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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
語(yǔ)篇速測(cè)(四)完形填空+閱讀理解(D)+任務(wù)型閱讀
I.完形填空
CowboyshavelivedandworkedinthewestandsouthwestoftheUnitedStatesforoverthreecenturiesandthey
areafamoussymboloftheUSA.WhenyouwatchthoseoldHollywoodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiesandsixties,
youdon'tseeajob.Youseea]offreedomandadventure(冒險(xiǎn)).However,therealjobofanAmerican
cowboyhasalwaysbeen2andsometimesdangerous.Itisphysicalwithlonghoursandlowpay.
Lifehasn't3muchforcowboyssincetheearlydays.Cowswalkacrosshugeplains(草原)to4the
grassandthecowboyridesonhishorsetobring5home.Likethecowboysofthepast,a21stcenturycowboy
6_getsupearlyonfreezingcoldmorningsandmakesbreakfastoverafire.
Sowhydoesaman-becauseitisusuallyaman—becomeacowboy?Forsome,itisn'ta7,becausethey
arebornintothelife.Theyhaveworkedwith8sincetheywerechildren.They9thetraditionalcowboy
culture."It'sareallifeaboutyou,yourhorseandtheopen10.
Somepeoplechoosethejob11inlife.PathadanofficejobwiththeUSgovernmentwithhighpay,12
hedidn'tlikecitylifeandspendingalldayinside.Sooneday,he13hisjobandmovedtoaranch(牧場(chǎng))in
Texas,makingmuchlessmoney14acowboy.Hewantedjobsatisfaction.Andforacowboy,jobsatisfaction
doesn'tcomefromthemoneyoracomfortableoffice.Itcomesfrombeing15towakeupundertheskyand
beingyourownboss.
l.A.lifeB.place
C.wayD.day
2.A.interestingB.boring
C.hardD.easy
3.A.gotB.paid
C.done□.changed
4.A.catchB.eat
C.touchD.take
5.A.itB.him
C.herD.them
6.A.justB.still
C.evenD.never
7.A.probIemB.choice
C.planD.dream
8.A.parentsB.brothers
C.cowsD.sheep
9.A.createB.miss
C.loveD.refuse
lO.A.countryB.culture
C.mindD.cowboy
ll.A.laterB.early
C.quickly□.suddenly
12.A.soB.and
C.sinceD.but
13.A.lookedforB.tookup
C.gaveupD.caredabout
14.A.forB.as
C.withD.like
15.A.relaxedB.slow
C.lateD.free
n.閱讀理解
Ilived,uptothetimeoftheillnessthattookawaymysightandhearing,inatinyhousemadeupofalarge
squareroomandasmallone.Myfatherbuiltsuchahousewhenhemarriedmymother.Itwascompletelycovered
withclimbingroses,vinesandhoneysuckles.Itwasthefavouriteplaceofhummingbirdsandbees.Itwascalled”Ivy
Green^^becausethehouseandthetreesandfenceswerecoveredwithbeautifulEnglishivy.Itsold-fashionedgarden
wastheparadise(樂(lè)園)ofmychildhood.
Thesehappydaysdidnotlastlong.Onebriefspringwithwonderfulsongs,onesummerrichinfruitandroses,
oneautumnofgoldandredflowers,alllefttheirgiftsatthefeetofacheerfulchild.Then,inthecoldmonthofan
earlyspring,cametheillnesswhichclosedmyeyesandears.Ithurtmystomachandbrainterribly,andthedoctor
thoughtIcouldnotliveon.Earlyonemorning,however,thefeverleftmeassuddenlyasithadcome.Therewas
greatjoyinthefamilythatmorning,butnoone,noteventhedoctor,knewthatIshouldneverseeorhearagain.
Icannotrememberwhathappenedduringthefirstmonthsaftermyillness.IonlyknowthatIsatonmymother's
legsortouchedherdressasshewentaboutherhousework.SoonIfelttheneedofsomecommunicationwithothers
andbegantomakesimplesigns.Ashakeoftheheadmeant"No"andanod,"Yes”,apullmeant"Come”andapush,
“Go”.Indeed,Iwasthankfultoherlovingwisdomallthatwasbrightandgoodinmylongnight.Slowly,Igotused
tothesilenceanddarknessaroundmeandforgotthatithadeverbeendifferent,untilshecame——myteacher-who
wastosetmyspiritfree.
Butduringthefirstnineteenmonthsofmylife,Ihadcaughtglimpses(——瞥)ofbroad,greenfields,abrightsky,
treesandflowerswhichthedarknessthatfollowedcouldnottotallybesweptout.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thewasthewriter'sfavouriteplacewhenshewasveryyoung.
A.largeroomB.smallroom
C.gardenD.field
2.Whendidthewriterlosehereyesightandhearing?
A.Inacoldwinter.B.At19monthsold.
C.Inalateautumn.D.At1monthold.
3.Whohelpedthewritermostduringthefirstmonthsafterherillness?
A.Thedoctor.B.Herfather.
C.Hermother.D.Herteacher.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightorderofthefollowingsentences?
①Icaughtglimpsesofbroad,greenfieldsandabrightsky.
②Ateachercameintomylife.
③Mystomachandbrainwerebadlyhurt.
④Igotusedtothelifewithoutsoundsandlight.
A.④③①②B.④③②①
C.③②④①D.①③④②
5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Seriousillness
B.Agreatmother
C.Aspecialchildhood
D.Akindteacher
皿.任務(wù)型閱讀
A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順。
Inmodernzoos,wecanseeanimalslivingnaturallyinthewild.Grassaswellastreesl.geverywhere,
andwaterrunsthroughtheplacestheanimalslivein.InanAmericanzoo,every2.vcanwalkthrougha
specialcage(籠子)whichisfilled3.wtrees,somesmallanimalsandmanybirds,andthezooislarge
enoughforthebirdstoliveinmore4.nconditions.Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalstous,but5.a
saverare(稀有的)animals.Forthisreason,ourgrandchildrenwillstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals.
B計(jì)閱讀下面的短文,按要求回答問(wèn)題。
Somebadhabitsaremakingyougrowolderfast.Cutdownthefollowinghabitstodayforamorebeautiful,
healthiertomorrow.
?Waitingfbryoursadnesstogoaway
Sadnessisn'tjustuncomfortable;italsomakesyoubecomeolderfast.Takeyourmental(精神的)healthas
seriouslyasyourphysicalhealth.Ifyou'vebeenfightingwithyoursadnessformorethantwoweeks,besuretofind
professionalhelp.Payingnoattentiontoyoursadnessorjustwaitingwithoutdoinganythingcandoharmtoyour
mentalhealthandmakeyouolder.
?Havingacigaretteortwoonweekends
Ifyousmokeonlywhenyouarewithyourfriendsonweekends,canyoukeepawayfromtheharmfuleffectsof
smoking?Theansweris"No”.Smokingcanbreakdownyourskin'selasticity(彈性).Yoursmokinghabitmayeven
makeyourhairbecomegray.Changingyoursmokinghabitischangingyourlife.
?Havingalongto-dolistdayafterday
Ifsnormaltohaveato-dolistinour"go,go,go“dailylife.Butifyou'realwaysrunningfromonethingtothe
next,andcaughtintoomuchbusiness,youareturningolderfast,becauseyourtoolongto-dolistmakesyoutired
andunderlotsofstress.Stresscancauseheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherphysicaldiseases.Itcanalso
causementalhealthproblemsormaketheproblemsworseandworse.
回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)8個(gè)單詞。
6.Howmanybadhabitsdoesthewriterlist?
7.Ifyoucan'tgetoutofyoursadness,whatshouldyoudo?
8.Smokingonceortwiceaweekdoeshardlyharmtoyourhealth,doesit?
9.Listtwokindsofphysicaldiseasesthatcanbecausedbystress.
10.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
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