2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市中壩中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市中壩中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while參考答案：B2.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.reflection

C.warning

D.cause參考答案：D句意：缺乏環(huán)保習(xí)慣被公眾認(rèn)為是引起全球氣候變化的主要原因。result意為“結(jié)果”；reflection意為“反射;回響；warning意為“警告”；cause意為“原因”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選D?！究键c(diǎn)】考查名詞3.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present參考答案：A4.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown參考答案：D試題分析：考查set動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身使爆炸,點(diǎn)燃,發(fā)射使(某人)開始做,使發(fā)火;觸發(fā)；setabout開始,著手[口]攻擊散布(謠言)；setup豎起;建起安裝設(shè)立,開辦資助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事業(yè)；setdown放下,擱下讓(乘客)下車;把(東西)卸下車記下,登記。根據(jù)句意：RalphW.Emerson總是愿意寫下他突然想起的新主意。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查set動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，常以“形似”或“意似”的短語(yǔ)作為選項(xiàng)。在安排這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)時(shí)，常采用以下形式：（一）動(dòng)詞相同，但副詞或介詞不同（二）副詞或介詞相同，但動(dòng)詞不同（三）動(dòng)詞、副詞或介詞均不相同。本題涉及到的是第（二）種。解答這類試題要認(rèn)真分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)、推敲句意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合句意的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。5.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.

A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed參考答案：C6.Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment,thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment.A.of;on

B.on;on

C.for;with

D.for;on參考答案：D7.AftertheNationalEntranceExaminationthestudentswillhaveananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresults.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waiting

D.waited參考答案：C略8.Wecan’tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofstarvationdoesn’t______intheworldanylonger.A.live

B.survive

C.exist

D.leave參考答案：C22、

—Waiter!

—

—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?參考答案：A略10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—_______Oh,yes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoasupermarket.A.Mm,letmesee.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.Youaskedtherightperson.D.Bepatient.參考答案：A略11.Tosomepeople,happinessis__________byfamilyandfriends,whiletoothers,itmeans___________success.A.beingsurrounded;achieving

B.beingsurrounded;toachieveC.tosurround;achieving

D.surrounding;toachieve參考答案：A12.Have

you

ever

been

in

an

embarrassing

situation,my

dear

friends,______

you

can’t

changebut

have

to

face?A.where B.who C.which D.when參考答案：C13.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range

B.ranged

C.rangefrom

D.rangesfrom參考答案：C略14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A15.IfPenicillinhadnotbeenavailable,manypeople_______fromsicknessorevensmallwounds.A.haddied

B.havedied

C.wouldhavedied

D.shouldhavedied參考答案：C16.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Whyyou?

D.Notmeagain.參考答案：D二、完型填空17.LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,I

36

mye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreading

37

newspaperseachmorning.

Andthatwastheproblem:Iwasacting

38

Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy

39

wasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething

40

:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,

41

I’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwas

42

.Istartedby

43

theiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Themobilephone

44

atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwas

45

,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largely

46

frome-mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewayto

47

theworld.Ihadno

48

buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.

Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacationstruggle

49

theInternet.Ifinally

50

thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwasthe

51

.IknewIhad

52

whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.

53

,aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanI

54

whenI’mbackatwork?Idon’tplanto

55

myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗誘惑)touseiteveryfiveminutes.36.A.received B.selected C.checked D.removed37.A.online B.informal C.local D.traditional38.A.sothat B.asif C.nowthat D.eventhough39.A.opinion B.identity C.mind D.curiosity40.A.attractive B.logical C.magical D.different41.A.since B.unless C.though D.so42.A.excited B.shocked C.frightened D.determined43.A.showing B.handing C.sending D.introducing44.A.quality B.design C.signal D.technology45.A.trapped B.ignored C.injured D.persuaded46.A.takenout B.pulleddown C.cutoff D.carriedaway47.A.relyon B.connectto C.helpwith D.lookat48.A.method B.goal C.trick D.choice49.A.against B.for C.on D.to50.A.expected B.realized C.permitted D.suggested51.A.puzzle B.sign C.evidence D.problem52.A.won B.forgotten C.suffered D.recovered53.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.However D.Therefore54.A.survive B.change C.escape D.continue55.A.takeapart B.giveup C.turnto D.careabout參考答案：36-40CABCD

41-45ADBCA

46-50CBDAB

51-55DACDB三、閱讀理解18.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。）Therearetwokindsofmemories:short-termandlong-term.Information

(16)

long-termmemorycanberememberedatalatertime

(17)

itisneeded.Onthecontrary,informationinshort-termmemory

（18）

（keep）foronlyafewseconds.Thefollowingexperimentshowshowshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.Henningstudied

(19)

studentswhoarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguageremembervocabulary.Thesubjects

(20)

(test)inhisexperimentwere75students.Tobeginwith,thesubjectslistenedto

(21)

recordingofanativespeaker,readingaparagraphinEnglish.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttosee

(22)

wordstheyremembered.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundedalike.

(23)

ofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathadthesamemeaning,method,wayandmanner.Henningfoundthestudentswith

(24)

(low)proficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalikewhilestudentswithhigherproficiencymademoreoftheirmistakesonwords

(25)

(have)thesamemeaning.參考答案：16.in;17.when;18.iskept;19.how;20.tested;21.a;22.which;23.Some;24