Unit1暑假預(yù)習(xí)人教版八年級英語上冊

八上Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?單詞1anyone2anywhereadv.任何地方n.任何(一個)地方3wonderfuladj.精彩的；極好的4few5mostadj.最多的；大多數(shù)的；6somethingpron.某事物；7nothing=8myself9everyonepron.每人；人人10yourselfpron.你自己；你親自11henn.母雞；雌禽12boredadj.無聊的；厭煩的；郁悶的13pig14diaryn.日記；日記簿(keepadiary)15seemvi.似乎；好像16someonepron.某人；有人17quite相當多；不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)18ofcourse當然19activityn.活動；活躍20decidev.決定；選定(decidetodosth.)21tryv.嘗試；設(shè)法；努力(trytodosth./trydoingsth.)22birdn.鳥；禽23paragliding24bicyle25building26tradern.商人；商船27wonderv.驚奇；想知道；懷疑28differencen.差異；不同29topn.頂部；頂30waitv.等；等待(waitfor)31umbrellan.傘；雨傘32wetadj.濕的；雨天的33below34asconj.如同；像...一樣35enoughadj.足夠的adv.足夠地；充分地36duckn.鴨肉；鴨37hungry(反full)['h??ɡri]adj.饑餓的；渴望的38feellike(doingsth.)想要39dislikev.不喜歡；厭惡n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感40becauseof因為；由于41haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun(doingsth.)玩得痛快課本閱讀材料SectionA2dR：Hi!Helen.Longtimenosee.嗨,海倫。好久不見了。H：Hi!Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.海,里克。是的,我上個月去度假了。R：0h!Didyougoanywhereinteresting?哦！你去有趣的地方了嗎?H：Yes,Iwenttoguizhouwithmyfamily.是的,我和家人一起去了貴州。R：Wow!Didyouseehuangguoshuwaterfall?哇！你看到黃果樹瀑布了嗎？H：Yes,Idid.Itwaswondful!Wetookquiteafewphonesthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?是的,我看到了。它太美了!我們在那里拍了不少照片。你呢?上個月你做什么特別的事了嗎?R：Notreally.Ijuststayedathonemostofthetimetoreadandreax.真的沒有,我大部分時間只是呆在家了讀書休息。SectionB2bAIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecilMalaysiayellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicylestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGroegetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.我與我的家人今天早上抵達馬來西亞檳城。這是個陽光明媚的熱天,所以我們決定去我們酒店附近的海灘。我妹妹和我試著飛行傘。我覺得我是一只鳥。這是如此令人興奮!作為午餐,我們吃了一些非常特別的東西——馬來西亞黃面條。他們真的是美味！在海墘碼頭,喬治市一個非常古老的地方,我們看到的100年前的中國商人的房子。我想知道在過去他們生活的樣子。我非常享受在小鎮(zhèn)周圍散步的過程。SectionB2bAWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomangpeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn'thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.Myfathendidn'tbringenoughmoney.soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry.多么不同的一天啊!我父親和我決定今天去檳城山。我們想要步行登頂,但后來天開始零星的下雨,所以我們決定坐火車。我們等了一個小時的火車,因為那里有太多的人。當我們到達頂部時,雨下的很大。我們沒有雨傘,所以我們?nèi)頋裢咐錁O了。這很糟糕!因為這壞天氣,我們看不到下邊任何東西。我的父親沒有帶足夠的錢。所以我們只吃了一碗飯和一些魚。那些食物嘗起來非常棒,因為我餓了。重點短語相當多 quiteafew mostofthetime keepadiary buysomethingspecial meetsomeoneinteresting dosomethinginteresting takequiteafewphotos decidetodosth.9.到達（+大地點） arrivein makeadecision trytodosth trydoingsth tryone’sbesttodosth. ,覺得 feellike15.想要做某事（feel） feellikedoing inthepast start/begintodo/doing 18.由于+n./pron./ving becauseof waitfor enoughmoney21另外兩個小時 anothertwohours 22.如此…以至于 so…that…23.與…不同 bedifferentfrom 24.與…相同 thesameas【語法講解】一、復(fù)合不定代詞由some,any,no,every加上one,body,thing構(gòu)成不定代詞,成為復(fù)合不定代詞。onebodythingsomesomeonesomebodysomethinganyanyoneanybodyanythingeveryeveryoneeverybodyeverythingnonoonenobodynothing用法復(fù)合不定代詞相當于名詞,在句中可以用作主語、賓語和表語。Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Idon’thaveanythingtosaytoday.Moneyisn’teverything.復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞、動詞不定式修飾時,形容詞和動詞不定式后置。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio.復(fù)合不定代詞做主語時,表示單數(shù)概念,謂語動詞用單詞形式。Everythingbeginstogrowinspring.some不定代詞用在肯定句中或者表示請求的一般疑問句中；any不定代詞多用于疑問句中否定句中。Willyouasksomeonetocarrytheboxforme?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?anyone和anything也可以用在肯定句中,表示“任何人”和“任何事”。Anyonecandoit.Icandoanythingforyou.注意：anyone只能指人,不可以指物,后面不接of短語；anyone既可以指人也可以指物,后可接of短語（6）選詞填空：everyone,anything,nothing,something,anyone,everything1.Thereisn't____________________newintoday'snewspaper.2.—Whatelsedoyouwant?—_________else.IthinkI'vegoteverythingready.3.DidyougototheUprisingMemorialMuseum(起義紀念館)with_________？4._________intheroomlooksverytidyandclean.5.Wecanlearn__________aboutChineseculturebyvisitingmuseums.6.—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?—Yes.__________candoit,becauseitiseasy,Ithink.二、一般過去時的規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞（一）規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成規(guī)則：在動詞末尾直接加ed.例如,workworked,looklooked,play–played以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,直接加d.例如,live–lived,hope–hoped,use–used以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的,變y為i再加ed.例如,study–studied,carry–carried,worry–worried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的,雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加ed.例如,stop–stopped,plan–planned（二）不規(guī)則變化1.沒有變化,即：與動詞原形一樣。例如,cut–cut,put–put,read–read2.變化元音,例如,writewrote,know–knew,e–came3.變化輔音,例如,make–made,spend–spent,send–sent4.輔音和元音都變化,例如,leave–left,teach–taught,think–thought5.其他情況,例如,is–was,are–were,have–had【課文重難點講解】SectionA.1....buyanythingspecial?(P.2)buy用作雙賓語動詞,表示“買”,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為“buysb.sth.”或者“buysth.forsb.”,表示“為某人買某物”。例句：Myfatherboughtmeabike.=Myfatherboughtabikeforme.【拓展】可接雙賓語的動詞還有g(shù)ive,bring,show,tell,sell等。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物帶給某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某物sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物賣給某人2.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.(P.2)mostof表示“……中大多數(shù)”,后接可數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面所接名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。例句：Mostofthefood_________(go)bad.例句：Mostofus________(be)goingtothepark.3.Howdidyoulikeit?(P.3)Howdoyoulike...?意為“你認為……怎么樣”,相當于Howdoyoufeelabout...?或者Whatdoyouthinkof...?例句：Howdoyou_________thefilm?Wonderful.A.thinkof B.likeStillnooneseemedtobebored.(P.3)(1)seem用作系動詞,表示“似乎、好像”,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：seem+adj./tobe/that+句子。例句：Thestory__________(seem)true.Whathesaidseemed__________(be)alie.It________(seem)thattheyaregoingtopulldownthehouse.bored表示“感到厭倦的”,用來說明人的感受；boring表示“令人厭煩的、單調(diào)的”,用來說明事物的特征。例句：Thefilmwassoboringthatalmostanyonefeltbored.SectionBWhatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?(P.5)find這里表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)、覺得”,賓語后常接賓語補足語,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：findsb./sth+n./adj./doingsth./介詞短語。例句：Thestudentsfind_________(she)akindteacher.Ifindthebook_________(use).例句：WhenIpassedhishouse,Ifoundhiswife__________(cook).Finally,theyfoundtheboyinthetree.MysisterandItriedparagliding.(P.5)trydoingsth.“嘗試做某事”；trytodosth.“盡力做某事”。例句：Thedoctortriestosavethesickgirl.例句：Theboytriedplayingthepiano.【拓展】try也可以用作名詞,表示“嘗試”,haveatry表示“嘗試一下”。I’mgoingtohaveatry.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow...(P.5)alotof相當于lotsof表示“許多”,可以用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。Thereisalotofraininsummerinthisplace.【拓展】只修飾不可數(shù)名詞的量詞有：alittle,little,agreatdealof,much,toomuch只修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞有：afew,few,several,many,toomany,anumberof既可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的量詞有：some,any,alotof,lotsof,plentyof4.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!(P.5)本句是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”或者“What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”。例句：多么漂亮的一朵花呀！_________________________________________例句：它們是多么有趣的書啊！_______________________________________例句：多大的雪啊！_________________________________________________【拓展】how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”。例句：Howbeautifulthebirdis!例句：HowfastMaryruns!5.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausetherearetoomanypeople.(P.5)(1)waitforsb./sth.“等待某人或者某事”；waittodosth.“等待做某事”；can’twaittodosth.“迫不及待做某事”例句：Allthepassengersarewaitingtogetonthebus.Thechildrencan’twaittorushoutaftertheclassisover.over此處表示“多于、超過”,相當于______________。例句：Myfatherisover40yearsold.(3)toomuch,muchtoo和toomany辨析toomuch太多（的）用作形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.用作副詞,修飾動詞Don’teattoomuch.muchtoo太用作副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞Thepictureismuchtoobeautiful.toomany太多的用作形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Thelittleboyhastoomanyquestionstoask.6.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.(P.5)(1)becauseof意為“因為、由于”,后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞,because是連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,后接一個句子。例句：Heislateforschool_______________thebadweather.=Heislateforschool_______________theweatherisbad.below表示“在……以下、低于”,反義詞是above,意為“在……之上,超過”。例句：Itwasfivedegreesbelowzerolastnight.7.Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.(P.5)當我們要表示雙方某方面(如年齡、身高等)程度相同或不同時,常用as…as或notas…as結(jié)構(gòu),表示“和……一樣”或“和……不一樣”。如：Maryisas___________asLinda.瑪麗和琳達一樣仔細。Hedoesnotrunas___________asTom.他跑步?jīng)]有湯姆快。8....becauseweforgottobringanumbrella.(P.6)forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”,強調(diào)忘記去做某事,實際上也沒有做；forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事”,強調(diào)已經(jīng)做過某事,但是忘記了。例句：Heforgot____________(take)themessagetohisfriend.他忘記給朋友發(fā)短信了。例句：Don’tforget____________(lock)thedoorwhenyouleave.臨走別忘鎖門。例句：Don’tyouforget____________(meet)meinthestreetyesterday?難道你不記得昨天從大街上見到我了嗎？9.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.(P.8)tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”,tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。例句：Theteachertoldustocleanthewindows.Itoldhimnottodrawonthewall.keepdoingsth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事、一直做某事”ShekeptwatchingTVfortwohourslastnight.(3)goon表示“繼續(xù)”,goontodosth.表示“（完成一件事后）接著做另一件事”,goondoingsth./goonwithsth.意為“繼續(xù)做同一件事”。Shewentontobeeadoctor.Youcan’tgoonworkingwithoutanyrest.Wewillgoonwiththediscussiontomorrow.Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.(P.8)表示“上上下下、來來回回”。例句：Theylookedupanddown.Hewalksupanddownintheroom.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtoeup.(P.8)eup意為“升起、發(fā)生”。例句：Itgetshotafterthesunhaseup.Pleaseletmeknowifanythingesup.綜合能力演練（一）Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意、漢語和首字母提示完成單詞1.Weoftendoafter-classa______atschool.2.Look！Ab______isinthetree.3.Ridingb______isgoodforourenvironment.4.Nowpeoplemovetothenewb______andthey'reveryhappy.5.Hisfatherownsafactoryandheisat______.6.Pleasetellmethe______(差別)betweenthetwins.7.Hehadan______(雨傘)inhishand.8.Heisso______(餓)thatheeatstoomuchfood.9.There'remany______(鴨)；youcancountthem.10.There'slotsoffog；Ican'tseeanything______(下面的).Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Hedecided______(climb)themountains.2.Theytried______(do)theexperiment,butfailed.3.TodayIfeellike______(play)sports.Canyouplayping-pongwithme?4.Theforeigner______(wonder)howmany______(wonder)thereareintheworld.5.Wecan'twait______(choose)thenewskirts.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子1.這個月底他們決定離開。Theydecided____________attheendofthismonth.2.我想知道你們那兒的生活是怎樣的。Iwonderwhatthelifeinyourplace____________.3.這一步將對你的未來有影響。Thisstepwill__________________toyourfuture.4.因為天氣的糟糕,我們不能出去散步了。____________thebadweather,wecouldn'tgooutforawalk.5.在我們到達山頂前,我們又步行了兩個小時。Wewalkedfor____________hoursbeforewegottothetop.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hedoesn'tlikelisteningtotheradio.=He______listeningtotheradio.2.Becauseitissnowing,theycan'thavethepicnic.=____________thesnow,theycan'thavethepicnic.3.Hewantstoknowhowtogetthere.=He______howtogetthere.4.Thisbookisdifferentfromthatone.=Therearesome______betweenthisbookandthatone.5.Whatdidyoumakeadecisiontodo?=Whatdidyou____________do?（二）Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞1.Hefoundn______intheroom.Theroomisempty.2.Themovieisveryw______,andIlikeitverymuch.3.Imadeasnowmanm______yesterday.Noonehelpedme.4.Helooksb______becausehehasnothingtodo.5.heyonlystayedathome.Ⅱ.英漢互譯1.相當多；不少____________2.當然；自然____________3.去山上____________4.stayathome____________5.gotosummercamp____________6.studyfortests____________Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意,用be動詞的適當形式填空1.Mike______athometoday.2.We______happytoseeyouagain.3.LucyandLily______inNewYorkCitylastmonth.4.—How______yourweekend,Jack?—Itwasboring.5.—How______theweatherinLondonyesterday?—Itwascoldandhumid.Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Kevin______(watch)TVeveryevening.2.Iam______(arrive)inBeijingat8：00tomorrow.3.He______(go)tothemoviesyesterday.4.It______(rain)heavilylastSunday.5.Themusician______(seem)towriteanewsonglastmonthⅤ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞1.我的狗昨天什么也沒有吃。Mydog_________________yesterday2.你去過什么有趣的地方嗎？Didyougo____________？3.我喜歡這兒的食物。所有東西嘗起來都很美味。Ilikethefoodhere.____________reallygood.4.這兒沒人,大家都在度假。____________washere.______wasonvacation.5.他們什么也不想買。Theywantedto____________.（三）=1\*ROMANI.單項選擇。1.ItwassonoisythatIcouldn'thear________speak.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourself D.yourselves2.SunYangiswellknowntotheworld________hiswinningin2017Swimmingchampionships(錦標賽).A.becauseB.sinceC.as D.becauseof3.TheoldmanneverspeaksEnglish,butheknows________Englishwords.A.alittleB.quiteafewC.little D.quitealot4.Mygrandparentsdecided________inthecountryside,becauseitisquietthere.A.livingB.toliveC.live D.lived5.Ithinkthejobis________.Italwaysmakesmefeel______.A.boring;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boring D.bored;bored6.—Haveyoureadtoday'snewspaper?—Yes.It'sreallyboring.Thereis________.A.somethingnewB.nothingnewC.anythingnew D.everythingnew7.____angryKangkanglooks!Whathappened?—Hefoundhismotherreadinghisdiarywhenhereturnedhomeyesterday.A.How B.WhatC.Whatan D.Whata8.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony?—Yes,madam.Youspeak________thatIcanfollowyou.A.enoughclear B.clearenoughC.soclear D.soclearly9.Please________yourparentsorfriendsifyouarelostintheshoppingcenter.A.getup B.keepoffC.calloff D.waitfor10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthecountry?—________.A.Wonderful B.NoproblemC.Goodluck D.That'sright=2\*ROMANII.閱讀理解。AJamiestoodlookingatthemap.Heturneditaround.Helookedupfromthemap.Helookedbackatthemap.Hetookafewstepsbackalongthepath.Heputhisfingeronthemap,andlookedupagain."It'snouse!",heshouted.Hethrewthemapaway,andsatdownontheground.Iaskedhimwhatthematterwas.Jamiesaid."We'relost.Wemusthavetakenawrongturning."Hedidn'tknowwherewewere."I'msorry,I'msorry."hesaidagainandagain.Itoldhimnottoworry."We'llfollowthefiver."Isaid."Thefiverflowsintothesea,soitwilltakeusbacktothecoast."Thisseemedlikeagoodplan.Wesetoffdownthehill.Theriverwasalongwaybelowus.Itwasgettingdark,anditwasstartingtorain.Jamiestartedtorun."eon!"hecalled."Inanhour,itwillbedarkandwewon'tbeabletoseewherewe'regoing""Stop!"Ishouted,becauseIsawtherewasafallentreeonthepath."Don'trun.It'sdangerous!"AssoonasIsawhimfall,Iknewhewasbadlyhurt.WhenIreachedhim,hesaidthathisleghurt.Hewasn'tabletostandup.Now,Wewerelost,wehadalongwayfromhome,andJamiecouldn'twalk.6.WhydidJamiesay"It'snouse!"?A.Hecouldfindthefightwaywithoutthemap.B.Thepathwaswronglymarkedonthemap.C.Themapwasnotbigenoughtoseeclearly.D.Hedidn'tthinkthemaphelpfultothem.7.ThewriterandJamiewerelostbecause_______.A.theytookawrongturningB.theythrewtheirmapawayC.itwastoodarktoseethewayD.itwasalongwayfromhome8.Inordertoreturntothecoast.theydecidedto________.A.followthepathB.swimacrosstheriverC.walkalongtheriverD.climbthehill9.WhathappenedtoJamie?A.Hecouldn'tseeanything.B.Hefellandhurthisleg.C.Hefellintotheriver.D.Hewashitbyastone.10.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.thewriterandJamielosttheirwayB.thewriterandJamieclimbedthehillC.howtoreadatravelmapD.howtomakeatravelplanBWhyarepeoplewillingtotravelonNationalDay？Haveyouheardthereisasayingthat“Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoul(精神)mustbeontheway.”Asthelivingstandardisbeingbetter,moreandmorepeoplehavetimeandmoneytotravel.Duringtraveling,onecanmeetmanykindsofpeople,makenewfriendsandexperiencemanykindsoflifestylesofdifferentplaces.Thiscannotonlyopenpeople'seyesbutalsomakepeopleknowmore.NowadaysthebetterlivingstandardmeansmoreChinesecantravelinothercountries.In2016,Chinesepeopletraveledinothercountries30%morethanin2015.Chinesepeopleusuallyjoinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon'tjusttravelforsightseeing,either.ShoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopular.Storesoffered(提供)discountsduringthattime.Butmanypeopledon'tdowellinpublicmanners(禮貌).AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteevenlistedChineseastheworld'ssecondworsttourists,afterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviors(舉止)andbeeacivilized(文明的)visitor,remembertomakesurethefollowingdoesnothappen：●Don'tspitinpubicorthrowawaytrash(垃圾)hereandthere.●Nevercutinlineortakebusseats.●Don'tlaughorspeakloudlyinpublic.●Don'ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.WhereveryougoonNationalDay,youneedtoprotecttheenvironment(環(huán)境)andrespectcustoms.11.WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletravel?BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.Becausetravelingismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Becausethelivingstandardisbeingbetter.BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpubicmanners.12.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelnow?Theyusuallyjoinsmalltouristgroupsandvisitseveralplaceinonetrip.Theyusuallyjoinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Theyusuallytravelalone.Theyusuallytravelbyplane.13.Peoplefrom________aretheworsttourists.ChinaB.AmericaC.EuropeD.Japan14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?MoreandmoreChinesepeoplewouldliketotravelabroad.Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobeeacivilizedvisitor.Chinesetravelersshouldstopspeakingloudlyinpublic.Morethan30%ofChinesepeopletraveledabroadin2013.=3\*ROMANIII.詞匯運用A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,填寫恰當?shù)膯卧~Therearesomenewb________inthebigtown.Youcanenjoymanya____________suchasswimmingandtennisintheclub.Hello,everyone.Pleaseintroducey___________beforeyourspeeches.Frank,takeoffyourw__________jacketsoyoudon'tcatchacold.Theweatherwasfine,sowed____________toplaytennis.Shew____________howyouhavelearnedEnglishsowell.Itisrainingoutside.Pleasetakeyouru____________withyou,children.Thefoodinthatrestaurantisveryd____________,sotherearemanypeopleeatingthere.Heissoh____________thatheeatsupallthefoodinhisdish.Hisfatherisamarkett____________,sellingfruitandvegetables.Asteenagers,it’sveryimportanttohavee____________sleep.Ireallyfeelb____________attheTVprogrammethatmyparentsarewatching.KeepingEnglishd____________isagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.—Didyougoa____________interestinglastmonth?—IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Yesterdaywascoldandrainy,buttodayiswarmandsunny.Whatad____________adaymakes!Atthetopofthemountain,Icanseemanycarsb____________whicharesosmall.Ican’twaittohaveane____________triptoYunnanthiswinterholiday.IfMaryt____________herbest,shecanbethetopstudentinourclass.B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空Tonylikesreadingbooksaboutcarsbuthe________(like)readingbooksaboutanimals.Yesterdaywe________(wait)anhourforourfriendsatthestation.Canyoutellmethe________(different)betweenthetwopictures?Ihavetwoticketsforthe________(excite)movie.Itcanmakeushappy.Itwasan________(enjoy)trip.=4\*ROMANIV.語法填空。AIoftentravelbytraintosomeplaces1.________interest.ThissummerIdecided2.________(take)atraintriptothecountryside.Thenoneday,Igotonatrainandtookaseat3.________thewindow.Atfirst,thetrainmovedalongslowlyandgraduallygaineditsspeed.Wewent4.________anumberoftunnels(隧道),crossedsomebridgesandcameinthecountryside.Itwasa5.________(sun)dayandthescenery(風(fēng)景)outsidewaswonderful.Thereweregreenfieldseverywhere.Wecouldseefarmers6.________(work)busilyinthefieldsandsomechildren7.________(play)underthetrees.Theywavedtousasthetrainwentby.Thetrainranacrossabridge.Underthebridgeagroupofducksenjoyed8.________(them).Theyheardthenoiseofthetrainandhurriedoff.Ilooked9.________