2023-2024學(xué)年福建省龍巖市新羅區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年福建省龍巖市新羅區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）聽上面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話。聽上面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.ListentoCDs. B.Prepareforashortplay. C.Playgames.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatdLucydolastnight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.WatchedTV. B.Dhomework. C.StudiedEnglish.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatdayisittoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Fray. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.WhomayDgotothenortheastofChinawith?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thewoman. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisuncle.聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.HowmuchwillStevenpay?A.180yuan. B.280yuan. C.360yuan.11.Howfarisitfromthehoteltothepark?A.About5minutes’re. B.About5minutes’walk. C.About15minutes’walk.聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhatdtheboyborrowfromJack?A.Adictionary. B.Astorybook. C.Abaseball.13.Whichbuswilltheboytake?A.BusNo.3. B.BusNo.13. C.BusNo.30.聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Books. B.Canada. C.Holayplans.15.HowwillthegirlgotoCanada?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.第三節(jié)聽短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成上面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ATrtoaHistoryMuseumWeatherItwasa____16____day.TimeStudentsleftat____17____inthemorningandarrivedanhourlater.ThingsThefirstfloor:Anoldclockinthe____18____ofthehall.A____19____bowlontheleft.Thesecondfloor:Alarge____20____.II.單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選從可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.HongKongis________thesouthofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A.in;on B.to;on C.in;to22.—Whyareyousohappy?—Becausewe’llenjoy________holay.A.sevendays B.aseven-day C.aseven-days23.—HowdoyoulikeBeijingRoastDuck?—It________verydelicious.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels24.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing25.—Mom,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyclass.—Welldone,John.I’m________you.A.interestedin B.proudof C.strictwith26.—Howmuchdyournewfrge________you?—$3000.A.pay B.cost C.spend27.—________isitfromyourhometothepark?—Twentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon28.—Marydn’tsleepwelllastnight.—Shealwayshas________sleepinginanewplace.A.advantage B.direction C.difficulty29.Jack________apresentbuthedn’t________it.A.received;receive B.received;accept C.accepted;receive30.Jacklookedforhisbasketball________,buthecouldn’tfindit________.A.everywhere;anywhere B.anywhere;somewhere C.everywhere;somewhere31.Thelightmusicsounds________.Wearealllistening________.A.beautiful;carefully B.beautifully;carefully C.beautiful;careful32.Thefarmerskeptonworkinginthefields,________itwasrainingheily.A.eventhough B.becauseof C.what’smore33.—We’llgohikingifit________raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.A.doesn’t B.won’t C.isn’t34.Jimmyused________TVaftersupper,butnowheisbusy________EnglishinsteadbecauseofthecomingEnglishexam.A.towatching;learning B.towatch;learning C.towatch;tolearn35.—Tomorrowwe’llheanEnglishexam.I’mworriedaboutit.—________.Youwilldobetter.A.Hurryup B.Bytheway C.TakeiteasyIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Therewasabusinesanwhowasdeepindebt(債務(wù))andcouldseenowayout.Hesatina(n)____36____,headinhishands.____37____,anoldmanappearedbeforehim.“Icanseethat____38____istroublingyou,”hesa.After____39____thebusinesan’sstory,theoldmanwroteacheck(支票),andputitinhishand,saying,“Takeitandpaymebackhereoneyearfromtoday.”Thenheleft____40____quicklyashehadcome.Thebusinesansawinhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohn.D.Rockefeller,oneoftherichestmenintheworld!“Icanpayoffmydebtssoon!”hethought.Butthebusinesandecednottousethecheck.Hejustputit____41____.Thenhewentbackandworkedhardtomakehisbusiness____42____.Withinseveralmonths,hepaoffhisdebtsandstartedmakingmoreandmore____43____onceagain.Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Soontheoldmanappeared.____44____theoldmanwasanurse.Thenursetoldthebusinesanthattheoldmanwasmentally(上)illandwasalwaystellingpeoplehewasJohn.D.Rockefeller.Thebusinesanwasshockedtohearthis.Allyearlong,he’dbeenbuyingandselling,believingthathehadhalfamilliondollarsbehindhim.Suddenly,he____45____thatitwasn’tthemoneythathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confencethatgehimthepowertoachieveanythinghewentafter.36.A.office B.park C.hospital37.A.Seriously B.Clearly C.Suddenly38.A.nothing B.something C.anything39.A.listeningto B.turningto C.talkingto40.A.very B.so C.as41.A.up B.away C.on42.A.successful B.proper C.difficult43.A.promises B.friends C.money44.A.Behind B.Along C.Among45.A.explained B.realized C.noticedIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）(A)SchoolReportTerm:FallName:HelenAge:14SubjectComment（評語）GradeEnglishShelikeswritingnotes,butshedoesbadlyingrammar.Ibelieveshecandobetter.BmathSheisgoodatmathbutlazy.Shespendsmostofhertimetalkingtotheboywhositsinfrontofher.Shemustconcentrate（專心）.BFrenchShewillneverdowellinlearningFrenchifshekeepsspeakinginEnglish.BHistoryGettingbetter.BGeographyNicework.AArtVerygood.Shelikesdrawingpicturesofherteachers.AP.E.Excellent.AMusicQuitegood.AGeneral:Helenlikestalkinginclass,sheoftengetsintotroublewithherteachers.Sheisgoodatgamesandespeciallylikesplayingfootballwithboys.Shemusttakethingsmoreseriously.46.Helenstudies________subjectsatschool.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine47.Helen’steachersaysshemustconcentratein________class.A.English B.math C.French D.geography48.Fromherreport,wecaninfer（推斷）thatHelenusuallyspeaks________.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French49.Helenoftengetsintotroublewithherteachersbecause________.A.shelikesdrawingpicturesofherteachers B.shedoesbadlyingrammarC.shelikestalkinginclass D.sheistoolazy50.Helenlikes________.A.speakingFrench B.sleepinginclassC.grammarexercises D.playingfootballwithboys(B)LeviMilleristalkingtoareporterfromtheTVstationabouthisroleinthenewmoviePan.Inthenewmovie,LeviMillerplaysPeterPanwhobreaksintotheNeverlandbyaccent(偶然).Peterisanorphan(孤兒)inLondon.Hehatestheboringlifethereandalwaysexpectsthatsomethingamazingwillhappen.Onenight,whenheissleeping,hesuddenlybreaksintotheNeverlandwhichisafantasticworld.There,hehaslotsofamazingexperiences.Hetriestolearnaboutwhohismotherisandwhyshelefthimyearsago.PeterworkswiththefighterTigerLilyandanewfriendnamedJamesHooktosetheNeverland.ThestoryofPeterPanhasbeenexistedforyears.Levi,whoisfromAustralia,saysthatplayingPeterisadreamthathascometrue.“Ineverthoughtitwouldhappen,”hetellstheTVreporter.“I’mthankfulforthemovie.”“Themovieisaboutanadventure(冒險)foreveryonetoenjoyandit’sreallyworth(值得)watching,”headds.51.WhoisLeviMiller?A.Awriter. B.Anactor. C.Adirector. D.Anorphan.52.WhatcanweknowabouttheNeverland?A.It’sinEngland. B.It’stheplacewhereLeviMillerwasborn.C.It’sinthemoviePan. D.It’stheplacewhereLeviMiller’smotherlives.53.WhichofthefollowingaboutPeterisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Healwaysfightsalone. B.Hehasahappyfamily.C.HehasevertalkedtoaTVmaker. D.HehashelpedsetheNeverland.54.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThestoryofPeterPanisarealstory.B.LeviMillerexpectspeopletowatchthenewmoviePan.C.PeterenjoyslivingintheorphanageinLondon.DLeviMillerfoundhismotherfinally.55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LeviMiller’sDream B.AnOrphanNamedPeterPanC.TheFantasticNeverland D.Peter’sBoringAdventures(C)“Chinaistopromote(推行)e-ticketsforhigh-speedtrainsinthewholecountryin2019.”LuDongfuannounced.Passengerswillbeabletousetheirmobilephonesorcardstoenterorleetherailwaystation,withoutcarryingpapertickets,saLu.ManypeopleinChinaarealreadyusingmobilephonesforsubwaysandbuses.Thetechnologyforhigh-speedrail,however,canonlybeusedinsomestationsandlinescrossingbigcities.Atstationsinsomeareasfaraway,trelersstillneedthepapertickettogetonthetrain.Asearlyasthefourthseasonin2018,trials(實驗)forthee-ticketwillbeginatmanypilotstationsandtheservicewillbecomeusefulalloverthecountryin2019,accordingtotheWuhanRailwayBureau.Manynetizens(網(wǎng)民)believedthatpapertrainticketscouldbecomeextinctsomeday.“Asanenvironmentalist,Iamveryhappytoseewe’removingintothetimesofpaperlessticketing,asitwillsealotoftrees.”user@blingblingsusaonChina’sTwitter—likeWeibo.“Finally,Idon’thetowaitinlinetogetthepaperticketwhichisawasteoftimeandmakesmeafraofmissingthetrain,”anotherusersa.56.Accordingtothetext,e-ticketscan’tbeused________.A.onthesubway B.intrainstationsoffarawayareasC.onthebus D.inallthetrainstations57.Whichdotheunderlinedwords“becomeextinct”mean________?A.dieout B.liveon C.sendaway D.comeout58.Whenwillthee-ticketsbegintouse?A.Inautumnof2019 B.Inspringof2019 C.Insummerof2018 D.Inwinterof201859.WhatcanweknowfromthewordsthatnetizenssainParagraph5?AThepaperlessticketingiswelcome. B.Thetrainwon’tarrivelate.C.Peopledon’tneedtowatertrees. D.Youwillnevermissatrain.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChinaDevelopsItsHighSpeedTrains. B.ChinaSaysGoodbyetoPaperTrainTickets.C.ChinaDecestoSePaperforTickets. D.ChinaMakesNoUseofE-Tickets.(D)Oneday,youopenthefrgeandfindsomemold(發(fā)霉的)food.Butbeforeyouthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowaste(浪費)food.Shecutsoffthemoldspartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Moldcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Itisusuallygreen,white,blackorgray.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldfoodtastesquitebad,andit’snotsafetoeat.Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallycontains(含)water.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrow.Bacteria(細(xì)菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.Butit’seasytoremove(去除)moldfromhardfood.Themoldcan’tgrowverydeepinthiskindoffood.Youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtoremoveit.It’sOKtocutthemoldpartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youshouldstillthrowitaway.________.Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicillin(青霉菌)canbeusedtomakemanykindsofcheese,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesearesafetoeat,andtheyarequitedelicious.61.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.showingsomefacts B.describingasituationC.comparing(對比)difference D.showingsomenumbers62.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesits________.A.size B.shape C.color D.weight63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttouseintheblank(空白處)inParagraph5?A.Thereisalsohealthymold. B.Therearemanykindsofmold.C.Notallmoldshebacteriawiththem. D.Mostkindsofmoldarebadforus.64.Ifyourpotatoiscoveredwithaallpiecemold,whatshouldyoudowithit?A.Justthrowitaway.B.Justcutthemoldypartaroundandunder2.5cm.C.Justwashitaway,thenyoucancatit.D.Nevermind,justeatit.65.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe________partinamagazine(雜志).A.science B.trel C.cooking D.sports第二節(jié)(E)閱讀上面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的選擇，使短文遲滯、連貫，意思?xì)埲?。Sometimestheeasiestwaytogetsomewhereisonthebackofabike.MoreandmorepeopleareusingcarsinmanyplacesinAfricatoday._________66_________BikesarethemostpopularinthisAfricancountry.BikeringisawayoflifeinMalawi.Peopleusethemtocarryheythings._________67_________Theseyears,takinga“bicycletaxi”totrelaroundMalawihasbecomequitepopularamongtouristsfromallovertheworld.IfyougotoMalawi,youwillfindalotofbiketaxiswaitingonthesesoftheroads._______68_______Youcanjumponabiketaxiandgetaroundataverylowcost.Aliceisa21-year-oldstudentfromCanada.Sheenjoysthespecialbikeringalot.“l(fā)reallylikethebiketaxi,”shesays.“______69______”Aliceusuallyspendsjust$lgoingshoppingintown.28-year-oldPanjiraKhombebegantoreabiketaxitwoyearsago.Theyoungmanenjoysthisjob.“_______70_______BeingabiketaxireriseasyformeandIdon’tmindcarryingheypeople.”hesays.A.It’seasyandcheap.B.Iusedtomakeboatsforaliving,butthat’sahardjob.C.However,thingsaredifferentinMalawi(馬拉維).D.Therersmakethebikescomfortableforpassengerstositon.E.Theyalsousebikestocarrypeople.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你不贊同對方的意見，可以這樣說：__________________________________72.你盼望收到朋友的來信，可以這樣說：I’m__________________________________.73.你的朋友感激你約請他去美食節(jié)，你可以這樣回應(yīng)：__________________________________74.Jane的生日快到了，你建議大家給她一個驚喜，可以這么說：__________________________________75.你給酒店前臺打電話，表示想訂一間房間，可以這樣說：Iwant__________________________________.VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞（要求全部用上），寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.sad,because_____________________________________________________77.teach,play_____________________________________________________78.not,as,cheap_____________________________________________________79.homework,when,ring____________________________________________________80.getusedto,school____________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀上面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義精確、方式正確，使短文意思?xì)埲?、行文連貫。Mostpeopledon’tlikemice,buttheyloveonemouse—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,mostmovieswere___81___['sa?l?nt].AmancalledWaltDisneymadeacartoonmouse.Themouse___82___(can)talkinhismovies.HecalleditMickeyMouse.Peoplebothyoungandoldlovedit,___83___(尤其)youngchildren.Whydthiscartoonanimalbecomeso___84___?Themain___85___['ri:zn]isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman.Butitalwaystriesitsbesttodealwithproblems___86___itslife.InDisney’searlymovies,Mickeywas___87___(lucky).Itwasoftenintrouble,suchas___88___(得到)itshouseorgirlfriend.However,itnevergeup.Instead,itwasalways___89___(預(yù)備)tofaceanyproblem.PeoplewenttothecinematoseeMickeywin.Therearemoreandmorecartoonstoday.Theyareusuallynotsosimple(簡單的)asMickeyMouse,butpeoplestilllovethis___90___[bre?v]mouse.Whataboutyou?VIII.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）91.不好的事情會影響人們的情緒，如：火災(zāi)。在我們周圍經(jīng)常會發(fā)生事故，所以對于我們先生來說要留意成績。請以Thesafetyaroundus為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，內(nèi)容要包括以下表格信息，要有適當(dāng)?shù)匕l(fā)揮。開頭曾經(jīng)給出，不計入詞數(shù)。Firestalkabout…,…Athomebecarewith...turnoff,...Ontheroad……Atschoolstairs(樓梯),warm.up,小結(jié)…TheSafetyAroundUsBigeventscanaffectourmoods.Whenwe_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）聽上面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）【1題答案】【答案】A【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】B【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】A第二節(jié)聽對話。聽上面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。【6題答案】【答案】B聽第2段對話，回答第7小題?！?題答案】【答案】A聽第3段對話，回答第8小題?！?題答案】【答案】A聽第4段對話，回答第9小題?！?題答案】【答案】C【10~11題答案】【答案】10.C11.B【12~13題答案】【答案】12.A13.B【14~15題答案】【答案】14.C15.A第三節(jié)聽短文?！?6~20題答案】【答案】16.warm17.8:3018.mdle19.beautiful20.shII.單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選從可以填入空白處的正確答案。【21題答案】【答案】C【22題答案】【答案】B【23題答案】【答案】B【24題答案】【答案】A【25題答案】【答案】B【26題答案】【答案】B【27題答案】【答案】B【28題答案】【答案】C【29題答案】【答案】B【30題答案】【答案】A【31題答案】【答案】A【32題答案】【答案】A【33題答案】【答案】A【34題答案】【答案】B【35題答案】【答案】CIII.完形填空（共