代詞專(zhuān)題（共32張）

代詞代詞的分類(lèi)1.人稱(chēng)代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞6.不定代詞4.指示代詞5.疑問(wèn)代詞1.人稱(chēng)代詞

人稱(chēng)分類(lèi)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

主格賓格Iwe

meus

you

you

you

you

heshe

ithimherittheythem

用法口訣：人稱(chēng)代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)；

主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。

____amworriedaboutthemissingplane.我在擔(dān)心那部失聯(lián)飛機(jī)。____wasagoodcaptain.他曾是一位好機(jī)師。Idon‘tknow_____.我不認(rèn)識(shí)她。Hiswifeiswaitingfor_____tocomeback.他的妻子正在等待他的歸來(lái)。ISheherhim

人稱(chēng)分類(lèi)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性

名詞性2.物主代詞myouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

oursyours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

用法口訣：物主代詞兩類(lèi)型，形容詞性、名詞性。形容詞性作定語(yǔ)，后面定把名詞用。名詞性、獨(dú)立用，主賓表語(yǔ)它都充。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞Theplanewasmissingfromtheradar.Isawitwith_____eyes.我親眼所見(jiàn)。ChinaandAmericahavesentoutshipstosearchtheplane._____shipsareold,_____arenew.中國(guó)和美國(guó)都派出船只搜索飛機(jī)，他們的船是舊的，我們的是新的。myTheirours3.反身代詞

人稱(chēng)分類(lèi)

第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)

第三人稱(chēng)

單數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)myself

ourselves

yourself

yourselveshimself

themselvesherself

itself

反身代詞用法口訣：

反身代詞表自身，句中可作兩成分：表示強(qiáng)調(diào)同位語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)作回自身。

反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配過(guò)得愉快自學(xué)請(qǐng)隨便吃…自言自語(yǔ)獨(dú)自傷了某人自己不要客氣陶醉／沉浸于自己穿衣服照顧自己enjoyoneselflearn…byoneselfhelponeselftosth.saytooneselfbyoneselfhurtoneselfmakeoneselfathomeloseoneselfin…dressoneselflookafteroneself/takecareofoneselfSpeakingPracticeThefamilyare________________inthepark.enjoyingthemselvesLittleTommyis________________.learningbyhimself______________tothedishes,please!HelpyourselvesIalwayshavelunch__________,I’mlonely.bymyselfLilyisoldenoughto_____________.dressherselfMomistoocarelessto_____________.hurtherself___________________buddy.Takecareofyourself人稱(chēng)代詞it的固定句型It’s+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.It’stime(forsb.)todosth./forsth.It’ssaidthatIt’sniceoftheVietnamesetohelpupfindtheplane.It’simportantforustofindoutthereasonofthecrashplane.It’ssaidthatMH370washijacked(劫機(jī)).It’stimeforustosendoutallourshipsandjetstosearchtheplane.Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since+從句(過(guò)去時(shí))findsb.thinkfeel+it+adj.todoIttakessb.sometimetodosth.ItwilltakealongtimetolocateMH370.Ithasbeen8dayssincetheplanedisappeared.Theengineerfounditdifficulttofindthecrushplane.單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)this

這個(gè)these

這些that

那個(gè)those

那些4.指示代詞1.this/these指代較近的人或事物，也可介紹別人；that/those指代較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.2.打電話時(shí)用this指代自己,that指代對(duì)方。Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?3.表示比較時(shí)用that代指前文出現(xiàn)的不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用those代指。TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinMalaysia.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.itonethatthose指代前文出現(xiàn)的同一事物指代前文出現(xiàn)的同類(lèi)事物（泛指）指代前文出現(xiàn)的同類(lèi)事物（特指）指代前文出現(xiàn)的同類(lèi)事物（復(fù)數(shù)）1.ThepopulationofGuangdongislargerthan__ofMalaysia.

A.thatB.thisC.it2.TheradarmadeinChinaareasgoodas___madeintheUSA.

A.thatB.theseC.thoseIhaveawatch,Ibought____2daysago.Theshirtistoosmallforme,canyoushowmeanother_____?ACitone5、疑問(wèn)代詞(連接代詞

)

主格賓格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose______countrywillfindthelostplane?(which/what)2._______faultisit?(who/whose)3._____shouldtaketheresponsibility(責(zé)任)?(who/whose)4.Doyouknow____theplanecrush?(why/what)WhichWhoseWhowhy42shipsand39aircraftshavebeensenttosearchtheplaneMH370.Eachofthemis

carryingprofessionalmachines.EveryChineseisconcerningthisdisaster.NeitherChinanor

Malaysiacanfindoutthereasonofthemissingplanesofar.TheUSAofferedtheirhelp,too.Butnonecanlocateityet.Eitherit’sbeenhijackedorit’sbecauseoftheweather,still,nobody

knows.ReadingPractice6.不定代詞2.nonenoonenonenoone沒(méi)有什么人/物“沒(méi)有人”,只能指人回答howmany

問(wèn)句

回答who問(wèn)句noneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/them/us謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)Noone作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)不定代詞含義數(shù)量關(guān)系兩者都=2三者或三者以上都≥3兩者中任何一個(gè)=2三者中任何一個(gè)≥3兩者都不=2三者或三者以上都不≥3每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體）≥2每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)整體）≥3bothalleitheranyneithernoneeacheveryeitherof兩者之一+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

/them/us謂單neitherof兩者都不謂單bothof兩者都謂復(fù)3.eitherneitherboth

指人肯定句

someonesomebody否定或疑問(wèn)句anyoneanybody通用everyoneeverybodynoonenobody指物肯定句something否定或疑問(wèn)句anything通用everythingnothing4.不定代詞TheMalaysiaMilitaryhas_____totellus.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything2.Wedon’tknow_____elseaboutthemissingplane.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything3.Therelativesaresoworried,_____cantellthemwhathappened.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyABC中考考題匯聚--Oh！Icameinahurryandforgettobringfood.--Idoesn’tmatter.Youcanhave________.(2011)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours–Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebest,Kobe,JamesorJordan?--_____ofthem.LinShuhaoismyfavorite.A.AllB.NoneC.EitherD.NeitherBoys,don’t’lose______inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergame