Unit+2+Let's+talk+teens+Reading+(II)+課件【知識精講精研】高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊

Unit2Let’stalkteensReading

IILanguagepoints

寧鄉(xiāng)市實驗中學英語備課組Underlinethephrasesonthetextbook1.渴望做某事(P15)__________________2.為（某人）提供（某物）__________________3.經(jīng)歷(P16)__________________4.與…看法一致__________________5.導致__________________6.以不同的速度發(fā)育__________________7.個頭猛竄長高__________________8.平衡日益發(fā)展的心理需求__________________9.對獨立有新的渴望(P17)__________________10.獨立做決定__________________11.做某事的關鍵__________________12.和某人意見不一致__________________13.從某人的角度__________________14.經(jīng)歷痛苦__________________15.考慮周全__________________16.打消某人的顧慮__________________17.認輸；承認錯誤__________________18.和…作斗爭__________________19.結果是；后來是__________________20.對待親子關系緊張的態(tài)度(P18)__________________21.和某人相處(P19)__________________22.對…焦慮__________________23.對…表示關心__________________24.給某人施加壓力__________________25.平靜下來__________________1.渴望做某事longtodosth.(P15)2.為(某人)提供(某物)

providesb.withsth.3.經(jīng)歷gothrough(P16)4.與…看法一致seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth.)5.導致resultin6.以不同的速度發(fā)育developatadifferentrate7.個頭猛竄長高shootupinheight8.平衡日益發(fā)展的心理需求balancedevelopingmentalneeds9.對獨立有新的渴望haveanewdesireforindependence(P17)10.獨立做決定makedecisionsonyourown11.做某事的關鍵thekeytodoingsth.12.和某人意見不一致disagreewithsb.13.從某人的角度fromone'spointofview14.經(jīng)歷痛苦gothroughthepain15.考慮周全thinksth.Through16.打消某人的顧慮addressone'sconcern17.認輸；承認錯誤backdown18.和…作斗爭strugglewith19.結果是；后來是turnout20.對待親子關系緊張的態(tài)度attitudetoparent-childtensions(P18)21.和某人相處getalongwith(P19)22.對…焦慮beanxiousabout23.對…表示關心showconcernfor24.給某人施加壓力putstresson25.平靜下來calmdownHomeworkPartBonpage63.1.gothrough2.getalong3.resultedin4.backdown5.turnedout6.dependon/upon7.hasshotup8.cheerupargument

P16

Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.(1)aconversationinwhichpeopledisagreewitheachotherangrilyornoisilyn.[C,U]爭吵,爭論,辯論haveanargumentwithsb.(about/oversth.)Wehadanargumentwiththewaiteraboutthebill.Shegotintoanargumentwithherfriend.argument

(2)astatementorsetofstatementsthatyouuseinordertotrytoconvincepeoplethatyouropinionaboutsomethingiscorrectn.[C]論據(jù),理由,論點anargument

for/againststh.Herargument

forthetripisthatitcanbroadenourhorizons.Hisargument

againsttheplansoundsreasonable.arguewithsb.about/oversth.和某人爭論某事arguefor/againstdoingsth為支持/反對某事而爭論arguesb.into/outofdoingsth勸某人做/不做某事arguevi.爭吵,爭論

vi.&vt.論證

一、學習argument一詞的用法，完成練習。1.However,webroadlyagreethatthere'sadifferencebetweenachildandanadult,evenifwemightargue__________thetransitionpoint.2.Onedaytheyhadaheated__________(argue)aboutwheretospendtheirsummerholiday.3.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthority

ratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguing__________himorher.4.Igot__________anargument__________her

overtheamountofmoneysheowed(欠)me.about/overargumentwithintowith2.anxiousa.P16

Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.(1)Ifyouareanxious,youarenervousorworriedaboutsomethinga.憂慮的,擔心的Areyouanxiousandrestlessifyouareseparatedfromyourmobilephone?(山東高考例句)Sheisanxiousabouttravelingonherown.anxiousadj.(2)Ifyouareanxioustodosomethingoranxiousthatsomethingshouldhappen,youverymuchwanttodoitorverymuchwantittohappen.adj.渴望的Peopleallovertheworldareanxiousforpeace.Thegirlisanxioustolearnnewknowledge.聯(lián)想串記anxiousadj.憂慮的；渴望的anxiouslyadv.憂慮地，不安地anxietyn.憂慮，擔心；渴望withanxiety焦慮地anxietyabout/over對的焦慮anxietyfor對的渴望二、學習anxious一詞的用法，完成練習。1.語法填空①Shewasanxious__________(know)whathadhappened.②Ithasbeenpointedoutthatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone's________(anxious)isone'ssweetchildhoodmemories.③Jackstillcan'thelpbeinganxious__________hisjobinterview.2.完成句子①我進入房間時,她正在電話旁焦急地等待著。WhenIenteredtheroom,shewaswaiting______________________bythephone.(anxiety)②你父母真的很擔心你。你本不應該不說一聲就離開家的。Yourparents____________________you.Youshouldn'thavelefthomewithoutsayingaword.(anxious)toknowanxietyaboutwithanxiety/anxiously

arereallyanxiousfor3.shootupP16

…,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Ifsomethingshootsup,itgrowsorincreasesveryquickly.TheirkidshaveshotupsinceIlastsawthem.Salesshotupby9%lastmonth.快速長高激增歸納拓展1.Thepolicehadorderstoshootanyonewhoattackedthem.2.Heshotfrommidfieldandstillmanagedtoscore.3.He'dlovetoshoothisfilminCuba.4.Theyhadalmostreachedtheboatwhenafigure

shot

pastthem.開槍，射擊，射殺射門，投籃拍攝猛沖三、學習shoot一詞的用法，完成練習。1.語法填空①Thehuntershot__________thewildpig,butitranaway.②Thepolicemanhadorderstoshoottherobber__________theleg.③Hisdaughterhasshot__________recently.2.翻譯句子①Don'tshoot!Iputmyhandsupnow.②He'dlovetoshoothisfilminCuba.atinup別開槍!我現(xiàn)在就舉手投降。

他很樂意在古巴拍攝他的電影。

4.struggleP17Ontheotherhandwhenyouarestrugglingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient-sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.Ifyoustruggletodosomething,youtryhardtodoit,eventhoughotherpeopleorthingsmaybemakingitdifficultforyoutosucceed.vi.努力;斗爭Theyhadtostruggleagainstallkindsof

adversity.常見搭配struggleagainst/withstruggleforstruggletodosthstruggletoone’sfeet和...作斗爭為…奮斗努力做某事

Inspiteofhisseriousinjury,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet

andwalkedtowardshishome.掙扎著站起來strugglen.[C]斗爭，努力Lifebecameastruggleforsurvival....ayoungboy'sstruggletosupporthispoverty-strickenfamily.astrugglebetween……and…….astrugglewithsbfor/againststh語境串記Westrugglefor

successallourlife;however,itisastruggle

tomakeeverydaymeaningful.Thethoughtofgivinguphauntsuswhenwefailagainandagain,butthedesireforflowersandapplausetellsustostruggleto

ourfeetwhenwefalloverbeforetrouble.我們一生都在為成功而奮斗,然而,讓每天都有意義并非易事。當我們一次又一次地失敗時,放棄的想法縈繞心頭。但對鮮花和掌聲的渴望告訴我們,在困難面前跌倒時,要掙扎著站起來(繼續(xù)奮斗)。四、學習struggle一詞的用法，完成練習。1.Hestruggled_________(explain)whatheheardinhishead.2.Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggle_________debtandmisfortune.3.In1862,theAmericanblackpeoplewontheirstruggle_________

equalrightsaftermanyyears'fightingagainstthewhite.4.JaneEyre,byCharlotteBronte,isastoryofayoungwoman’sstruggle________(find)happiness.5.Thewoundedsoldierstruggled________hisfeetandcontinuedwalkingwithdifficulty.6.Althoughithadbeen________struggleforhimtofinishtheexperiment,heenjoyedtheresultwithsatisfaction.toexplainagainstfortofindto

a

P17

Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.5.calm(1)vt.使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimselfdown.AfterIcalmeddown,Iplayedfootballbetter.(2)adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的Hecanalwayskeepcalmwhateverhappens.Theskyisblue,andtheseaiscalm.熟詞生義－(天氣)無風的;(海洋)風平浪靜的常見搭配：keep/stay/remaincalm易混詞區(qū)別calm平靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的,指天氣”無風”,指海洋”風平浪靜”;指人的情緒鎮(zhèn)靜、平靜。quiet平靜的,安靜的,指沒有吵鬧聲、嘈雜聲或內心不煩躁。still靜止的,寂靜的,指人時側重指某人一動不動地保持一種姿勢;指物時表示完全沒有聲音,突出靜止不動silent沉默的,不說話的,無聲的,指人時強調沉默不語,指環(huán)境時表示不喧鬧的,無聲的。辨析比較五、學習calm一詞的用法，完成練習。1.用calm的相關短語完成句子①Mymotheroftentellsusthatwhenwedealwithanemergency,themostimportantthingisto________________________(保持鎮(zhèn)靜).②Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttryto_________________________(使他平靜下來).2.選詞填空calm/quiet/still/silentEverythingwas__________exceptthattheheavyrainstruckthewindow.Thenthemudslide(泥石流)happenedbutthefrightenedpeoplestoodthere__________notknowingwhattodo.Heremained__________inthefaceofdangerandledallthepeopletoasafeplace.Laterhekept__________onhisbravebehavior.keep/remain/staycalmcalmhimdownquietstill

calm

silent6.viewYourviewsonsomethingarethebeliefsoropinionsthatyouhaveaboutit.n.[C](個人的)看法,意見,見解,態(tài)度What’syourviewonthisplan?Inviewoftheweather,theeventwillbeheldindoors.Inmyview,beingadmittedtoagooduniversityismydreamandIhopeIcanbeapersonwhomakescontributionstomycountry.考慮到常見搭配inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看來fromone'spointofview從某人的角度/觀點出發(fā)one’sview(s)on/aboutsth.某人關于某事的看法taketheviewthat…持有……的觀點

Inviewof

thefactthatHobsonwasnotatrainedeconomisthisachievementswereremarkable.鑒于霍布森非科班出身的經(jīng)濟學家這一事實，他的成就是很了不起的。Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.Theplanesoonwentoutofview.Thelakecameintoview

asweturnedthecorner.Standonthetopofthebuilding,andyouwillhaveareallygoodviewofthewholecity.景色視線看到視線一詞多義六、學習view一詞的用法，完成練習。1.語法填空①Theholidaycottagesooncame___________viewasweapproachedthebeach.②FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedstates____alandfullofgoldenopportunities.③Whenaskedforhisviews_______histeachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.④_____mypointofview,onlineEnglisheducationisawiseoption,andchildrenwillbenefitalotfromit.

用view的相關短語完成句子①Weshouldconsidertheplanagain___________(考慮到)thefuturedevelopment.②Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.______________(在我看來),it'sthethoughtthatcounts(重要).③Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_____________________(看得清)ofthewholetown.intoason/aboutFrom

inviewof

Inmyview

had/gotagoodviewP17

Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefullyandaddresstheirconcerns.7.address(1)tothinkaboutaproblemorasituationanddecidehowyouaregoingtodealwithitvt.設法解決，處理，對付Youressaydoesaddresstherealissues.Wemustaddressourselvestotheproblemoftrafficpollution.致力于某事(2)Ifyouaddressagroupofpeople,yougiveaspeechtothem.vt.向……做演講Heisduetoaddressaconferenceonhumanrightsnextweek.n.

演講HehadscheduledanaddresstotheAmericanpeoplefortheeveningofMay27.7.address文化拓展TheGettysburgAddresswasaspeechbyU.S.PresidentAbrahamLincoln

andoneofthemostquotedspeechesinUnitedStateshistory.ItwasdeliveredatthededicationoftheSoldiers'NationalCemeteryinGettysburg,Pennsylvania,ontheafternoonofThursday,November19,1863,duringtheAmericanCivilWar.文化拓展我們在此立誓不會讓那民有、民治、

民享的政府從世上消亡。

──亞伯拉罕·林肯七、學習address一詞的用法，完成練習。1.____________________________解決、處理問題2.Ourproductscan________________ofourusers.我們的產(chǎn)品能夠解決用戶的需求。3.He_____________anaudienceof20000supportersyesterday.他昨天對兩萬支持者發(fā)表了演說。addressaproblem/anissueaddresstheneeds

addressed(1)Aconcernisafactorsituationthatworriesyou.

n.[C/U]令人擔憂的事Hisconcernwasthatpeoplewouldknowthathewasresponsible.(2)Concernforsomeoneisafeelingthatyouwantthemtobehappy,safe,andwell.n.[U]關心Withouthercareandconcern,hehadnochanceofsurvivalatall.8.concern(3)Ifsomethingconcernsyou,itworriesyou.ThegrowingnumberofpeopleseekingrefugeinThailandisbeginningtoconcernWesternaidagencies.(4)Ifsomethingsuchasabookorapieceofinformationconcernsaparticularsubject,itisaboutthatsubject.ThisbookconcernsSandy'stwomiddle-agedchildren.8.concernvt.使擔憂vt.

有關于語境串記Themayorwasveryconcernedabouttheworkers’safety.Heshowedmuchconcernforthosewhoworkedundergroundandaskedthemsomequestionsconcerningsafety.Heaskedtheofficialsconcernedtoputsafetyatthefirstplace.市長很關心工人的安全。他對那些在地面下工作的人非常關心，并且問了他們一些關于安全的問題。他要求相關的官員把安全放在第一位。八、學習concern一詞的用法，完成練習。1.語法填空①Nowadayspeoplearemore____________(concern)abouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.②Makingtherightdecision____________(concern)thefutureisanimportantthingweshoulddoinourlives.③Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theresult.④Thepublichaveshowngreat____________aboutthefoodsafety,becauseit____________people’shealth.Itishopedthattheauthorities___________shoulddosomethingabouttheissue___________publichealth.(concern)⑤___________(concern)aboutLucy,theteachercalledhermothertofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.2.一句多譯(每空一詞)我訂閱了一些與我的專業(yè)有關的雜志。①Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals____________________________________________mymajor.②Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals______________________major.③Isubscribedtoanumberofjournal___________mymajor.concernedconcerningwithabout/with

concern(s)

concerns

concerned

concerning⑤___________(concern)aboutLucy,theteachercalledhermothertofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.2.一句多譯(每空一詞)我訂閱了一些與我的專業(yè)有關的雜志。①Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals___________________________________________mymajor.②Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals______________________major.③Isubscribedtoanumberofjournal___________mymajor.Concernedwhich/thatareconcernedwithconcernedwithconcerningSentenceStructuresP17

Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.本句的結構如下：Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.第一分句并列連詞第二分句考點提煉：“make+賓語+省略to的不定式”結構

(1)該結構是“make+賓語+賓補”結構的一種，make在此為使役動詞，意為“使、讓”。其賓語是名詞或代詞，賓補是省略to的不定式，表示“使某人/某物做某事”。考點提煉：“make+賓語+省略to的不定式”結構(2)該結構在主動語態(tài)中使用省略to的動詞不定式作賓補，在被動語態(tài)中不定式符號to要還原，即bemadetodosth.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Uptoabillionpeoplecouldeventually

bemadetomove

becauseofclimatechange.歸納拓展：“make+賓語+賓補”結構的其他形式(1)“make+賓語+adj.”表示使某人/某物…Shehaswonthegame,which

madeherparentsproud.(2)“make+賓語+n.

”表示使某人/某物成為…

(若賓補表示獨一無二的職位或頭銜，則其前不用冠詞)Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,sowearewilling

tomakehimmonitorofourclass.歸納拓展：“make+賓語+賓補”結構的其他形式(3)“make+賓語+過去分詞”表示使某人/某物被…構成過去分詞的動詞與賓語之間是邏輯上的動賓關系。Thespeakerraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimselfheard.九、學習“make+賓語+省略to的不定式”結構，完成練習。1.語法填空①Soeveryteachershouldbehelpfulandkind.Itcanmakechildren__________(love)youandthesubjectyouteach.②Thereweremanypeopleinthehospital,soIwasmade__________(wait)fourhoursbeforeIwasexaminedbyadoctor.③It'sanopportunitytomaketheChineseculturebetter__________(know)tointernationalstudents.④Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakehisstudents__________(interest)inhislesson.2.單句寫作那部電影使她成了明星。________________________________________.lovetowaitknowninterestedThemoviemadeherastar.P17

Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhenyouaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.SentenceStructures

Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearn

whentobackdownand

whentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.介詞短語做狀語并列連詞特殊疑問詞＋動詞不定式考點提煉：

“特殊疑問詞/whether+動詞不定式”結構特殊疑問詞包括：

疑問代詞who,

whom,

what(無選擇范圍),

which(有選擇范圍),

whose

疑問副詞when,where,

how。考點提煉：

“特殊疑問詞/whether+動詞不定式”結構該結構的具體用法如下：(1)在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語、同位語等

(注意：作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式)。(2)通常用在tell,show,decide,explain,teach,learn,discuss等詞后作賓語。(3)可以轉換成相應的名詞性從句。Howtomakeacake(Howwemakeacake)iswhatweregoingtolearntoday.(作主語)Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogoorstay(=whetherhewillgoorstay).(作賓語)Thisroomistoosmall.Theproblemnowiswheretoputthisbookshelf(whereweputthisbookshelf).(作表語)Ihavenoideawhentotell(=whenIshalltell)herthebadnews.(作同位語)考點提煉：判斷“特殊疑問詞/whether+動詞不定式”結構充當成分