2016年山東青島大學(xué)英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)考研真題

》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《/》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《2016年山東青島大學(xué)英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)考研真題I．Translatethefollowingwords,phrases,abbreviationsorterminologiesintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether20itemsinthispartofthetest,10inEnglishand10inChinese,withtwopointsforeach.(40points)1.UNSC2.IRC3.SAT4.CACC5.YOG6.Non—GovernmentOrganization7.AdversityQuotient8.WordProcessingSystem9.NotinEducation，EmploymentorTraining10.ChinaAptitudeTestForTranslatorsAndInterpreters11.生命共同體12.新常態(tài)13.復(fù)合型人才14.一次性生活補(bǔ)貼15.擇校16.棚戶區(qū)17.物聯(lián)網(wǎng)18.加強(qiáng)師德教育19.建設(shè)人力資源強(qiáng)國(guó)20.人才工作機(jī)制II．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(50points)Poetryistheuniversalhumansong,expressingtheaspirationofeverywomanandmantoapprehendtheworldandsharethisunderstandingwithothers,throughthearrangementofwordsinrhythmandmeter.Theremaybenothingmoredelicatethanapoemand,yet,itexpressesallofthepowerofthehumanmind,andsothereisnothingmoreresilient.Poetryisasoldashumanityitself,andasdiverse–embodiedintraditions,oralandwritten,thatareasvariedasarethehumanface,eachcapturingthedepthofemotions,thoughtandaspirationthatguideeverywomanandmen.Poetryisintimateexpressionthatopendoorstoothers,enricheningthedialoguethatcatalysesallhumanprogress,weavingculturestogetherandremindingallpeopleofthedestinytheyholdincommon.Inthisway,poetryisafundamentalexpressionofpeace.InthewordsofCherifKhaznadar,laureateoftheUNESCO-Sharjah(沙迦)PrizeforArabCulture,“Knowledgeoftheotheristhegatewaytodialogue,anddialoguecanonlybeestablishedindifferenceandrespectfordifference.”Poetryistheultimateexpressionofdifferenceindialogue,inthespiritofunity.Everypoemisuniquebuteachreflectstheuniversalinhumanexperience,theaspirationforcreativitythatcrossesallboundariesandborders,oftimeaswellasspace,intheconstantaffirmationofhumanityasasinglefamily.Intimesofuncertaintyandturbulence,perhapsneverbeforehaveweneededthepowerofpoetrytobringwomenandmentogether,tocraftnewformsofdialogue,tonurturethecreativityallsocietiesneedtoday.ThisisUNESCO’smessageonWorldPoetryDay.III．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.(60points)有人說，幸福就是一種感覺。這話沒錯(cuò)。在農(nóng)耕社會(huì)，風(fēng)調(diào)雨順、莊稼豐收是幸福的，再加上人丁興盛、六畜興旺則更是幸福的；耕讀傳家之家族，有人金榜題名，整個(gè)家族的人是幸福的，榮耀地幸福著。而在如今這物質(zhì)主義泛濫的年代，每個(gè)人都在追逐著名和利，倘若突然一問：你幸福嗎？相信很多人都會(huì)回不過神來。因?yàn)椋^多的壓力已經(jīng)銷蝕了我們的幸福感。無怪乎央視在《你幸福嗎》欄目調(diào)查中，會(huì)有如務(wù)工人員一樣“我姓曾”的回答，更有如莫言一樣“我不知道”的回答——不管是務(wù)工人員，還是莫言，都有各自所面臨的壓力。不讓壓力銷蝕我們的幸福感，一方面需要我們的政府努力營(yíng)造公平正義的環(huán)境，不斷健全保障體系，提高個(gè)人抵御各類風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力，切實(shí)解決社會(huì)貧富差距過大的問題，防止出現(xiàn)公眾