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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市三中金山中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlfeltexcitedwhenshewas____toHarvardUniversity.A.accepted
B.admitted
C.entering
D.attending參考答案:B2.–CanIhelpyou?
Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?
----_____,we’rejustlooking.A.Yes,please
B.
No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneed參考答案:B略22.It’swrongofyoutoleavetheairconditioner
whenyougoout.A.run B.ran C.running D.torun參考答案:C4.________tothetemptationofconsumerism,manyyoungpeoplelargelyforgetthelessonofsavingforrainydays—peopleofpreviousgenerationshavelearnedthisbyheart.A.Exposed
B.Exposing
C.Beingexposed
D.Havingexposed參考答案:A【詳解】考察動(dòng)詞非謂語形式。句意:受消費(fèi)主義的影響,很多年輕人忘了存錢以備不時(shí)之需,前輩牢記的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。Expose作原因狀語,修飾句子,與邏輯主語manyyoungpeople成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng),另外受消費(fèi)主義的影響屬于一種現(xiàn)象,故用過去分詞形式exposed,選A。Beexposedto暴露于。【點(diǎn)睛】Done與beingdone的區(qū)別。兩者都是屬于非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式,都可以表被動(dòng),但是done還可以表示完成,或者狀態(tài),而beingdone表示動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。Thebuildingrepairedisourlibrary.Repaired表示被動(dòng)和完成,建筑已經(jīng)被修葺了。而Thebuildingbeingrepairednowisourlibrary.表示建筑物正在被修葺,沒有完工。而本題表示長期暴露于消費(fèi)主義之下,因而屬于狀態(tài),故用exposed。5.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether
B.thatC.what
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:對于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句,陳述事實(shí)并沒有疑問含義,排除AD項(xiàng)(whether和when表示疑問含義)。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,不需要使用連接代詞what,故選擇B項(xiàng)。6.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while參考答案:C7.Thetheoryhesticksto_______tobeofnouseinhisnewwork______hefindsithardtofitin.A.isproved;where B.proves;withwhichC.proving;towhich D.prove;how參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和定語從句。句意:他堅(jiān)持的理論,在他的新工作中證明是毫無用處的,他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)他的新工作。hesticksto是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞Thetheory。prove用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞時(shí),含義是“被證明是”,一般來說,聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞本身含有被動(dòng)含義,所以不再用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,主語Thetheory是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);______hefindsithardtofitin.是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞newwork,fitinwith適應(yīng),該短語是固定短語,介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,指物,只能用which,故選B。10.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.
—That
interesting.A.was
B.canbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D略9._____Iseehim,helookssad.
A.Everynowandthen
B.EverynowandagainC.Everysooften
D.Everytime參考答案:D10.Fromthe________lookonhisface,Iknewthathemusthavebeenthreatenedbysomeone.
A.vivid
B.horrible
C.curious
D.terrified參考答案:D11.Arethereanynewideas_____attheconference?
A.comeupwith
B.beingcomeup
C.comingup
D.comingupwith參考答案:C12.The
student________in
the
games
on
the
MP4
during
class
didn’t
notice
his
teacher
behind
him.
A.a(chǎn)bsorbing
B.to
absorb
C.be
absorbed
D.a(chǎn)bsorbed
參考答案:D13.BRIC,anorganization__________Brazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,willplayamoreandmoreimportantpartintheinternationalstage.
A.madeupfor B.consistedof C.madeupof D.madeup參考答案:C14.Theresultisnotthesame______theyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.A.as;that
B.which;as
C.as;which
D.that;which參考答案:C15.Ilikedrinkingblackcoffee__________sheprefersitwithmilkandsugar.
A.while B.unless C.although D.because參考答案:A16.Hehasn’tbeenbackhomeforages;_______heissohomesick.A.there’snoneed
B.it’snowonder
C.it’snodoubt
D.there’snopoint參考答案:Bthere’snoneed沒有必要...;it’snowonder難怪....;thereisnodoubt毫無疑問...;there’snopoint沒有意義....;句意:他已經(jīng)好幾年沒有回家了!難怪他如此想家啊!根據(jù)句意說明B項(xiàng)與上下文句意相符。故B正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察固定句式二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
Onecoldnight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomearoundoneo’clockinthemorningaftera
31
practiceatthetheatre.Withtheopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylinesbyheart.Iwashaving
32
handlingmypart-timejobatthebankinthedaytimeandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyabout
33
bothactingandSanFrancisco.Ihad
34
toomuchofthecitylife.
AsIwalkeddownthe
35
streetsunderthetallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold,soIbegan
36
bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestillout
37
afewhomelesspeopleunderblankets.
Aboutablockfrommy
38,Iheardasoundbehindme.I
39
quickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademe
40
soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidI41whatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywallet42tothesidewalk.
SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalk
43for15minutes,mywalletwas44tobefound.
JustasIwasabouttoquitthe
45
,Iheardthegarbagetruckstoptothesidewalknextto
46
.Whenavoicecamefromtheinside,“AlisaCamcho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandoutjumpedasmallblondemanwithan
47
lookinhiseyes.“Isthis
48
you’relookingfor?”Heasked,holdingupsomethinglikeawallet.
Finally,Igotmywalletback.Ialsogotbacksome
49
ofcitylife.Irealizedthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceassoonaspeoplewerewillingto
50
eachother.31.A.comfortable B.serious
C.tiresome D.fortunate32.A.comfort
B.desire C.pain
D.trouble33.A.settingup B.givingup
C.holdingup
D.pickingup34.A.expected B.changed
C.controlled D.possessed35.A.deserted
B.crowded
C.blank D.narrow36.A.running B.jumping
C.moving D.marching37.A.towards B.except
C.including D.between38.A.bank B.theatre
C.a(chǎn)partment D.office39.A.stood
B.walked C.turned D.left40.A.satisfied
B.confused
C.frightened D.a(chǎn)nnoyed41.A.turnout
B.figureout
C.giveout D.pullout42.A.belonging B.a(chǎn)dding
C.sticking D.falling43.A.gratefully B.a(chǎn)nxiously
C.skilfully D.delightedly44.A.nowhere B.a(chǎn)nywhere
C.everywhere D.somewhere45.A.instruction B.training
C.search D.a(chǎn)cting46.A.it
B.him
C.someone D.me47.A.a(chǎn)mused B.unpleasant
C.uneasy D.embarrassed48.A.what B.who
C.whichever D.whomever49.A.production B.judgment
C.friendship
D.a(chǎn)ppreciation50.A.expect B.help
C.share D.love參考答案:31-50
CDBAA,ABCCC,BDBAC,DAADB三、閱讀理解18.Summertimeisagreatopportunityforkidstolearnhowtoworkandearnalittlebitofspendingmoney.Ifyourchildneedsasummerjob,hereareafewoptionstoconsider:Lemonade/CookieStandBenefitsCreatesaconceptofrunningabusiness:Yourchildwillbehisownboss,sethisownprice,andruntheshow.It’sagreatintroductiontorunninghisownbusiness.LimitedStart-UpCosts:Thethingsusedtomakelemonadearecheap,soyourchildshouldbeabletogetbackhisinvestmentwithahandfulofsales.WhatKidsLearnAboutMoney:Yourchildwilllearnaveryvaluablelessonaboutpricing.Thepriceofhislemonadewilldecidehowmuchhecansell,ifhewillrecoverhisinvestmentandtheamountofprofit.YardWorkBenefits:RepeatedCustomers:Ifahomeownerneedshelpraking(耙地)thisyear,he’llprobablywanthelpagainnextyear.Yourchildshouldbeabletomaintainaregularsetofcustomersafteroneseason.Safety:Yardworkisgenerallysaferthanalawn-mowingjob.Withouthavingtooperatemachines,yourchildwillbemuchsafer.WhatKidsLearnAboutMoney:Becauseofthevariability(變動(dòng))inpay,yourchildwillneedtolearnhowtonegotiate(談判)afairpricewithhomeownersiftheyask.LifeguardBenefits:Responsibility:Kidslearnalotaboutresponsibilitywhenlifeguarding.Theyarewithinrightstotellwhetheracertainactivityissafeandareallowedtotakeactionastheyseefit.Exercise:Lifeguardsneedtobeproficientatswimmingandmustexercisetostayinshape.WhatKidsLearnAboutMoney:Tobealifeguard,onemustbecertified.Yourchildmayhavetopayforlifeguardtraining,althoughsomeemployersprovideiton-site.21.Whichoneisnotthebenefitofsellinglemonadeorcookiesforchildren?A.Tolearnhowtorunabusiness. B.Toownrepeatedcustomers.C.Tolearnprofitandloss. D.Tolowertheriskoflosingmoney.22.Whichissuitableifyouwantyourchildtolearncommunicationandnegotiation?A.Lemonade/CookieStand B.YardWorkC.Lifeguard D.Alloftheabove23.Ifyourkidwantstobealifeguard,heorshehastodoallthefollowingexcept______.A.keepingagoodfigure B.excellingatswimmingC.receivingtrainingforfree D.learningtotakeactionwhennecessary參考答案:21.B22.B23.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】廣告在每年高考閱讀中都有,是熱門題材。內(nèi)容通常會(huì)涉及到產(chǎn)品介紹、旅游服務(wù)、商務(wù)活動(dòng)、人才招聘等。測試重點(diǎn):1.廣告的目的。廣告的目的通常是宣傳某人或某物、推銷產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)、宣揚(yáng)公司或企業(yè)、招聘或推銷人才等。2.細(xì)節(jié)的理解。細(xì)節(jié)考查通常會(huì)涉及到所要宣傳或推介的人物或產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)或優(yōu)勢,所要招聘的人才的要求等。3.在多個(gè)廣告的閱讀題中,會(huì)測試考生對不同廣告中交叉信息的把握,答案依據(jù)分布在不同廣告中。4.利用廣告所給信息進(jìn)行推理的能力。解題方法:1.若廣告有小標(biāo)題,最好先瀏覽并理解各小標(biāo)題,從而掌握廣告的大體內(nèi)容。2.廣告類的閱讀理解多為細(xì)節(jié)理解題,一般采用尋讀法,即先看題干和選項(xiàng),然后快速從原文中尋找與各選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,認(rèn)真閱讀和理解這些內(nèi)容,排除某些選項(xiàng)并初步確定正確選項(xiàng)。3.最后確定答案時(shí),要對各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析和比較,看各選項(xiàng)是否有信息增加或錯(cuò)位現(xiàn)象。不要被干擾項(xiàng)的主要內(nèi)容迷惑,忽視了干擾項(xiàng)的細(xì)節(jié)部分而出錯(cuò)。19.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridethebikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildren.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andanotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild-talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychi
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