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山東省煙臺市招遠(yuǎn)第一職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of
B.on
C.with
D.for參考答案:C句意:--昨天這個時候我給你打電話的時候,你在做什么?--我在忙著寫作業(yè)。這里是固定短語beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故選C。2.語音知識(共5小題,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
參考答案:略23.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?
—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_______Ireadinthenewspaper.
A.except
B.exceptfor
C.exceptwhat
D.exceptthat
參考答案:C略4.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsoavillainLondon.
A.Becauseof B.Ratherthan
C.Apartfrom
D.Exceptfor參考答案:C5.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice. A.getdown B.setout C.setabout D.setup參考答案:B6.Theyhavestartedansurvey,______________arebeingkeptsecret.A.thedetailsofwhich
B.ofwhichdetailsC.whosethedetails
D.thedetailsofit參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:他們開始了一項研究,研究的細(xì)節(jié)被保密。劃線部分為關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是ansurvey,定語從句中缺少thedetailsofwhich相當(dāng)于whosedetails。故選A。7.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是你的幫助,我就不會按時完成這項工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣,與過去的事實(shí)相反,所以主語部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could---+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。8. —DoyouknowwhereMaryis?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere. —Well.She
havegonefar—hercoat’sstillhere. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t參考答案:C28.Thebeautifulsceneryaroundthelake______himtowritethisfamouspoem.
A.encouraged
B.inspired
C.urged
D.admired參考答案:B略10.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.
——I′vewarnedthem_________.
A.not
B.notto
C.nottouch
D.notdo參考答案:B略11.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.a(chǎn)slongas
B.eventhough
C.incase
D.a(chǎn)sif參考答案:C12.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime
B.You’re
rightC.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:D略13._____byagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.A.Driven
B.Beingdriven
C.Todrive
D.Havingdriven
參考答案:A14.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.
A.call
B.catch
C.attract
D.focuson參考答案:C略15.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require
B.Beingaccepted;arerequired
C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired
D.Accepted;haverequired參考答案:C16.Haveyouheard____news?Thepriceof____petrolisgoingupagain.A.the,the
B./,the
C.the,/
D./,/參考答案:C17.—I’mgoingtoHawaiiwithmyauntthismonthformyholiday.—_____!A.HaveagoodtimeB.Bestwishestothem
C.Thankyouverymuch D.It’sOK參考答案:A二、新的題型18.InAmericahitchingaride(搭便車)isverycommon.Manypeopletherelovehitchingarideduring61
(they)trips.IalsooncehitchedaridewhenIwastravelinginAmerica.I62
(drive)ontheroadwhenmycarstopped.IwasgoingtoatownwhichwasfartherthanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)becameempty63
Igotthere.Standingthere,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IjustknewthatIneededhelp.ButIcouldseenobodyaround.WhocouldIturn64
?ThenIthoughtofscenesthatIhadseeninHollywood65
(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchingaride.ItoldImyselfthatIcoulddothat,too.Sowhenacarwascoming.Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecarreallystoppedinfrontofme.Thedriverwas66
oldman.After67
(know)myproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmetothe
68
(near)gasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportanttodo.Icouldn’twalkallthewaybacktomycar.Therefore,ItriedtohitcharideagainandI69
(help)outonceagain.Iwas
70
(great)moved.參考答案:61.their
62.wasdriving
63.before
64.to
65.
movies66.an
67.knowing
68.nearest
69.washelped
70.greatly三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(鬧鐘)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIamneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsay“no”toicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself-confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.72.
Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?
A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.
B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.
C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.
D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.73.
WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitely.
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