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To-infinitive

GERUNDTo-infinitive

GERUND1英語動詞不定式與動名詞復(fù)習(xí)課件2Hedecidestostudyinthemagicschool.Hedecidestostudyinthemag3HarryPotterenjoysstayinginthemagicalworld.HarryPotterenjoysstayingin4HarryPotterlikesplayingQuiddichverymuch.HarryPotterlikesplayingQui5HarryhateshavingMr.Snape’sclass.HarryhateshavingMr.Snape’s6Harryalwayssuggestsfindingthefact.Harryalwayssuggestsfinding7HarryPotterwantstoprotecttheinnocentandfindtheguilty.HarryPotterwantstoprotect8英語動詞不定式與動名詞復(fù)習(xí)課件9Hedecidestostudyinthemagicschool.Hedecidestostudyinthemag10HarryPotterenjoysstayinginthemagicalworld.HarryPotterenjoysstayingin11HarryPotterlikesplayingQuiddichverymuch.HarryPotterlikesplayingQui12HarryhateshavingMr.Snape’sclass.HarryhateshavingMr.Snape’s13Harryalwayssuggestsfindingthefact.Harryalwayssuggestsfinding14HarryPotterwantstoprotecttheinnocentandfindtheguilty.HarryPotterwantstoprotect15Task3trytodividethesentencesinto2groups.1.HarryPotterdecidestostudyinthemagicschool.2.HarryPotterlikesplayingQuiddich.3.HarryhateshavingProfessorSnape’sclass.4.HarryPotterhelpstheheadmastertosolvemanyproblems.5.HarryPotterenjoysseeinghisfriendsagain.6.HarryPotterhopestoprotecttheinnocentandfindtheguilty.Task3trytodividethesente16Howcanyourememberthemall??Verb+doing:admit/enjoy/deny/suggest/…Verb+todo:decide/help/hope/…Howcanyourememberthemall?17Twelveverbsuse“todo”三個希望一同意,提供要求莫拒絕;許諾學(xué)會做決定,不要假裝在選擇。

Twelveverbsuse“todo”三個希望一同18三個希望一同意:

提供要求莫拒絕:許諾學(xué)會做決定:不要假裝在選擇:hope,wish,want,agreeoffer,ask,refusepromise,learn,decidepretend,choose三個希望一同意:hope,wish,want,agreeof19nineverbsuse“doing”1admit6keep2consider7mind3deny8practice4enjoy9suggest5finishnineverbsuse“doing”1admit20Cafe與deskc指considera指admit,f指finishe指enjoyd指denys指suggestk指keepCafe與deskc指consider211Ienjoytoswim.Whichiscorrect?2I

enjoyswimming.right1Ienjoytoswim.Which221Iwanttostudy.Whichiscorrect?2

Iwantstudying.right1Iwanttostudy.Wh231Ifinishtoeat.Whichiscorrect?2

Ifinisheating.right1Ifinishtoeat.Wh241Ineedtostudy.Whichiscorrect?2

Ineedstudying.right1Ineedtostudy.Wh251Ihopetostudy.Whichiscorrect?2

Ihopestudying.right1Ihopetostudy.Whi261Istoppedtalkingassoonastheclassbegan.Pleasetrytotranslatetwosentences2

IstoppedtotalkwithherassoonasIsawher.1Istoppedtalkingass271Youshouldtrytoeatmorefruit.trytodosth:努力去做某事trydoingsth:嘗試去做某事2

Youshouldtryeatingmorefruit.1Youshouldtrytoeatmo28remembertodo(future)rememberdoing(past)forgettodoforgetdoingremembertodo(future)29TimeforPractice課堂小測TimeforPractice課堂小測30To-infinitive+GerundTheto-infinitiveafteraverboftendescribesafutureevent.Eg:afterhope,expect,promise,want,theeventintheto-infintivecomesaftertheactivityorthoughtinthemainverb:Ihopeto

seeyounextweek.Gerunddescribesanactivity.Weenjoyedseeingyoulastweekend.To-infinitive+GerundTheto-i31G1-afford/agreeG2–learn/needG3–ask/decideG4–promise/refuseG5–expect/failG6–tell/wantG7–hope/wishG8–want/decideG1-afford/agree32afford/agree

Iagreeto

gototheBeijingtripthissummerholiday.Icanaffordtobuythispicture.learn/needWeshouldlearntodohousework.Humanneedtodrinkwater.afford/agree

Iagreetogot33Hope/wishIhopetomeetBeckhaminEngland.Iwishtoflyuphighinthesky.Want/decideIwanttodothehomeworktoday.Idecidetobuythisbook.Hope/wishIhopetomeetBeck34Expect/failWeexpect

topasstheEnglishexam.Wefailedtodothehomework.Tell/wantHewantedtotellherabouthisfeelings.Expect/failWeexpecttopass35Ask/decideIaskedmymumtogoshoppingwithme.Idecided

togohikingthisSunday.Promise/refuseIpromisedmymothertofinishmyhomeworkby6pm.IrefusetoinviteYumikotomyparty.Ask/decideIaskedmymumto36NomajordifferenceinmeaningSomeverbscanbefollowedbyeithertheto-infinitiveorthegerundwithoutanymajordifferenceinmeaning:BeginContinueStartintendMotherTeresastartedtolive/livingintheslumsofCalcuttafrom1948.Thoughshefacedmanyproblems,MotherTeresacontinuedtowork/workingforthepoor.Nomajordifferenceinmeaning37Gerund(general),

to-infinitive(particularsituation)SomeverbsaregenerallyfollowedbythegerundwhenusedinageneralsenseTheto-infinitiveisoftenusedforaparticular

situation.LoveLikeHatePrefer(Ilikeswimming)butIdon’tliketoswim(oncolddays).Gerund(general),

to-infiniti38G1–admitG2-avoidG3–delay

G4-denyG5-enjoyG6-finishG7–keepG8-mindG1–admit39AdmitMybrotheradmittedbreakingthevase.AvoidIavoidwalkingonbusystreets.DelayTheschooldelayedopeningthismorning.Admit40finishIfinishdoingmyhomework.KeepAfter4hours,hekeepsstandingthere.MindWouldyoumindlendingyourpentome.finishIfinishdoingmyhomewo41denyIdenythatIamnotgoodatsinging.IdenydoingawrongthingIdenybeinglatetoschooleveryday.Idenytalkingduringthelesson.EnjoyIenjoyplayingcomputergames.denyIdenythatIamnotgood42Exercise

Hekept________(run)tilltheend.Sheenjoys_______(run)forcompetition.Theydislike_______(drive)smallcars.Heavoided________(answer)myquestion.Wouldyoumindme________(smoke)inthisroom.Exercise

Hekept________(run43BareinfinitiveInfinitiveformwithout“to”Aftermodalverbs(should,could,must..etc),“hadbetter”and“wouldrather”Weshouldrespectpeoplewhoareselflessandkind.You’dbetterpreparefortheinterviewasyou’llbeaskedlotsofquestions.I’drathergoforawalk.BareinfinitiveInfinitiveform44Bareinfinitive–p1112.After“l(fā)et”and“make”MotherTeresaletthepoordieindignity.Theteachermadehimstaybehindafterschool.3.AfterFeelSeeWatchNoticeHearListentoShesawamanentertheroom.Iheardtheboysquarrelwitheachoth

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