1,700,000,000poundsoncardseveryyear.However,thenumberofpeoplesendingcardsandlettersisfalling.Morethan3()percentofUKchildrenhaveneversentorreceivedahandwrittenletter.Shouldthetraditionofsendingcardsandlettersbestopped?GroupA:Weliveinafast-developingworldandusingGroupA:Weliveinafast-developingworldandusingsnailmailisunnecessary.Makingpaperuseslotsofenergyandsomecardsarehardtorecycle.It*sbadforenvironment.What1smore,cardsareexpensivetobuyandsoisposting.Nowadays,weusuallyuseourphonesandcomputersbecausetheyarequick,easyandfree.Traditionalcardsandlettersareoutofdate.Theyarenotyoungpeople1scupoftea.It'snosurprisethatmostofthemendupaslitter.1.Whafsthediscussionmainlyabout?GroupB:Thetraditionhasbeenaroundforhundredsofyearsandshouldstay.Sendingahandwrittenletterorcarefullychosencardshowsthatyoucare.Phonemessagesandemailsarequickandeasy,buttheyseemtocarrylessfeeling.Sendinglettersisgoodforchildrenbecauseitisachancetopracticewritingskills.Also,it'sfun!Receivingpostmakesyoufeelspecialandit*simportantifsomeonelivesfarawayorislonely一justimagineabirthdaywithoutcards!WhentheBritishsendcardsandletters.WhethertheBritishshouldkeepthetradition.WhytheBritishlikesendingcardsandletters.Whothinksifsnecessarytokeepthetradition?A.Thehost.B.GroupA.C.GroupB.A.Thehost.B.GroupA.C.GroupB.Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsnail?WhatdoesGroupAthinkofsendingcards?A.Freebutslow.B?Fastbutexpensive. C.Wastefulandexpensive.A.Freebutslow.Whichofthefollowingfactsdirectlycausedthediscussion?Peoplehavedifferentopinions.FewerBritishpeoplesendcardsandletters.TheBritishspendtoomuchmoneyoncardsandletters.16.LocalsCareforNaturalWorldGrasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanhavetakenonanewlookandmanywildanimalshavecomeback.OnJanuary24,2003,ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservetoprotecttheareaandthewildlife.Localpeoplejoinedintheproject,pickingupwasteandprotectingtheanimals.ChinaSuccessfullyGrowsRiceinSpaceHowtogrowfoodinspaceifhumanslivethereoneday?Fornearly40years,Chinahasdevelopedover260newtypesofseeds（種子）inspace.RecentlygrowingriceatTiangongSpaceStationmakesabigstepforward.ItcanalsosolvefoodproblemsonEarth.DoctorsSenttoWestAfricaDoctorsareflyingtoanislandoffthecoastofWestAfricaafteranewflubrokeout.Theywilltestdifferentmedicinestofindawaytodealwithit.Togetthingsbetter,theywillalsooffermedicalcareandhelptrainlocalnursesthere.d.AstrongearthquakehitTurkeyonFebruary6.Morethan8,000international