廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市桂平第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市桂平第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ofallmysubjects，Ilike

physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome

scientist.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：C2.----Howdoyouusuallykeepin____touchwithyourfriends?

-----by_____email.It’sfastandconvenient.A.不填；an

B.the;不填

C.the;an

D.不填.不填參考答案：D24.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as參考答案：A略4.Theteacherdidallhecould________thepoorstudents.

A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.tobehelped參考答案：B5.Ifitispossible,__________yourdaysofftobalanceyourtime.A.drawattentionto

B.makeanimpressiononC.lookbackat

D.takeadvantageof參考答案：D考查動詞詞組辨析。A.drawattentionto注意；B.makeanimpressionon留下印象；C.lookbackat回顧；D.takeadvantageof利用。句意：如果可能的話，利用你的假期去平衡一下你的時間。故選D。6.Thenewlawofconsumerrightsalso__________

rulesaboutreturningfaultygoodsandsetsoutprotectionsforthosewhoreceivepoorservices.A.announces

B.clarifies

C.consists

D.possesses參考答案：B7.withallthemoney

,themancan'taffordaticket.A.stealed

B.stolenC.stealing

D.bestolen參考答案：B8.TrafficconditionsinBeijing______fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.areworsening B.haveworsened C.havebeenworsening D.havebeenworsened參考答案：C句意:北京的交通狀況幾十年來一直在惡化。起初,人們只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞,但是如今每個小時都是高峰期。現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示這種狀態(tài)從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)下去。9.Severalwitnessesgave___ofwhattheyhadseen,whichtookthepolicemuchtimetotakethemdown.A.accentB.accountsC.adviceD.approval參考答案：B10.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

----Ithinkso.He_______foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing

參考答案：C略11.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway

B.ranawaywith

C.randown

D.ranout參考答案：A12.—CanIspeaktoJane?—________I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.A．Hangonaminute.

B．Getamoveon.C．Takeyourtime.D．Who’sthat?參考答案：A34._____youareinaspeechcontestoryouaregivingatalkinclass,alittlepreparationwillmakeyourpresentationorganizedanddynamic.A.Either

B.Onconditionthat

C.Nomatter

D.Whether參考答案：D略14.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen參考答案：D15.-Canapersonenjoythepleasurefromhiswork?-_____hecanhavehisinterestsandtheworkcombined．A．Although

B．Since

C．While

D．Unless參考答案：D16.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera?A.search

B.change

C.charge

D.exchange參考答案：D略7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.___16___Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?___17___Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports—relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.___18___Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoareinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouareinterestedin.___19___Askifyoucouldtagalong(跟隨)toameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.____20____Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseehowitturnsout.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby’swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst—handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Ittakesalongtimeandenergytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.E

19.F

20.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章提到如何找到喜歡做的事的方法。其中要求讀者要根據(jù)自己的時間選擇興趣愛好；對自己的愛好進(jìn)行調(diào)查；和那些與你有著相同興趣的人聊天；嘗試一個愛好并看看結(jié)果怎樣?！?6題詳解】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoing”意為你喜歡做的事，即愛好。第三句提到“…h(huán)elpyoumakefriends…”擁有一個愛好還能幫助你交朋友，即與人交往。由此可知，興趣愛好可以讓你和其他人聯(lián)系起來，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些愛好，如集郵和園藝都需要花費(fèi)很長的時間，但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”電子游戲、閱讀等就可以按照自己的節(jié)奏完成，也不需要額外的時間。因此需選擇一句跟時間有關(guān)的句子，且該空為該段第一句，應(yīng)選擇一句總起句，故選D?！?8題詳解】第三段提到要對你選擇的愛好進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查，包括需要的時間和金錢等。該段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”讀者也可以在圖書館等地找到相關(guān)的信息，also意為“也”，可前文中出現(xiàn)過的信息在后文中再次出現(xiàn)時使用，因此該空中可選擇一句查詢興趣愛好的方式。故選E。【19題詳解】文中第四段建議和那些與你有著相同興趣愛好的人進(jìn)行聊天交流，與別人交流得到的信息是最直觀且及時的。與F選項中first—handknowledge相符。且F項中提到的interview意為“采訪、訪問”，與該段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近，故選F?！?0題詳解】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑戰(zhàn)自己，嘗試一周左右一個你感興趣的新活動。即對自己選擇的愛好進(jìn)行嘗試，并查看嘗試后的結(jié)果怎樣。與C項相符，故選C?！军c睛】根據(jù)上下文詞匯、重復(fù)詞匯來鎖定線索是七選五的解題技巧之一。可關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。如第一空后makefriends意為交往，由此判斷該空前句子的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)與交往有關(guān)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從所給各題的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。 OnecoldJanuaryeveninginPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,America,Iwentwithmyfatheronanoilburnerservicecall.MyfatherwasinhisfortiesatthattimeandIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Hewasalwaysworkinghardtryingtosupportussevenkids.IenjoyedhangingoutwithhimwheneverIcould—hetaughtmesomuch. Wearrivedatthecallandafterwalkingoversnowandice,weknockedonthecustomer’sdoor.Aseniorcitizenopenedthedoorandletusintoherverycoldhome.Shewaswearinganold,worn-outbrowncoatthatwentdowntoherknees.Onherhead,coveringhergrayhair,wasanoldandwornhat.Thehomewasn’tfurnishedverywellandwasquitedark,exceptforasinglelightbulboverthediningroomtable.Belowthelightwasanoldermancountingchangefromseveraloldcoffeecans.Helookedupatusaswepassedbytogettothekitchenwheremydadwouldfixtheoilburner.Hedidn’tsayanything.Hejustlookedupatus.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglish,norcouldhiswife.Sheonlypointedtothekitchenandsmiledatus. Afterashortwhile,myfatherhadtheheaterupandrunning,anditbegantoheattheircoldhome.TheladyaskedmydadinpoorEnglishhowmuchsheowedhimforfixingtheheater.Mydadlookedaroundthehouseandsaidthathehadtogoouttothetruckandwritethebill. Onceinthetruckhemarkedthebill“noanswerathome,nocharge”,sotheywouldn’tbechargedforhiswork.Helookedoveratmeandsaid,“Hewascountinghischangetopayme.TheyneedtheirmoneymorethanIdo.” Asusual,myfathertaughtmesomethingimportantthattime,whichwastobekindtothepoor.51.Accordingto