山東省德州市夏津縣中學(xué)2022年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

山東省德州市夏津縣中學(xué)2022年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend

B.intended

C.intending

D.tointend參考答案：B2.Thesharepricesarefallingsharply,which_______investorsfrombuyingandsellingshares.

A.prevents

B.protects

C.discourages

D.persuades參考答案：C3.—IreallythoughtI’dbeofferedthechance.

—Oh,well,_________,Vicky.A.you’reright

B.bestwishes

C.betterlucknexttime

D.congratulations參考答案：C4.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B5.–Doyouthinktheyhaveasmanybooksasthey’vedescribed?

--Well,inmyopinion,theyhavefewbooks,if______.

A.some

B.none

C.any

D.many參考答案：c略6.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A．marking

B．marked

C．tobemarked

D．havingbeenmarked參考答案：B7.Wasitbecauseshewasill________shedidn’tgotoattendthemeeting?A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what參考答案：A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：那正是因?yàn)樗∷挪荒苋⒓訒?huì)議？基本結(jié)構(gòu)itbe+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who...,故選A。8.Idon’tcare

thatyoudidtoher,but

youdidthatpuzzlesme.A.whywasit;what B.whatitwas;whyC.whatwasit;what D.whyitwas,what參考答案：B考查名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：我不在乎你對(duì)她做了什么，但是你為什么這樣做讓我很困惑。第一空后是賓語從句，而且是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞what，作youdid的賓語；第二空是but后分句應(yīng)是主語從句，根據(jù)句意用why引導(dǎo)主語從句。故選B。9.

isknowntousisthattheolddoctor,for

lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhislatelife.A．As;whom

B．What;whom

C．It;whose

D．As;whose參考答案：B略10.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.A.proper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match參考答案：C略11.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.A.

withpleasure

B.

noburryC.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse參考答案：D12.—DoyouwanttogototheUSAforfurthereducation?—

.I’dliketofindajobtosupportmyfamily. A.Nevermind

B.Idon’tcare

C.Notreally

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。——你想去美國繼續(xù)深造嗎？——真的不想去。我想找一份工作養(yǎng)家。故選C。13.WehadthoughtCarlawouldsayalotaboutherjobinterview,butshe____it.A.doesn’tmention

B.didn’tmention

C.hasn’tmentioned

D.hadn’tmentioned參考答案：B略14.Iglancedsidewaysandnoticedthatthepreviousauthorwasstandingsilently,withhiseyes

onme.A.fixing

B.fixed C.tobefixing

D.tobefixed參考答案：B15.Wemust

anewteacheratoncetoteachinthemountainschool.

A.appreciate

B.appoint

C.approve

D.appeal參考答案：B16.Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucometomygrandma’sbirthdaypartyandsay“hello”toher.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C17.Scientistsstillwonder______cloningwillhelporharmusand_____itisleadingus.A.that;what

B.whether;whereC.if;that

D.whether;how參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Noonelikestofail.Whetherit’satwork,athome,orinanotherareaofyourlife,failureispainfulanditcanalsobecostlyintermsoftime,money,orboth.____26____Ifyouneversufferafailure,thenyou’reprobablynotpushingyourselftoyourfullpotential.Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtopickyourselfupafteryou’vefailed.Rememberthatotherpeoplefailtoo.___27___They’lltellyouaboutthatgreatnewcontracttheysigned,notthedealthatfailedeventuallythoughtheyworkedonitformonths.Butfailureisnormal,andlotsofpeoplefailtimeandtimeagainbeforemeetingwithsuccess.Remindyourselfofyourpastsuccesses.Failingdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reworthless,orthatyou’llneverachievethethingsyouwant.___28___Maybeyouhadhighmarkslastterm,oryoulostweight,oryoulearnedtoplayamusicalinstrument.Youmightwanttowritedownalistofsuccesses---thingsthatyou’veaccomplishedoverthepastfewyear,whetherbigorsmall.Ifyoueverlackconfidence,youcangobackandreadoverthatlist.___29___Yourpastsuccessesareimportant,butsoareyourpastfailures.You’vemademistakesbefore,andyou’vesurvivedthem.Perhapsyoudidbadlyinanexam,orlostyourtemperandhadtoapologize.It’snotfuntothinkaboutthetimeswhenthingswentwrong,butbyacknowledgingyourfailures,youcanremindyourselfthattodayisnodifferent.Justasyourecoveredinthepast,youcanrecoverfromyourrecentfailuretoo.___30___Whateverwentwrong,you’reprobablyfacingsomesortofdecision.Don’trushinto

makinghastydecision,butdolookforaforwardpath.Thatmightrequiresomedeepthinking.A.Makeadecision.B.Limitthedamagecaused.C.Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.D.However,failureisanormalpartoflife.E.Getsomeadviceandsupportfromothers.F.Mostpeopledon’ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.G.Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou’vesucceeded.參考答案：26.D

27.F

28.G

29.C

30.A本文是一篇議論文。文章談?wù)摗笆　薄Ｊ∈巧钪泻苷５囊徊糠?，大多?shù)人不會(huì)公開談?wù)撍麄兊氖?。你過去的成功很重要，但你過去的失敗也很重要。提醒自己過去的失敗?！?6題詳解】上文提示“無論是在工作中，在家里，還是在生活的其他方面，失敗都是痛苦的，而且在時(shí)間、金錢方面，或者兩者兼而有之?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“如果你從未經(jīng)歷過失敗，那么你可能并沒有將自己的潛力發(fā)揮到極致?！背薪由舷挛?，D項(xiàng)However,failureisanormalpartoflife.（然而，失敗是生活中很正常的一部分。）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】上文提示“記住別人也會(huì)失敗?！背薪由衔模現(xiàn)項(xiàng)Mostpeopledon’ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.（大多數(shù)人不會(huì)公開談?wù)撍麄兊氖?。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的don’ttalkopenly和上文的otherpeoplefailtoo相吻合，故選F?！?8題詳解】上文提示“失敗并不意味著你一文不值，或者你永遠(yuǎn)無法實(shí)現(xiàn)你想要的東西。”再根據(jù)下文提示“也許你上學(xué)期成績(jī)很好，也許你減肥了，也許你學(xué)會(huì)了演奏樂器?！背薪由舷挛?，G項(xiàng)Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou’vesucceeded.（想想過去你成功的所有時(shí)刻。）切題。故選G。【29題詳解】下文提示“你過去的成功很重要，但你過去的失敗也很重要?！背薪酉挛模珻項(xiàng)Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.（提醒自己過去的失敗。）切題。故選C。【30題詳解】下文提示“不管出了什么問題，你都可能面臨某種決定?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)Makeadecision.（做出一個(gè)決定）切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonspeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnoseistoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch（癢）,orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers（鼻屎）formwhendriedliquidandcilia,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils（鼻孔）,trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingintoatissue（紙巾）doesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP.Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,makingyouwanttopick,considerdampingtheairathome,ortakingasteamshowertosoftenthingsupinthere.Children,whoaremostfamousforhavingafingeruptheirnose,sometimesdon'trealizehowmuchinjurythey'recausing,andsometimesit.canleadtonosebleeds.So,nexttimeyougotopickyournose,thinkabouthowmanybacteriaareonyourhandsandinyourboogers,andmaybereachforatissueinstea