甘肅省張掖市肅南一中高一下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2016—2017學(xué)年甘肅省張掖市肅南一中高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．1．IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow．Ihopeyoudon’tthinkI'veforgottenyou．TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI'venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters．IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege．SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving．Iwon’ttellyouaboutLondon．Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity．I'msureyou'llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere．Ifindsomeofthecustomsinteresting．Peopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainland（大陸)ofEurope．DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem．Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother．1．ThewritercametoLondonfrom．A．AsiaB．themainlandofEuropeC．AmericaD．Africa2．Thewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecause．A．shehadforgottenherfriendB．shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC．shewastoobusytowriteD．shewastoobusywithhercourses（課程)atKing'sCollege3．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBritishwaysofliving？A．HappyB．AngryC．SadD．Interesting4．ThewritercametoLondonA．tomakealivingB．tostudyC．tolearnBritishwaysoflivingD．forsightseeingonly．5．Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor．Theywerestandingintheoldman’sgarden，andtalkingaboutchildren．Theyoungmansaid，"Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren？"Theoldmanpointedtoastring(繩子）betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone．"Pleaseuntie（解開)thatstring，”hesaid．Theyoungmanuntiedit,andtheyoungtreebent（彎)overtooneside．”Nowtieitagain，please,"saidtheoldman，"butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain．”Theyoungmandidso．Thentheoldmansaid，"There,itisthesamewithchildren．Youmustbestrictwiththem，butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon．Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone，youmusttiethestringtightagain．Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone，youcantakethestringaway．"5．Thestoryisabout．A．howtotakecareofyoungtreesB．howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildrenC．howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighborD．howtotieanduntiethestring6．Theyoungmanuntiedthestring．A．inordertothrowitawayB．sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC．onlytofindthatthethinneronebentovertoonesideD．inordertolettheoldmanteachhim7．Atlasttheoldmantoldtheyoungman．A．thatheshouldbestrictwithhischildreniftheycouldnotyetstandaloneB．thatheshouldalwaysbestrictwithhischildrenC．thatheshouldbehardonthemD．thatheshouldtiehischildrenuntiltheyarereadytostandalone8．Inthestorytherelation（關(guān)系）ofthebigstrongtreetothethinoneislikethatof．A．theyoungfathertotheoldneighborB．parentstotheirchildrenC．theoldneighbortothechildrenoftheyoungfatherD．grownuptotheirparents．9．OnBoy’sDay，childrendon’thavetogotoschool．Everyfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarp﹣shapedflags．Theflagsareusuallythreecolors：black(representingthefather），red（representingthemother)andblue(representingtheson）．Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower．May5thisJapaneseChildren'sDay．Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys，itisusuallycalledBoy’sDay．ThecelebrationofBoy'sDayhasalonghistory．ItissaidthatthefestivalisderivedfromtheDragonBoatFestivalinChina．Onthisday，Japaneseboyseataspecialkindofricecake．Itiscoveredwithaleafandfilledwithbeanpaste（豆醬)．Childrenlovetoeatit．Andeggsonleavesareanothertraditionalfood．Japanesechildrenaresohappythattheyhavethreefestivalseachyear．InadditiontoBoy'sDay，theyalsohaveGirl’sDayandthe7﹣5﹣3Festival．Girl'sDayisthegirl’sfestivalonMarch3．ItisalsocalledtheDoll’sFestivalbecauseonthatday，familiesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters．Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirdaughterstobestrongandhealthy．The7﹣5﹣3Festivalisforchildrenagedthree，fiveandsevenyearsold．Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone’slife．Onthatday，thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrappedinbeautifulbags．Thecandyisasymbolofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren．The7﹣5﹣3FestivalfallsinNovember．9．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Japanese7﹣5﹣3FestivalBJapaneseBoy'sDayC．JapaneseGirl'sDayD．JapaneseChildren'sDay10．OnBoy'sDay，youmaynotsee．A．eggsonleavesB．leavesfilledwithbeanpasteC．carp﹣shapedflagsD．dolls11．WhichoftheDaysissaidtocomefromaChinesefestival？A．InternationalChildren’sDayB．Boy’sDayC．Girl’sDayD．The7﹣5﹣3Festival12．Accordingtothepassage，whydothegirlsinJapanalwaysreceivedollsonGirl’sDay?A．BecausegirlsthemselveswantdollsB．BecausedollfactorieswanttosenddollstogirlstocelebrateGirl'sDayC．BecauseparentswanttheirdaughterstobehealthyD．Becauseparentsbelievedollscanbringthemgoodluck．13．InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat．Frightened？Youshouldn't，becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood，whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）．Brainsasakindoffoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime．Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupmadeofmeat，vegetablesandanumberofChinesemedicines．Ricewine（酒）wasalsousedinthesouptohelptreatillnessescausedbyoldage．Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife．Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown．Manypeoplecametoseehim．Onedayarestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup．"I'lltellyou,"Fusaid．”Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoup，youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor．Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother．”13．Thebestheadline(標(biāo)題）forthisnewspaperarticleisA．AGoodSonB．ASpecialSoupC．HowtoMakeBrainsD．HowtoLiveaLongLife14．Thefoodiscalled”brains”because．A．itlookslikebrains．B．ithasanimalbrainsinit．C．Fu’smotherlikedthename．D．itmakesonecleverandlivelonger．15．WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi？A．Itisservedinmanyrestaurantsthere．B．Itisgoodforhealthandhaveastrangename．C．ItismadeofChinesemedicinesandwine．D．Itmustbeusedtohelpthesick．第二節(jié)(滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．16．OneofthefavoritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger，akindofflatroundbreadwithfine﹣cutbeefinbetween．（16)Atfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves．（17）Atsomefastfoodrestaurants，peoplecanordertheirfood，payforitandpickitupwithoutleavingtheircars．（18）MostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans．Inaddition，therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatserveChinesefood，Italianfood，chicken，seafoodandice﹣cream．Theideaofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearlyeverykindoffoodcanbefoundinone．（19）First，theyarenotformalrestaurants．Peoplewearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace．Second,theyarefast．Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparingtheirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit．（20）Finally，mostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive．Therefore,peoplecanofteneatatafastfoodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney，whiletheymaynotbeabletogotomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften．A．TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．B．Peoplecanhavealmosteverykindoffoodinfastfoodrestaurants．C．FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife．D．Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant．E．Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes．F．Americanpeoplegotomoreexpensiverestaurantveryoften．G．Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit．第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．21．WhenmyhusbandandIgotmarried，heworkedasamechanic（機(jī)修工）frommidnightto8a．m．However，Iworkedduringthe（21）．Soashecamehomefromworkeachmorning,Iwasgettingreadyto（22）．Wehadverylittle(23）then，sowhenValentine’sDaycamearoundthatfirstyear，Iknewwecouldn’t（24）anythingforeachother．AfterhelefttogotoworkthenightbeforeValentine'sDay，Idecidedto(25)andmakeaValentine’sDaycardforhim．I（26）wroteapoemonthefrontofthecard．Whenhecamehomethenext（27),IfeltfoolishasIhandedhimthecard，（28）thathewouldn’tlaughatit．Whenhehadfinished(29)it，heslowlyraisedhisheadandlookedatme．Thenhereacheddownintohispocket．Whenhepulledhis(30）out,hewasholding(31）．Hetoldmethathehad（32）itformeduringhislunchhour,buthehadbeen(33）togiveittomebecausehethoughtImightthinkitwas（34),andthatImightlaughatit．Itwasasmallheartmadeoutofaluminum（鋁）．(35）Ihadstayedupallnightmakinghimavalentinecard,hehadbeencuttingouta(36）forme．Istillhavethealuminumheart,andI（37）itinmydesk．EverytimeIseeit,allthose(38)comefloodingbacktome．Overtheyears,we’vebeenabletobuyeachotherverynice，（39）presentsforValentine’sDay．Butnonehaseverbeenasdearor（40)asmuchasthosehandmadegiftsmadefromourheartsthefirstyearthatweweremarried．21．A．dayB．nightC．weekendD．holiday22．A．cookB．leaveC．restD．help23．A．timeB．chanceC．moneyD．energy24．A．buyB．chooseC．findD．borrow25．A．lookoutB．callbackC．slowdownD．stayup26．A．stillB．onlyC．evenD．a(chǎn)gain27．A．morningB．noonC．a(chǎn)fternoonD．evening28．A．imaginingB．hopingC．guessingD．noticing29．A．studyingB．readingC．examiningD．playing30．A．handB．footC．a(chǎn)rmD．leg31．A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something32．A．writtenB．drawnC．madeD．invented33．A．surprisedB．happyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．a(chǎn)fraid34．A．wrongB．difficultC．dangerousD．silly35．A．BeforeB．ThoughC．WhileD．If36．A．heartB．cardC．toyD．book37．A．changeB．keepC．cutD．divide38．A．problemsB．painsC．memoriesD．choices39．A．strangeB．specialC．expensiveD．satisfying40．A．meantB．provedC．influencedD．explained第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)寫出正確單詞（最多一個(gè)單詞）．41．Hermotherisso（虔誠(chéng)的）thatshewon'tevenwatchTVonSundays．42．Itisthe（風(fēng)俗)inJapantotakeyourshoesoffwhenyougointosomeone'shouse．43．Shetookaclothand（擦）downthekitchentable．44．Noofficial（允許）hasbeengivenfortheeventtotakeplace．45．Their（日常飲食）chieflyconsistsofgrainandvegetables．46．She（嘆息）whenshesawtheholeinherblouse．47．Doyoulike（冒險(xiǎn))inyourlife？48．（漫步）inthestreet，Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop．49．Themedicineis（有毒的)iftakeninlargequantities．50．Twochildren（淹死）afterfallingintotheriver．第三節(jié)選詞填空(滿分5分）根據(jù)句意,從所給短語(yǔ)中選擇適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填入空白處，注意正確形式．51．turnupkeepone’swordsetoffcutdownplaytrickson51．ItisagreatadvantagetomethatIalways．52．Notearningenoughmoneythismonth，Ihadtomyexpenses．53．Hepromisedtocome，butsofarhehasn’tyet．54．Heoftenmeinpublic，whichmakesmeangry．55．Weatdawnsothatwecouldgettothecoastbeforelunchtime．第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)（共10分）61．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨)劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意:1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起)不計(jì)分．OnJanuary5th,studentsinourschoolvisitedRobotWorld，whichwesawagreatdiversityofrobot．Itwasamazedtofindthoserobotscoulddoagreatnumberofthingsjustlikerealpeople，includingplayingchess,playingpianoanddrawingpictures．What'smore,therobotswereindifferentkindsandshapes，whichmadeusenjoyable．Inaddition，thatexcitedmemostwastheshowgivenbyagroupofrobots．Theydancedjustasiftheyaredancersonthestage．ByvisitingRobotWorld，Ihavelearnedalotofaboutrobots，especialabouttheirfunctionsandshapes．Thegreathumanwisdomissopowerfulthatitmakeusfeelmorecomfortableliveintheworld．第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分）71．人們快餐現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)很流行，但快餐對(duì)人的身體卻沒什么好處．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)以Fastfood為題寫一篇短文，準(zhǔn)備發(fā)表在一份生活雜志上．1．快餐在中國(guó)非常流行，人們尤其是兒童和青少年喜歡吃快餐．2．快餐受歡迎至少有以下方面的原因：A．方便，節(jié)約時(shí)間；B．既可在快餐店里吃又可帶回家吃；C．快餐店環(huán)境整潔、干凈，服務(wù)周到,食品質(zhì)量有保證．3．從營(yíng)養(yǎng)角度講,快餐食品卻不盡如人意．4．建議:如時(shí)間來(lái)不及可考慮吃快餐,但以偶爾品嘗為宜；兒童應(yīng)盡量少吃快餐．詞數(shù)：120左右．參考詞匯：流行popular；方便的convenient；保證guarantee;營(yíng)養(yǎng)nutrition．

2016-2017學(xué)年甘肅省張掖市肅南一中高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．1．IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow．Ihopeyoudon’tthinkI'veforgottenyou．TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters．IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege．SofarI'vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving．Iwon'ttellyouaboutLondon．Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity．I'msureyou'llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere．Ifindsomeofthecustomsinteresting．Peopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainland（大陸）ofEurope．DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem．Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother．1．ThewritercametoLondonfromB．A．AsiaB．themainlandofEuropeC．AmericaD．Africa2．ThewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecauseC．A．shehadforgottenherfriendB．shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC．shewastoobusytowriteD．shewastoobusywithhercourses(課程）atKing'sCollege3．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBritishwaysofliving？DA．HappyB．AngryC．SadD．Interesting4．ThewritercametoLondonBA．tomakealivingB．tostudyC．tolearnBritishwaysoflivingD．forsightseeingonly．【考點(diǎn)】OB：人生感悟類閱讀．【分析】本文主要講述了作者在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的狀況以及發(fā)生的一切有趣的見聞．【解答】1．B細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第三段Peopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainland（大陸）ofEurope．可知作者來(lái)自歐洲,故選B．2．C細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第一段TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters．可知作者很忙以至于沒時(shí)間寫信,故選C．3．D細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章最后一段Ifindsomeofthecustomsinteresting．可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在英國(guó)生活非常有趣，故選D．4．B細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege．可知作者是來(lái)應(yīng)該上大學(xué)的，故選B．5．Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor．Theywerestandingintheoldman’sgarden，andtalkingaboutchildren．Theyoungmansaid,”Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren？”Theoldmanpointedtoastring（繩子）betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone．”Pleaseuntie(解開）thatstring，"hesaid．Theyoungmanuntiedit,andtheyoungtreebent（彎）overtooneside．"Nowtieitagain，please，”saidtheoldman，”butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain．”Theyoungmandidso．Thentheoldmansaid，"There，itisthesamewithchildren．Youmustbestrictwiththem，butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon．Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone,youmusttiethestringtightagain．Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone,youcantakethestringaway．"5．ThestoryisaboutB．A．howtotakecareofyoungtreesB．howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildrenC．howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighborD．howtotieanduntiethestring6．TheyoungmanuntiedthestringC．A．inordertothrowitawayB．sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC．onlytofindthatthethinneronebentovertoonesideD．inordertolettheoldmanteachhim7．AtlasttheoldmantoldtheyoungmanA．A．thatheshouldbestrictwithhischildreniftheycouldnotyetstandaloneB．thatheshouldalwaysbestrictwithhischildrenC．thatheshouldbehardonthemD．thatheshouldtiehischildrenuntiltheyarereadytostandalone8．Inthestorytherelation（關(guān)系）ofthebigstrongtreetothethinoneislikethatofB．A．theyoungfathertotheoldneighborB．parentstotheirchildrenC．theoldneighbortothechildrenoftheyoungfatherD．grownuptotheirparents．【考點(diǎn)】O1：人物故事類．【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了應(yīng)該如何嚴(yán)厲的要求自己的孩子．【解答】5．B主旨大意題，通讀全文可知整篇文章主要是談?wù)撛鯓訃?yán)格要求自己的孩子．故選B．6．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段”Heuntiedthestringandonlyfoundthattheyoungtreebent（彎）overtooneside．"可知年輕人把繩子解開后，他看到了小樹彎到了另一邊．故選C．7．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段”Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone,youcantakethestringaway．"可知如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們還不能獨(dú)立,我們就應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求他，故選A．8．B推理判斷題，根據(jù)第三段There，itisthesamewithchildren可知故事中大樹與小樹的關(guān)系就像家長(zhǎng)與孩子的關(guān)系，故選B．9．OnBoy’sDay,childrendon’thavetogotoschool．Everyfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarp﹣shapedflags．Theflagsareusuallythreecolors：black（representingthefather)，red（representingthemother）andblue（representingtheson）．Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower．May5thisJapaneseChildren'sDay．Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys,itisusuallycalledBoy’sDay．ThecelebrationofBoy'sDayhasalonghistory．ItissaidthatthefestivalisderivedfromtheDragonBoatFestivalinChina．Onthisday，Japaneseboyseataspecialkindofricecake．Itiscoveredwithaleafandfilledwithbeanpaste（豆醬)．Childrenlovetoeatit．Andeggsonleavesareanothertraditionalfood．Japanesechildrenaresohappythattheyhavethreefestivalseachyear．InadditiontoBoy’sDay，theyalsohaveGirl’sDayandthe7﹣5﹣3Festival．Girl'sDayisthegirl'sfestivalonMarch3．ItisalsocalledtheDoll’sFestivalbecauseonthatday，familiesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters．Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirdaughterstobestrongandhealthy．The7﹣5﹣3Festivalisforchildrenagedthree,fiveandsevenyearsold．Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone’slife．Onthatday，thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrappedinbeautifulbags．Thecandyisasymbolofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren．The7﹣5﹣3FestivalfallsinNovember．9．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA．Japanese7﹣5﹣3FestivalBJapaneseBoy'sDayC．JapaneseGirl'sDayD．JapaneseChildren'sDay10．OnBoy’sDay，youmaynotseeD．A．eggsonleavesB．leavesfilledwithbeanpasteC．carp﹣shapedflagsD．dolls11．WhichoftheDaysissaidtocomefromaChinesefestival？BA．InternationalChildren’sDayB．Boy’sDayC．Girl'sDayD．The7﹣5﹣3Festival12．Accordingtothepassage,whydothegirlsinJapanalwaysreceivedollsonGirl’sDay？CA．BecausegirlsthemselveswantdollsB．BecausedollfactorieswanttosenddollstogirlstocelebrateGirl’sDayC．BecauseparentswanttheirdaughterstobehealthyD．Becauseparentsbelievedollscanbringthemgoodluck．【考點(diǎn)】O6：社會(huì)文化類閱讀．【分析】本文主要介紹了日本孩子男孩節(jié)和女孩節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗．【解答】9．D．主旨?xì)w納題．本文主要介紹了日本孩子男孩節(jié)和女孩節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗,因此是孩子的節(jié)日,故選D．10．D．推理判斷題．由第三段Girl'sDayisthegirl'sfestivalonMarch3．ItisalsocalledtheDoll’sFestivalbecauseonthatday，familiesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters，3月3是女孩的節(jié)日,也稱為玩偶的節(jié)日，因?yàn)樵谀且惶欤议L(zhǎng)在家里為他們的女兒放很多娃娃，可知娃娃是女孩節(jié)的，不會(huì)在男孩節(jié)看到，故選D．11．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第二段ItissaidthatthefestivalisderivedfromtheDragonBoatFestivalinChina．據(jù)說(shuō)，這個(gè)節(jié)日起源于中國(guó)的端午節(jié)．故選B．12．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第四段Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirdaughterstobestrongandhealthy．慶祝是因?yàn)楦改赶Ｍ麄兊呐畠簭?qiáng)壯和健康．故選C．13．InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat．Frightened？Youshouldn't，becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood，whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)）．Brainsasakindoffoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime．Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupmadeofmeat，vegetablesandanumberofChinesemedicines．Ricewine(酒）wasalsousedinthesouptohelptreatillnessescausedbyoldage．Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife．Fu'ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown．Manypeoplecametoseehim．Onedayarestaurantowneraskedhimwhatwasinthesoup．"I'lltellyou，”Fusaid．”Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoup，youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolor．Andyourrestaurantshouldberenamedaftermymother．”13．Thebestheadline（標(biāo)題）forthisnewspaperarticleisBA．AGoodSonB．ASpecialSoupC．HowtoMakeBrainsD．HowtoLiveaLongLife14．Thefoodiscalled”brains”becauseA．A．itlookslikebrains．B．ithasanimalbrainsinit．C．Fu'smotherlikedthename．D．itmakesonecleverandlivelonger．15．WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi？BA．Itisservedinmanyrestaurantsthere．B．Itisgoodforhealthandhaveastrangename．C．ItismadeofChinesemedicinesandwine．D．Itmustbeusedtohelpthesick．【考點(diǎn)】OB：人生感悟類閱讀．【分析】本文主要講述了山西的一道食物"傅山頭腦"的來(lái)歷：傅山母親病重，他用肉、中藥及米酒等制成”頭腦"救其母，隨后母親痊愈．【解答】13．B主旨題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了山西的一道湯"傅山頭腦"的來(lái)歷：傅山母親病重，他用肉、中藥及米酒等制成”頭腦”救其母,隨后母親痊愈．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B14．A細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,youmustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour因其形狀和顏色的原因，這道湯被稱為:brain，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A15．B細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,becausethebrainsisonlyakindoffood，whichisfamousforitsunusualnameandrichnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))．這道湯因?yàn)槠皙?dú)特的名字和豐富的營(yíng)養(yǎng)而出名，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B第二節(jié)（滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．16．OneofthefavoritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger，akindofflatroundbreadwithfine﹣cutbeefinbetween．(16）DAtfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter，andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves．（17）EAtsomefastfoodrestaurants，peoplecanordertheirfood,payforitandpickitupwithoutleavingtheircars．（18）AMostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans．Inaddition，therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatserveChinesefood,Italianfood，chicken，seafoodandice﹣cream．Theideaofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearlyeverykindoffoodcanbefoundinone．（19）CFirst，theyarenotformalrestaurants．Peoplewearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace．Second,theyarefast．Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparingtheirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit．（20）GFinally，mostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive．Therefore，peoplecanofteneatatafastfoodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney，whiletheymaynotbeabletogotomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften．A．TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．B．Peoplecanhavealmosteverykindoffoodinfastfoodrestaurants．C．FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife．D．Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant．E．Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes．F．Americanpeoplegotomoreexpensiverestaurantveryoften．G．Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit．【考點(diǎn)】PF：選句填空．【分析】本文主要介紹了快餐店在美國(guó)很受人們的歡迎，因?yàn)樗鼈冿@示了美國(guó)人的生活方式．忙碌的人不愿意花時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備食物或排隊(duì)等待，而在快餐店，食物通常在顧客點(diǎn)餐之前就已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了．【解答】16﹣20DEACG16．D聯(lián)系下文題．根據(jù)下文提到了快餐店．D項(xiàng)：Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant．最喜歡買漢堡包的地方是快餐店．符合文意，故選D．17．E文章銜接題．根據(jù)上文Atfastfoodrestaurants，peopleordertheirfood，waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves．可知在快餐店，人們點(diǎn)菜，等幾分鐘就把去柜臺(tái)上取，帶到餐桌上．E項(xiàng)：Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes．人們還把食物從餐館里拿出來(lái),然后放在車?yán)锘蚣依锍裕衔囊?，故選E．18．A歸納總結(jié)題．根據(jù)下文MostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans．可知大部分的美國(guó)茶餐廳賣的漢堡或其他流行食品．A項(xiàng):TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．在美國(guó)有許多種類的快餐店．符合文意，故選A．19．C段落理解題．根據(jù)后文介紹了人們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)喜歡快餐店．C項(xiàng):FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife．快餐店很受歡迎，因?yàn)樗鼈冿@示了美國(guó)人的生活方式．符合文意，故選C．20．G語(yǔ)境辨析題．根據(jù)上文Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparingtheirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit．可知忙碌的人不愿意花時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備食物或等待，而其他人在準(zhǔn)備食物．G項(xiàng):Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit．在快餐店,食物通常在顧客點(diǎn)餐之前就已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了．符合文意，故選G．第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．21．WhenmyhusbandandIgotmarried，heworkedasamechanic(機(jī)修工）frommidnightto8a．m．However,Iworkedduringthe（21)A．Soashecamehomefromworkeachmorning，Iwasgettingreadyto(22）B．Wehadverylittle（23）Cthen,sowhenValentine’sDaycamearoundthatfirstyear，Iknewwecouldn’t（24）Aanythingforeachother．AfterhelefttogotoworkthenightbeforeValentine’sDay，Idecidedto（25)DandmakeaValentine'sDaycardforhim．I（26)Cwroteapoemonthefrontofthecard．Whenhecamehomethenext（27）A，IfeltfoolishasIhandedhimthecard，(28）Bthathewouldn’tlaughatit．Whenhehadfinished（29）Bit，heslowlyraisedhisheadandlookedatme．Thenhereacheddownintohispocket．Whenhepulledhis（30）Aout，hewasholding(31)D．Hetoldmethathehad（32）Citformeduringhislunchhour，buthehadbeen(33）DtogiveittomebecausehethoughtImightthinkitwas（34）D，andthatImightlaughatit．Itwasasmallheartmadeoutofaluminum（鋁）．（35）CIhadstayedupallnightmakinghimavalentinecard，hehadbeencuttingouta（36）Aforme．Istillhavethealuminumheart,andI(37）Bitinmydesk．EverytimeIseeit，allthose(38）Ccomefloodingbacktome．Overtheyears,we’vebeenabletobuyeachotherverynice,（39）CpresentsforValentine'sDay．Butnonehaseverbeenasdearor（40)Aasmuchasthosehandmadegiftsmadefromourheartsthefirstyearthatweweremarried．21．A．dayB．nightC．weekendD．holiday22．A．cookB．leaveC．restD．help23．A．timeB．chanceC．moneyD．energy24．A．buyB．chooseC．findD．borrow25．A．lookoutB．callbackC．slowdownD．stayup26．A．stillB．onlyC．evenD．a(chǎn)gain27．A．morningB．noonC．a(chǎn)fternoonD．evening28．A．imaginingB．hopingC．guessingD．noticing29．A．studyingB．readingC．examiningD．playing30．A．handB．footC．a(chǎn)rmD．leg31．A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something32．A．writtenB．drawnC．madeD．invented33．A．surprisedB．happyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．a(chǎn)fraid34．A．wrongB．difficultC．dangerousD．silly35．A．BeforeB．ThoughC．WhileD．If36．A．heartB．cardC．toyD．book37．A．changeB．keepC．cutD．divide38．A．