湖南省邵陽市洞口縣花古鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市洞口縣花古鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hismodestbusinesseventually________intoasupermarketempire.A.extended

B.explored

C.expanded

D.enlarged參考答案：C2.__________,shecouldhardlyhaveanytimetoplaywithherlittledaughter.

A.Busyasshewas

B.Aswasshebusy

C.Shewasasbusy

D.Asshewasbusy參考答案：D3.Theman________inthechairaskedmeto_____________.

A.seated;seated

B.sitting;sitting

C.seating;seat

D.seated;beseated參考答案：D4.-Howmanypeopleattendedtheexhibit?-I’mnotsure.__________100people.A.Exactly

B.Actually

C.Roughly

D.Strictly參考答案：C5.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise___hewouldvisitmethisweek.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C6.

Canitbeintherestaurant______wehaddinnerlastSunday______youleftyourwallet?

A.where;where

B.where;that

C.that;where

D.that;that參考答案：B7.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略8.I’llgetBillto

_______me

_______thepianoattheschoolconcerttomorrow.A.company;to

B.accompany;by

C.company;on

D.accompany;on參考答案：D9.Iarrivedhalfanhourearlier,Ihadtimetotalkwithhimbeforethemeeting.

A.assoonas B.asaresultofC.inorderto D.sothat參考答案：D提示:句意為:“我早到了半小時,因此我就有時間在會議之前和他談話?！眘othat后接句子,在此引導結果狀語從句,而不是目的狀語從句。

10.Whatyousaidjustnowdidhurthisfeeling，Ithink，________youshouldapologize.A．forwhich

B．towhom C．which

D．whom參考答案：A11.---Excuseme,isthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?

--Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit____be.

A.might

B.will

C.must

D.shall參考答案：A12._____Ithinkofthehappyolddays,Ican’thelpsmiling.A.Everytimethat

B.Everytimeas

C.Everytimewhen

D.Everytime參考答案：D13.Engineeringis______challengingcourseofstudythatrequires______thoroughunderstandingofmathematicsandscience.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填；不填

D.a;a參考答案：D略14.Intheaccident,fivepassengerswerekilled,_____aforeigner.A.including

B.includedC.include

D.whichwereincluded參考答案：A考查include特殊用法。從對句子結構的分析來看，已經(jīng)有了主語和謂語，空格中就不應是謂語動詞，而應是非謂語動詞。D項有較強的干擾性，但在which的從句中，結構混亂。此處including為介詞，意為“包含……在內(nèi)”，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。句意：在這次事故中，包括一名外國人在內(nèi)的五名乘客遇難。15..______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C略16.Iwenttoseethenewcomedy.Itmademe__________.

A.laughmyheadoff

B.hotunderthecollar

C.flyoffthehandle

D.downinthedumps參考答案：A17.---Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?---No,it’soutof______.

A.range

B.reach

C.control

D.distance參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TwoweeksafterthepopularshowChinesePoetryConference,anewprogram,Reader(朗讀者),hasbecomemuch___61___(popular)thanit.Theweeklytalkshow,hostedbythefamoushostessDongQing,invitespeoplefromallwalksoflife___62___

(read)aloudpoems,essaysandbookexcerpts(節(jié)選)theylikeorwrote.Theguestswhojoin___63___italsosharetheirownlifestoriesandexplainthereasonwhyparticularpiecestouchedtheirhearts.Viewerscanoftenbemovedtotears___64___theylistentothosestories.ThreedaysafteritsfirstbroadcastonCCTV-1，Readershasbeen___65___(great)successfulandinterestedthousandsofpeople.Throughthepoeticwords,Readershasmade___66___publicpayattentiontothe___67___(lose)habitofreadingaloud.ReadersisoneoftheculturalTV___68___(program)torestore(恢復)thecountry’sloveforliterature.Itssuccessisvery___69___(encourage)intoday’stelevisionworldwhereTVseries___70___(play)aleadingpartsofar.參考答案：61.morepopular

62.toread

63.in

64.when

65.greatly

66.the

67.lost

68.programs

69.encouraging

70.haveplayed【61題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。本句把“中國詩詞大會”與“朗讀者”兩個節(jié)目進行比較，所以要使用比較級形式，而且橫線前面的副詞much也通常修飾比較級形式?！?2題詳解】考查不定式做補足語。短語invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事；“朗讀者”邀請來自社會各階層的人參加節(jié)目朗讀詩歌、短文和節(jié)選。本句中不定式toread對賓語peoplefromallwalksoflife進行補充說明?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配joinin參加….；該短語通常表示參加某些活動，本句表示參加“參加朗讀者”這個節(jié)目。【64題詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：當觀眾們聽這些故事的是，他們經(jīng)常被感動流淚。When引導的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞也可以是短暫性動詞?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或者整個句子；本句中副詞greatly做狀語修飾形容詞successful?！?6題詳解】考查固定短語。短語thepublic大眾，公眾；該短語作為動詞make的賓語。句意：“朗讀者”讓大眾注意到丟失的閱讀的習慣。【67題詳解】考查形容詞。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞通常表示已經(jīng)完成的事情，本句中“l(fā)ost”表示“已經(jīng)失去的”，修飾名詞habit。【68題詳解】考查名詞。短語oneof…..意為“…之一”，of后面可以接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。名詞program是可數(shù)名詞，所以本句使用復數(shù)形式programs?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。在英語中現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞通常修飾事物，意為“令人……的”，形容詞encouraging令人鼓舞的；句意：在當今這個連續(xù)劇為主角的電視年代里，“朗讀者”的成功是令人鼓舞的?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。副詞sofar到目前為止，該短語通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，強調(diào)到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的事情。三、閱讀理解19.Raisingababytakesalotofwork,especiallywhenthatbabyisakingpenguin.Now,itlookslikeclimatechangewillmakelifeevenharderforthesebirds.Anewstudysuggeststhatwarmerwaterscouldmaketheirnumbersdwindle.MostkingpenguinsliveontheCrozetArchipelago,agroupofislandsintheIndianOcean,about1,000milesnorthofAntarctica.AfterthepenguinchicksareborninNovember(whichissummerintheSouthernHemisphere),bothparentsspend4monthscollectingfishtofeedtheirchildren.WhenthefishmovetodeeperwatersinMarch,theadultsleavetheirchicksaloneformonths.Theyswimhundredsofmilessouth.There,neartheAntarcticice,theyspendthewintereatingseafood,suchassquid,toaddtheirownenergystores.InOctober,nearlyayearaftertheirchicksareborn,theparentsreturntofeedandfinishraisingthem.ScientistsfromtheFrenchNationalCenterforScientificResearch(CNRS)inStrasbourg,France,havebeenstudyingkingpenguinsontheCrozetArchipelagoforadecade.Startingin1998,YvonLeMahoandotherresearchersimplantedelectronicIDtagsundertheskinofhundredsofpenguins.ThetagshaveallowedLeMaho’steamtoknowthedetailsaboutthem,suchashowlongtheylive,whethertheyreturnfromtheirwintertrips,andiftheirchicksmanagetosurvivethewinter.Oceansurfacetemperaturesvaryfromyeartoyear.Andformerresearchhadshownthatfewersquid,fishandothercreaturesgrowwhenthewateriswarmer.LeMahosuspectedthatthisdropinthefoodsupplywouldmakeitharderforadultpenguinstosurvivethetoughtimesahead.Kingpenguinscanliveforupto30years.Andfornow,thepopulationstillappearshealthy.Butawarmingtrendcouldcausebigtroubleforabirdthatdependsoncoldandice.

52.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.OceanwarmingmaythreatenkingpenguinsB.TheCrozetArchipelagoistheworldofkingpenguinsC.Scientistssupporttheprot