浙江省紹興市文理學院附屬中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

浙江省紹興市文理學院附屬中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?

—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose參考答案：C2.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation參考答案：C3.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.---Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B4.Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A.prevent

B.keep

C.stop

D.protect參考答案：D5.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.when參考答案：A略6.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree參考答案：B7.Childhoodisawonderfultime,withmanyjoysandfewresponsibilities,________lifecanbeharderforAfricanchildren.A．because

B．although

C．if

D．as參考答案：B8.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith參考答案：A略9.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match參考答案：D10.Todaytherearemoreairplanes____

morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carry

B.carryingC.carried

D.tobecarrying參考答案：B試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：現(xiàn)在比以前有有更多的飛機運送乘客。此處airplane和carrying之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】非謂語動詞的做題步驟1、判定是否用非謂語形式。方法：看看句子中是否已有了謂語動詞了;2、找非謂語動詞的邏輯主語。方法：非謂語動詞的邏輯主語一般是句子的主語。3、判斷主被動關系。方法：非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語的主動還是被動關系。4、判斷時間關系。方法：分析句子，看看非謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前、之后還是同時。之前常用done;之后常用todo;同時常用doing.從本題來看主句的主語airplanes與動詞carry構成邏輯上的主動關系，因此用v.-ing形式作定語。11.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstsettlersreached_____wenowknowasCalifornia.

A.inwhich

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：D略12.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.hangon B.keepup

C.hangup D.ringup參考答案：C13.Idon’tknowexactlywhattheyareworkingon,butI’vegot

roughideaof

fieldoftheirresearch.A.the,a B.不填,theC.the,不填 D.a,the參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞用法。句意：我不知道他們究竟在做什么，但我對他們的研究領域有了大致的了解。havegotaroughidea“有大致的了解”，idea為泛指，故前加a，“他們的研究領域”中field為特指，故填the，選項D符合語義。14.It’sbeneficialtoputchildreninasituation__________theyneedworkwithothers.A.that

B.when

Cwhich

D.where參考答案：D15.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A．abandon

B．release

C．discourage

D．resign參考答案：A16.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkingacheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged.A.as

B.whereC.that

D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你聽說過這樣一個實驗嗎？實驗中葡萄酒專家被愚弄，認為一瓶更換了商標的廉價的葡萄酒是一種品質卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行詞為suchanexperiment,在后面的定語從句中作狀語，在這個實驗中(intheexperiment)專家被愚弄,theexperiment是先行詞，指物用which，所以本空填可填inwhich，表抽象的地點時，inwhich=where。故選項B可知符合題意。17.Thenewly-inventedcell-phonesemitlargeamountsofradiation.Thisiswhythey________disapprovalfromexpertsassoonastheyareonsale.A.cameacross

B.metwith

C.setaside

D.turnedup參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Comparedwithbeingrich,itismuchbettertoliverich,thatis,toensureyourlimitedtimeonthisplanetisspentrealizingyourfullpotential.

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1.Understandthegive-and-take.Itmayseemmoreselflesstobeagiver,butitisalsoagifttobeareceiver.Plantsandanimalsworktogetherbybreathingoutthechemicalsnecessaryfortheothertobreathein.Understandingthisuniversaltruthhelpsyouappreciatethemomentyou’rein.2.Focusonyoursmile.Theworldreactstoyoubasedonyourlooksandactions.

37

Itcanhelpyougetmorepositiveresultsinlife.Nomatterwhatisgoingoninyourlife,focusingonsmilingwillimproveyourday.3.

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Youcan’texpecttowinwhenyou’resimplyplayingnottolose.Thedifferenceinyourwayofthinkingmattersalot.Soimagineyourselfasachampion.Thatishowthedaywillplayout.4.Shakeitoff.Noteveryonecanwineverytime,nomatterwhatallthosemedalswehandoutmayindicate.

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Learnfromit;then,moveon.Ifyou’restillalive,youhaveanothershot.5.Givebacktoothers.Thereisnoproblemwithwantingtocreatewealth.

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Neverforgetthattheonlyreasonyouhavemoneyisbecausesomeonegaveittoyou.A.Playtowin.B.Actinthefaceoffear.C.Herearefivestepstolivingrich.D.Whoyouchoosetobeisuptoyou.E.Whenyoulose,don’tgetstuckwithself-pity.F.Asmilegoesalongwaytowardsrelaxingpeople.G.Butit’simportanttospreadthatwealthanduseittohelpothers.參考答案：36-40CFAEG三、閱讀理解19.Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economic(經濟的)reasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影響)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破壞)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.Althoughwehavetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.36.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?A.Someofthemarenotattractive.B.Mostofthematetooexpensivetopreserve.C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.C.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.D.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.38.By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“

”A.destroyoldbuildingsB.putthingsinadifferentplaceC.respectpeople’sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildingsD.choosenewarchitecturalstyles39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.B.Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.C.Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.D.Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.參考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B試題分析：文章對于現(xiàn)在人們經常討論的問題——是否現(xiàn)代的建筑應該和古老的歷史建筑在一起——進行闡述，在作者看來歷史建筑應該保存，但是我們的建筑風格也應該改變，不能因為歷史建筑破壞我們的生活。【小題1】D細節(jié)題。根據第一段的句子：notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.可知，這是部分否定的句子，說明一些歷史建筑不夠有吸引力，故選D。【小題2】A推理題。根據第三