Units+1-3+詞匯練習(xí) 高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

Units1-3詞匯練習(xí)一、次）。row,on,behind,off,tricka.tell__________b.dothe__________c.carry__________d.fall__________e.a__________1.Thesecondsurgeryonkneeseemed____________________.2.Itrainedforfivedays____________________,whichforcedusputoffthesportsmeeting.3.I____________________myschoolworkwhenIattendedafootballBeijing.4.Jimwas____________________byGrantyesterdayforfillingthesugarbowlsaltasapracticaljoke.5.Evenexperienceddifficulties,she____________________achievingherdreamasnothinghadhappened.二、根據(jù)提示用本部分所學(xué)詞匯的正確形式完成下列短文（每空一詞）。AArea“glass-half-empty”ora“glass-half-full”ofperson?Astudyshowedthatoptimists(樂觀主義者)aremorelikelylivelongerthanthosewhohavea(n)1.____________________(愁眉苦臉)life.Thetheorygoesthatoptimistsmayfindeasiercontroltheiremotions.Herearepeople’sopinionsabouthowstaypositive.VickiSiskahasbeenthroughstressfultimesbuthasmanagedremainoptimistic.“Music2.______________________________(使我高興起來),asenseofhumourkeepsmeseeingthebrightsideofthings,andIhavegoodfriendswhoandcareforme,”shesaid.HumouralsohelpedPippaKennedystaypositive.watchedashownamedDad’shelpherthroughabad3.__________(心情).“Ialsothinkbeinggratefulforwhathaveandlotsofchocolatehelp,”sheadded.OakleyDunnsheremainspositiveandhealthybecauseshedoes“whatmakesmysoulsing”.hasplentyofhobbiesdofor4.__________(娛樂).“Itforme,”Sue.Aswellasthebenefitsoffriendshipandlaughter,RobynBlack,whodoesandhasbetteraccess5.____________________(醫(yī)療保健),recommendsthatstayingandhealthyquite6.__________(必不可少的).BPursuitofHappynessa2006Americanfilm.IttellshowanAfrican-Americanparentandhisfive-year-oldsonstrugglesurviveandfulfilltheAmericandreamFrancisco.Thescreenplaybasedonthebest-selling1.__________(經(jīng)典作品)—the2006bookofthewrittenbyChrisGardnerandQuincyTroupe.PursuitofHappynessbasedonthetruestoryofChrisGardner.thefilm,ChrisGardnertryingalivingbysellingmedicalequipment.Lindaworkingjobshelppayhis2.__________(債務(wù)).Theirfive-year-oldson,Christopher,goesadaycarecenter.Ontheoutsideofthebuilding,theterm“thepursuitofhappiness”misspelled.Thefatherhasa(n)3.__________(觀念)thatlittledetailslikethisallthedifferencelife.ThepressuretoomuchforLindahandlesoshedecidesajobNewYorkandleavesChristopherandChris.Chris’spersistence4.____________________(取得成功)whenhechosenforaninternship(實(shí)習(xí))program.The5.__________(雇主)doesnotpayanysalaryandonlyoneofthe20internseventuallybehired.Meanwhile,afewofhismachinesarestolen,andheandhissonarenotallowedlivetheirapartmentanymore.Chrismakesabravemovelandanewaccountbyvisitingaathome.6.__________(不過),thetellshimthathewon’tallowhimhandlehisaccountbecausehesonewthebusiness.ButtheCEO’s7.__________(拒)doesn’tdestroytheintern’shopeandChrisachieveshisdreamatlast.ThedoesscoreemotionalpointsportraitofanAfrican-Americanmalewhoturnsoutbea(n)8.__________(非凡的)parent.Hetakescareofhisson9.__________(和藹)andlove,which10.____________________(值得……)respect.CBingDwenDwen,themascot(吉祥物)oftheBeijingWinterOlympics,acutepandawhose1.__________(外形)full-body“shell”madeoutofice.has2.__________(使留下深刻印象)peoplewonderfully3.__________(生動(dòng)的)appearanceandbecomepopularChina.everwonderedwhycalledBingDwenDwen?InMandarin(普通話)binghasseveralmeanings,thoughthemostcommon“ice”.Thecharacteralsosymbolizespurity(純潔)andstrength,whiledwendwenmeans“strongandlively”.Doknowwhythemascotwasn’tnamedBingDundunEnglish?readBingDunduncorrectly,wouldhavebefamiliarthepinyinsystem,which4.__________(難懂的)forforeigners,ortheresultingpronunciationwouldbe5.________________________________________(與……大不相同)theChinesepronunciation.Moreover,“dun”awordEnglishmeaning“toasksomeonepaywhattheyoweagainandagain”.alsomeansdullgreyish-browncolor”.Bothmeaningsdon’tshowgoodwill.theChineseOlympicCommitteedecidedchangetheanentirelynewThereareimmediateadvantages.Thebiggestthatthetonehasbeenintothespellingofeachsyllable(音節(jié)).Thetransliteration(音譯)ofBingDwenDwenthisdoesworkand6.__________(值得做的).It7.__________(確保)foreignathletesandfanscallDwenDwen“d-whend-when”,whichasclosetheoriginal“doon-doon”asanaverageEnglishspeakercanDSportsAmericanfootballandicehockeyoftheattentionwhencomesconcussions(腦震蕩)andotherformsofbraininjury.Butsoccera(n)1.__________(激烈的)sportforwhichtheheadcanbeasimportantasthefoot.Headingtheballasoccerskill.Butanewstudyfindsthatplayerswhoheadtheballfrequentlyarelikelysuffer2.__________(長(zhǎng)久的)braininjuryandtheirmemorythanplayerswhoarelesslikelyusetheirheads.“Forpeople,it’sbeyondbeliefthataslightinjurycouldbeaproblem,”saidDr.MichaelLipton,anexpertofneuroradiology(神經(jīng)放射學(xué))NewYorkLiptonandhisteaminterviewed37adultsoccerplayersfromNewYorkandtookhigh-techscans(掃描)3.__________(檢查)theirbrains.Theyalsoaskedtheplayershowoftentheyplayedsoccerandhowoftentheyheadedtheball,andtheygavetheplayersneurocognitivetests.The4.__________(結(jié)果)wasthattheresearchersfoundnolinkbetweensmallamountsofheadingandplayers’attention,abilitycontroltheir5.__________(速度)whenth