內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市王桂窯中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市王桂窯中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Bequiet,children.Theweatherreport________andyourmotherwantstolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B2.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingend.A．giveout

B．giveawayC．giveup

D．giveoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.giveout分發(fā)；B.giveaway泄露；C.giveup放棄；D.giveoff發(fā)出（光）。句意：不要在故事的開頭提到它，否則會泄露令人震驚的結(jié)局。根據(jù)“theshockingend”可知，此處表示“泄露”，故B項正確?！军c睛】同一動詞與不同介詞的搭配是單項選擇的常見考點，準(zhǔn)確理解與介詞搭配的短語意思是關(guān)鍵，四個短語的意思為：A.giveout分發(fā)；B.giveaway泄露；C.giveup放棄；D.giveoff發(fā)出（光），根據(jù)“theshockingend”可知，此處是說不要在故事的開頭提到它，否則會泄露令人震驚的結(jié)局，故B項正確。3.It’squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth____andhiseyes_____.

A.closing;open

B.closed;opened

C.closing;opening

D.closed;open參考答案：D4.Three

days

later，the

torchbearers________the

Olympic

torch

relay

in

Ningbo

of

Zhejiang

Province.

A．took

up

B．picked

up

C．brought

up

D．put

up

參考答案：A5.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup參考答案：B6.Whenyou’vegotthroughthegateofopportunity,don’tgetitshutbehindyourself,andgiveothersthesamechancethat_______yousucceed.A.helped

B.ishelpingC.hadhelped

D.willhelp參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)你通過了機會之門，不要把它在自己身后關(guān)上，給別人有助于你成功的同樣的機會。根據(jù)句意可知，你已經(jīng)成功了，所以幫助你成功的機會是過去時。故A選項正確。7.Hisanswerwas_______,sonoonecouldmakeoutwhathemeant.A.ambiguous

B.unconscious

C.transparent

D.explicit參考答案：A8.Myteacheroftensaidinclass,“Oneshouldlove_______country.”Aone’s Btheir

Cits

Dher參考答案：A9.Itwasinthevillage____heoncelived____hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B10.Hewenthomeinahurry,______thedoor_____.A.left…unlocking

B.leaving…unlockedC.left…unlocked

D.leaving…unlocking參考答案：B11.Hurryup,Joan.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange參考答案：A12.__________therightanswertohisdifficultquestion,theteacherofEnglishwasverypleasedandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass. A.Havinggiven B.Havingbeengiven C.Tobegiven D.Giving參考答案：B13.Thereare63studentsinourclass____,includingCatherine,whocametoourclasslastweek.

A．a(chǎn)tall

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．a(chǎn)boveall

D．inall參考答案：D14.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,_______.

A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istoblamed

D.aretoblamed參考答案：A15.MissBlackstoodupangrily,sayingthatthelittleboywasnottheone_______.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C16.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.magazine

A.particular

B.whisper

C.impossible

D.technique2.serious

A.separate

B.period

C.benefit

D.generation3.shower

A.shallow

B.unknown

C.knowledge

D.drown4.discussed

A.designed

B.insisted

C.finished

D.included5.strengthen

A.through

B.smoothly

C.breathe

D.worthy參考答案：DBDCA12.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains_________atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing

B.discussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Expertshaverecentlyfoundthatmakingconversationplaysanessentialpartinconnectingwithpeopleandbuildingcloserrelationships.Althoughmostpeoplecanholdaconversation,onlyafewaresmoothwhentheytalk.Ifyouhavedreamedaboutbeingagoodtalker,oryoujustwanttomakesomechange,thenlistenup!●TalkslowlyGenerally,goodtalkersdon’trushintoaconversation.___31___Theyactasiftheyhaveallthetimeintheworld.Thismakesthemcomeoffascenteredandcollected.Modelthiswayoftalkingandyouwillcreatethesameeffect.●HoldmoreeyecontactMostpeoplekeepeyecontactabout2/3ofthetimeorlesswhentheytalk.___32___Thiswillconveyconfidenceandinterestininteractingwiththem.___33___Peoplewithgoodconversationskillsaremorelikelytonoticethekindofthingsthattheaveragepersondoesn’tnotice,andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.Theymaynoticeandpointoutaninterestingringontheotherperson’shand,acertainforeignaccent,oracertainvoicetonetheyusewhensayinganame.Allthesedetailshelptoleaveadeepimpression.●ExpressYouremotions___34___Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.Keepinmindthatitisattheemotional(情感)levelthatpeopleconnectbest.●UsethebestwordsTheabilitytotalksmoothlyhasalottodowithchoosingtheprecise(精確的)wordstoconveyyourprecisefeelingsorthoughts.___35___Itwillhelpyoudevelopawaywithwordsandallowyoutoexpressyourselfmoreeasily.Conversationalskillsdon’timprovejustlikethat.Ittakestime,practiceandtheabilitytolearnatarapidratefromyourownexperiences.A.Noticethedetails.B.Offerinterestingnews.C.Improveconversationalskills.D.Don’tjustpresentthefacts—you’renotanewspaper.E.It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.F.Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.G.Theytaketheirtimewhentheythinkoversomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.參考答案：31.G

32.E

33.A

34.D

35.F本文是一篇說明文。講話是一門藝術(shù)，在本文中作者就如何和別人溝通，給人們提出了一些有效的建議。比如，講話速度要慢，要有目光的對視，要善于表達(dá)自己的感情，而且還要使用合適的詞匯?！?1題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Talkslow判斷在本段中作者建議人們要說話時放慢語速，給自己一個思考的時間，而G選項內(nèi)容Theytaketheirtimewhentheyreflectonsomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.也提到了給自己反應(yīng)的時間，內(nèi)容符合語境，故填G。【32題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段小標(biāo)題Holdmoreeyecontact建議人們要有目光的接觸，而E選項It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.也是給出同樣的建議，故答案選E?！?3題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.可以判斷內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)，提醒讀者在講話時要注重細(xì)節(jié)。由此判斷A選項內(nèi)容可以概括本段中心，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。從后句Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.判斷D選項內(nèi)容Don’tjustpresentthefactsyou’renotanewspaper.符合語境，facts是提示信息，故選D。【35題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段是建議人們要使用最佳詞匯，而F選項內(nèi)容Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.也是建議人們要擴大詞匯，要用詞準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容可以承接上下文，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Withonlinecourses,anyonecanacquireknowledgeinanyfieldofinterestforfree.Allyouneedisacomputer,laptoporSmartphone,internetconnectionandaself-madeschedule.Youcanevengetacertificateoncompletingthecourse.UdemyItsgoalistopromotetheworldofeducationbyenablinganyonetolearnonline.Itseekstodramaticallychangeeducationbyinvitingmillionsofexpertsworldwidetoteachandsharewhattheyknow.Whetheryouwanttolearnexcel,business,academics,thearts,health,musicortechnology,thereisacomprehensivecourseforyou.SeemoreatiTunesUIfyou’reastudentwhousesAppledevices,youwillbehappytoknowthatyouhaveaccesstoiTunesU,whichgivesyouaccesstodifferenteducationalcoursesfromallleadinguniversitiesforfree!DidyoudreamofstudyingatMIT,Oxford,Yale,orCambridge?Thisisyourchancetolearnvarioussubjectsfromthebestcollegesanduniversitiesintheworld.Learnmoreathttps://iTunesU.comSkillfeedIfyouarelookingtolearninganewskill,orimprovingonyourskillsinPhotoshop,orHTML,itoffersunlimitedaccesstohigh-qualityvideocoursesfromaworldwidecommunityofinstructors.Youhaveamonth’sfreetrial,afterwhichyouwillpayamonthlyfeetogainunlimitedaccesstoallcourses.SeemoreatAcademicEarthIthaslinkedtoover750onlinecoursesand8,500individualonlinelectures,givingstudentsofallagesaccesstocollegecoursestheymayotherwiseneverexperience.Whetherlearningexistingcoursework,orlearningforthesakeoflearning,anyonehasthefreedomtolearn

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