Unit+3+Food+and+culture+Words+and+expressions課件+【知識(shí)專(zhuān)講精研】高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

Unit3Foodandculture

WordsandExpressions教材原句PriortocomingtoChina，myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica...來(lái)中國(guó)之前，我只在美國(guó)接觸過(guò)中式烹飪……prioradj.先前的；優(yōu)先的搭配：priorto在……之前的【詞語(yǔ)積累】Priortothemeeting，wediscussedthematteramongourselves.priorityn.優(yōu)先考慮的事

教材原句p.26 ...America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken，whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce...……在美國(guó)最受歡迎的中國(guó)菜是“左宗棠雞”，它在油炸的雞肉上淋上甜醬……

consistof由……組成/構(gòu)成（無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）eg.Abalanceddietconsistsofvegetables,fruits,meat,grainsandsoon.均衡的飲食由蔬菜、水果、肉類(lèi)、谷類(lèi)等組成。

【用法詳解】bemadeupofconsistofbecomposedof翻譯：班里有45個(gè)孩子。Theclassconsistsof/ismadeupof/iscomposedof45children.

由.....組成vi.在于；存在于；由…組成consistconsistentadj.一致的；連續(xù)的【變形】consistentlyadv.始終如一地；一貫地【拓展】consistin存在于consistwith相符，與……一致consistentadj（人、言行、文章等）前后一致的；始終如一的；連續(xù)的:Makesurethatthetensesareconsistent.

beconsistentwithsth與某物相一致；與某物相吻合：Thepatternofinjuriesisconsistentwithanattackwithaknife.教材原句p.26...themostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.……山東最有名的菜是煎餅卷大蔥。stuffvt.填滿；把……塞進(jìn)n.東西；物品bestuffedwith.....塞滿.....（befullof/befilledwith）stuff...with...用……裝/填/塞……

stuff...into...把……裝/塞入……

Thecupboardwasstuffedwitholdbooks.Thissuitcaseisfull,soIcan’tstuffanotherthingintoit.教材原句p.27Ataminimum，thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion...

當(dāng)?shù)厝顺缘氖澄锓N類(lèi)至少能讓我們知道該地區(qū)種植什么作物……

minimumn.&adj.（反義詞：maximum）（1）n.最少量；最小值ataminimum至少Weshouldreducethedamagecausedbytheaccidentataminimum.aminimumof...最少……Theywanttospendaminimumofbothtimeandmoney.

（2）adj.最低（限度）的；最小的；最少的aminimumprice

consumevt.吃；喝；飲；消耗搭配：beconsumedwith（某種情緒或念頭）充滿（內(nèi)心）Hewasconsumedwithjealousy.他心里滿是嫉妒。【詞語(yǔ)積累】consumern.消費(fèi)者consumptionn.消費(fèi)；消耗WorldConsumerRightsDay國(guó)際消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日（3月15日）tempern脾氣;心情lose/controlone'stemper發(fā)/控制脾氣good-tempered/bad-tempered脾氣好的/不好的vt.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想associateassociationn.協(xié)會(huì)；關(guān)聯(lián)【變形】【用法詳解】(1)inassociationwith與……聯(lián)合/有關(guān)聯(lián)havean/noassociationwith與....有/沒(méi)有聯(lián)系(2)associate...with...把……與……聯(lián)系起來(lái)①OurschoolwillholdaschoolartfestivalinassociationwithXinHuaMiddleSchool.我們學(xué)校將和新華中學(xué)聯(lián)合舉辦校園藝術(shù)節(jié)。②Ialwaysassociatethesmellofbakingfoodwithmychildhood.一聞到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年?！炬溄痈呖肌縩．?dāng)?shù)量；數(shù)額quantity【用法詳解】alarge/smallquantityof大/少量的(large)quantitiesof大量的【注意】后既可以接可數(shù)名詞也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。

作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與quantity的數(shù)保持一致。inquantity大量地1.Quantitiesofwater_____(be)wastedinourdailylife.2.Alargequantityofbeer_____(be)neededurgentlyhere.3.It’schapertobuygoods_____quantity.wereisinconsistentadj(人、言行、文章等)前后一致的;始終如一的。beconsistentwithsth與某物相一致;與某物相吻合【同根詞】consistentlyadv始終如一地;一貫地n.訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲tricktrickyadj.狡猾的；棘手的【變形】【用法詳解】(1)playtricks/atrickonsb.搞惡作??；開(kāi)玩笑trickortreat不給糖果就搗蛋（萬(wàn)圣節(jié)時(shí)兒童挨家索要糖果用語(yǔ)，揚(yáng)言若不給糖就搗亂戲弄?jiǎng)e人）(2)vt.tricksb.取笑某人①Peopleshouldrespecteveryoneanddon'tplaytrickso