河北省廊坊市霸州中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省廊坊市霸州中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icamehere

toseeyou.A.special

B.specially

C.especial

D.especially參考答案：B2.Itwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit_____madeadifferencetomeatlast.A.What B.that C.

before D.when參考答案：B3.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_____gaveup.A.eventually

B.unfortunately

C.generously

D.purposefully參考答案：A略4.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery___anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.since B.if

C.as

D.while參考答案：D試題分析：句意：沒(méi)有辦法知道為什么一個(gè)人做出一項(xiàng)重大發(fā)現(xiàn)，而另外也很聰明的一個(gè)人卻失敗了。這里用D.while表示對(duì)比“然而”，A.since自從，因?yàn)椋珺.if如果，C.as正如，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞【答案】【解析】5.Ididn’tmakesenseof_______poemuntilIreadit_______thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a,a參考答案：C略6.AfterreadingthewholepassageintheEnglishexam,Ihaven’t_______anything.A.takenaway

B.takenapart

C.takenin

D.takenon參考答案：C7.Thisisthefirsttimewe

suchaninterestingfilm.

(

)

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D8.—Whatyousaidatthepartyhurtmedeeply.—Sorry,but_______A.Ididn’tmeanit

B.Ididn’tmeanto

C.Idon’tmeanit

D.Idon’tmeanto參考答案：B9.Thereportershurriedtotheairport,only______thatthefilmstarshadjustleftbyair.A.telling

B.beingtold

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案：C10.Theboylivedinapartoftown_____therewerenoschools.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：A略11.—I’dappreciate__________ifyou’dliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

—Iwouldappreciate__________you.

A.you;helping

B.it;helping

C.you;tohelp

D.it;tohelp參考答案：B12.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot____frommyfriends.A.spared

B.lost

C.

separated

D.

missed參考答案：D13.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy

B.temporary

C.flexible

D.complex參考答案：C14.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthematchthistime.A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether參考答案：B15.—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckinthehighway.—_______.Wehaven’tstartedthemeeting.Comeinandsitdown.A.Don’tbelatenexttime B.That’sright C.Youarewelcome D.Nevermind參考答案：D略16.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA．A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：A17.Myfather______havealargefarmandhelikeditverymuch.

A.would

B.usedto

C.could

D.oughtto參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplegoabroadtowork,study,ortravel.It’sagreatwaytofindoutwhatlifeislikeinanotherpartoftheworld!You’reprobablyhopingtomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutthecultureinyourhostcounty,everythingfromattitudesandbeliefstosocialcustomsandpopularfoods._____36_____Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock._____37_____It’sOKtohavethosefeelings,butthefollowingaresometipstohelpyouhandlethechallengesthatyouwillface.※Don’texpecttobeperfect.Youmayfeelfrustratedthatyouhavecultureshock,especiallysinceyouprobablyspentsomuchtimepreparingforyourtrip.Nomatterhowmuchinformationyouread,orhowwellyouspeakthehostlanguage,itisnaturaltofeelupsetsometimes._____38_____※Haveanopenmind.It’scertainlyOKtofeelfrustrationorconfusioninyournewsurroundings._____39_____Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.※Participate.Thisisobvious,buteverybodyneedstobereminded.Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough._____40_____Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes;peopleinyourhostcountrywillgenerallybeveryunderstandingandwillingtohelpifyouhavequestions.Yourexperienceabroadisauniqueandspecialtimeinyourlife,onethatyou’llneverforget.Ifyoufollowoursuggestions,you’llbeabletohandleitwell,andhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck.A.Youreallyneedtotrynewthingsforyourself.B.Yushouldadjustyourselftonewsurroundings.C.Trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturetoosoon.D.Ifyougiveyourselfsometime,thingswillgraduallygeteasier.E.Atfirst,youmayfeellikegettingontheplaneandheadinghome.F.Peopleoftenfeelhomesick,stressfulandconfusedwhenlivingabroad.G.Butconstantlyhavingtodealwithnewsituationscanbetiring,evenstressful.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.D

39.C

40.A文章指出面對(duì)新的環(huán)境會(huì)產(chǎn)生的一些不良癥狀，對(duì)此提出了一些應(yīng)對(duì)技巧。36.G根據(jù)后邊Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock鄉(xiāng)愁、壓力、恐懼和困惑都是文化沖擊的癥狀，可知前邊要說(shuō)到有壓力，因此G項(xiàng)符合文意，故選G。37.E根據(jù)后邊It’sOKtohavethosefeelings有這些感覺(jué)是可以的，可知前邊要說(shuō)到面對(duì)這些癥狀的感覺(jué)。E項(xiàng)符合文意，故選E。38.D根據(jù)這部分小標(biāo)題Don’texpecttobeperfect.不要期待完美，可知事情會(huì)變得越來(lái)越容易，D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。39.C根據(jù)后邊Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.不要把主人看作是一個(gè)更好的人或更壞的人——只是一個(gè)不同的人。你會(huì)更愿意嘗試新事物。可知不要過(guò)早地形成對(duì)新文化的看法，C項(xiàng)正確，故選C。40.A根據(jù)后邊Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough僅僅關(guān)注你周?chē)纳钍遣粔虻?，可知你需要嘗試新的事物，A項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：做七選五時(shí)定位選項(xiàng)很關(guān)鍵。明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)于具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線(xiàn)索，使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀些列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出你最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Ihadanunusualdreamwhere，asanadultwoman,Iwastryingtorideachild-sizedtricycle(三輪車(chē)).Iwasinaraceofsomekind，andwastryingtobalancetheawkwardlittletricycledownanarrowstreet.

Peoplewerehangingoutoftheirapartmentwindowsscreamingdownatme，“Justgiveup，youfool!

You’llnevermakeitwiththatlittlebike.”Ikepttellingthemrepeatedly，“AllIhaveisthisthree-wheeledtricycle.”Ikepttipping(傾斜)totheside，butIkeptmybalanceandignoredthepeoplewhoweremakingfunofme.

Thenatonepointamanlefthishomeandranoutintothemiddleofthestreet.“Thisbikewilltakeforeveratthespeedyou’regoing!”Hecontinuedscreamingwordsofdiscouragementrightinmyface.Ireplied，“Imustpushforward；Imustgettothefinishline!”

Iheldonastightlyaspossibleandrodestraightaheadwithgreatdetermination.IhadunshakablefaiththatIwouldmakeit!Ialsoknewitdidnotmatterhowlongitwouldtake，becauseIknewitwasworthit.Atthatpoint，thedreamcametoanabruptendIgotupandrememberedthedreamveryclearly.IalsorememberedthatthenightbeforeIwasfeelingdiscouraged—butnowIfelthappyandpeaceful,andmyspiritfeltalivewithhope.

Ithinkwe’veallbeengivensmalltricyclesasadults，andwestruggletobalanceourlivesdownthedark，narrowstreetsofmortality(有限的生命).Inowconsiderthetricycletobemythreewheelsofhope.ThedreamhasgivenmecourageandhopethatIwillfinishtheraceinchbyinch.IknowImustnevergiveup，butpressforwardalways.

46.Accordingtothepassage，whatdreamdidthewriterhave?A.Shestruggledtoridealittlebikewiththreewheels.

B.ShecompetedinabikeraceintheOlympicGames.

C.Shehadaquarrelwithamanwhocalledherafool.

D.Shewaslateforworkasridingachild-sizedbike.

47.Whydidthemanrunoutintothemiddleofthestr