高中英語2024屆高考復(fù)習(xí)群文閱讀材料1（School Life 校園生活）

高考英語群文閱讀材料（SchoolLife校園生活）PartiDifferentCountries,DifferentSchools不同的國家，不同的學(xué)校PassagelItisinterestingtolookatdifferencesbetweenschoolsindifferentcountries.InmanyEuropeancountries,forexample,therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisquiteformal.ThisistrueofFrance,Germany,andSpain,wheredisciplineandrespectfortheteacherisconsideredveryimportant.ThesameistrueofRussia.InnorthernEuropeancountries,however,therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsismuchfriendlierandmorerelaxed.TnAmerica,studentsandteachersarequiterelaxedwitheachother.InBritain,relationshipsarequiterelaxed,butteacherscanhavebigproblemswithdiscipline.Anotherimportantdifferenceiswhetherschoolsarestateschoolsorprivateschools.Stateschoolsarepaidforbythegovernment,butinprivateschools,theparentspayfortheeducationoftheirchildren.GermanyandFrancehavebothstateandprivateschools,butmoststudentsgotostateschools,whichareverygood.Similar!y,Americahasbothstateandprivateschools.MostAmericanchildrengotostateschools,buttheprivateschoolscanbeverygood.Britainhasbothstateandprivateschools.InRussia,chi1drengotostateschools.Passage2Americanschoolsystem美國學(xué)校體系DearLiKang,How'sitgoing?IthoughtrdwritetotellyouabouttheAmericanschoolsystem.SecondaryschoolintheUSusual1ycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.Ninthtotwelfthgradesarehighschool.Attheendoftwelfthgrade,Americanstudentsreceivethehighschooldiploma.Studentsneedahighschooldiplomaiftheywanttogotocollege.Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofwhichisSeptemberthroughDecember,andthesecondJanuarythroughMay.Wehavealongsummervacation!Westartschoolat7:50a.m.andwefinishat3p.m.1takepartinal1kindsofafter-schoolactivities.Tplayfootball,basketball,volleyball,tabletennisandIgototheaterclub.WillyoutellmesomethingaboutyoursummervacationandtheChinesesysteminyournextletter?Bestwishes,RobMarshallPassage3MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh中國高中學(xué)生的第一天生活MynameisLiKang.IliveinShijiazhuang,acitynotfarfromBeijing.ItisthecapitalcityofHebeiProvince.TodayismyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI'mwritingdownmythoughtsaboutit.MynewschoolisverygoodandIcanseewhy.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.Everyroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen,almostasbigasacinemascreen.Theteacherswriteonthecomputer,andtheirwordsappearonthescreenbehindthem.Thescreensalsoshowphotographs,textandinformationfromwebsites.They*rebrilliant!TheEnglishclassisreallyinteresting.TheteacherisaveryenthusiasticwomancalledMs.Shen.We,reusinganewtextbookandMs.Shen,smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.Shethinksthatreadingcomprehensionisimportant,butwespeakalotinclass,too.Andwehavefun.Idon'tthinkIwi11beboredinMs.Shen'sclass!Todayweintroducedourselvestoeachother.Wedidthisingroups.Somestudentswereembarrassedatfirstbuteveryonewasveryfriendlyanditwasreallynice.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworkedbyourselves.Ms.Shenwantstohelpusimproveourspellingandhandwriting.Wedothisinafunway,withspellinggamesandotheractivities.I1ikeherattitudeverymuch,andthebehaviouroftheotherstudentsshowsthattheylikeher,too.Therearesixty-fivestudentsinmyclassmorethanmypreviousclassinJuniorHigh.Forty-nineofthemaregirls.Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.Theysaythatgirlsareusuallymorehardworkingthanboys,butinthisclass,everyoneishard-working.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowriteadescriptionofthestreetwherewelive.I'mlookingforwardtodoingit!Passage4SchoollifeintheUK英國的學(xué)校生活GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusual,asschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhal1.TsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke一IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.Inourclasstherewere28students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberal1thefacesandnames.IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.However,itwasabitchallengingformeatfirst,becauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Ifeltlucky,asal1myteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyedal1mysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglishimprovedalot,asIusedEnglisheveryclayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailtomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandwehadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydonotlikethem,forexample,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScience,orlanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmal1sculpture.Thoughitdidnotlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunch.Britishfoodisverydifferent.Britishpeoplelikeeatingdessertattheendoftheirmainmeal.Afterlunch,weusuallyplayedontheschoolfield.SometimesIplayedfootbal1withtheboys.Sometimes1justrelaxedunderatreeorsatonthegrass.Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.IlookbackonmytimeintheUKwithsatisfaction,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Passage5MyNewTeachers我的新老師Theysaythatfirstimpressionsareveryimportant.MyfirstimpressionofMrs.Liwasthatshewasnervousandshy.Ithinkperhapsshewas,asitwasherfirstlessonwithus.Butnow,aftertwoweeks,theclassreallylikesworkingwithher.She*skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!I'vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectlywhenTspeakEnglish,butMrs.Lijustsmiles,sothatyoudon,tfeelcompletelystupid!Ithinkmaybeshegoesabittooslowlyforthefasterstudents,butformeit'swonderful!Ifeelrmgoingtomakeprogresswithher.I*dguessthatMrs.Chenisalmostsixty.She,sverystrict-wedon，tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.She'salsoveryseriousanddoesn,tsmilemuch.Whensheasksyoutodosomething,youdoitimmediately!Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslatebutthey,realwaysontimeforMrs.Chen,slessons!Someofourclassdon'tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowe11organisedandclear.Andafewstudentsevenadmitlikingher!Duringscientificexperiments,sheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningandasaresultmyworkisimproving.Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthat「11dowe11intheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.Mr.WuJsonlybeenteachingusfortwoweeksandhe'salreadyverypopular.IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature-helovesit,infact!He'sgotsomuchenergy,thisisoneclassyoudonotfal1asleepin!He'sabout28,Ithink,andisrathergood-looking.Hetalksloudlyandfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.He'sreallyamusingandtellsjokeswhenhethinkswe，regettingbored.EventhingslikecompositionsandsummariesarefunwithMr.Wu.Irespecthimalot.Part2DifferentCountries,DifferentSchoolsactivities

不同國家的學(xué)?；顒?dòng)Passage1Schoolclubs中國學(xué)校的俱樂部Wehavearadioclubinourschool.Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschool.IamluckyasIamoneofthehosts.Itwasstartedtwoyearsago.Oneday,Ijustbeganthinkingaboutmusicforeveryone,soIaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heapprovedtheidea,andtwoyearslaterIaminchargeoftheradioclubastheoldeststudentmember.Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.Everymorningwetellourschoolmatesabouttheweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheteacherswantustobroadcast.Duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogrammethattellsstudentsthethingstheyshoulddoforpreparation.Attheendoftheschoolyear,manystudentswhoaregraduatinguseourclubtogivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers.Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,weoftenplaysongssungbystudents,andwealsogivemessagestoinformtheparentsofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.Ishal1misstheradioclubaftergraduation,butIknowthatitwi11continuewithoutme.Ourschoolclub*poetsoftheNextGeneration,isaliteraryclubthatwasstartedbyourEnglishteacherMrOwen.WemeetonthelastFridayofeverymonthtotalkaboutpoemsandpoetsthatwelike.Intheclubmeetings,wefirstselectpoemsthatwelove,andthenreadthemaloud.Wealsodiscusspoemsinourmeetings.WhenIattendedthefirstmeeting,IwasrequiredtowriteapoemandIhadtoreadittotheclub.Iwasa1ittlenervousatfirst,buteveryonewassoniceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworrying.Ioncereadapoemaboutnatureintheschoolcourtyard.IchoseanoldtreeandgatheredeveryoneunderitbeforeIread.Theclubmemberssaiditwasoneofthebestcompositionstheyhadheard.(BobShaw)Passage2After-schoolActivities美國的課外活動(dòng)InAmerica,thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredasimportantasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills,schoolsofferalargenumberofafterschoolactivities,inotherwords,activitiesthattakeplaceoutsideclassroomlessons.Whendecidingwhichstudentstoaccept,employersandcollegeslookforstudentswhohaveskillsinseveralareas.Examgradesareveryimportant,butsoaretheafter-schoolactivities.Bytakingpartintheseactivities,studentsshowtheirspecialtalents,theirabi1itytolead,andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers.Competitivesports,forexample,baseball,areprobablythemostpopularofal1theafter-schoolactivities.Thisisbecause,formanyAmericanparents,itisimportantthattheirchi1dren,particularlyboys,learnhowtocompetesuccessfully.Youngpeopleareencouragedtotakepartinteamsportssuchasfootbal1andbasketbal1,sincethesegamesteachyoutohavethe“winningspirit.Forsomestudentsandtheirparents,highschoolsportisconsideredmoreimportantthanacademicachievements.Duringthelongsummerholidays,itisacustomforAmericanchildrentospendseveralweeksatsummercamps.Therearethousandsofcamps,andtheycanbefoundal1overthecountry.Whatthesecampsofferisanopportunitytotakepartinmanydifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,forexample,horseridingandwaterskiing.01derteenagersaremorelikelytogetsummerjobsorgocampingwithagroupoffriends.Manygobackpackinginthemountainsofthewest.Passage3TheAmericanArtofCheerleading美國校園啦啦隊(duì)Whatisacheerleader?Acheerleaderisamemberofateamthatdancesanddoesgymnasticsbeforeandduringcompetitivegamessuchasbaseball.Theydothisinordertoencouragecrowdstocheertheirsportsteams.Theteamiscalledacheerleadingsquad.CheerleadingonlyexistsinAmerica,andtodayitismostlygirlsthatdoit.Whatisthehistoryofcheerleading?Cheerleadingbeganinall-mencollegesinthelatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies.Astimepassed,moreandmorecol1egesstartedcheerleading,andmorewomenstarteddoingitthanmen.Itwasnotuntilthe1920sthatpompomsbegantoplayanimportantpartincheerleading.Ataboutthesametime,cheerleadersbegantoincludegymnasticsintheirroutines.Bythe1950s,mostAmericanhighschoolshadcheerleadingsquads.In1978,theNationalCheerleadingChampionshipswereshownontelevision,anduniversitiesbeganofferingcoursesincheerleading.Today,cheerleadingcompetitionsareanimportantpartofschoolandcollegelifeandformanysquads,cheerleadingisaveryseriousactivity.Cheerleadingsquadscanbefoundatmostathleticevents.HowdoAmericansfeelaboutcheerleading?Forcheerleaders,theirsportisjustasseriousasbaseballorfootball.However,manyAmericansareamusedbycheerleadingandseeitasratherastupidactivity.Cheerleadersreplythatalotoftrainingisneededtodothedanceandgymroutines.Manygirlstrytobecomecheerleadersbutveryfewareaccepted.Tobeacheerleaderistoplayaveryimportantpartinyourschool.Infact,cheerleadingisconsideredsoimportantinAmericathatseveralmovieshavebeenmadeaboutit!Part3lookbackonmyschoollife

回憶我的高中生活Passage1HighlightsofMySeniorYear回憶高中生涯的精彩瞬間Icanhardlybelieveit,butmyschoollifeisalmostover.Promnighthascomeandgone,andI'vereceivedmyhighschooldiplomatlast.It'sagoodthingthattheexamsarefinished.Ifeeltooexcitedtothinkclearly!Itseemsstrangetothinkthatinafewdays'timeI'11bewalkingoutoftheschoolgatesforever.ThefirstthingIfingoingtodoistotakealongvacation!Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.I'vedecidedtowritethemdownsothatoneday,yearsfromnow,whenIrereadthem,thememorieswi11comeback.There'ssomuchtoremember.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisyearhasbeenworkingasanartseditorforthisnewspaper.I'vesoenjoyedit!Ilovewriting,andworkingonthispaperismyfirststeptowardsbecomingajournalist,sothishasbeenarealsuccessforme.SomethingelseI'vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator,someonewhohelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,weweregiventraininginhowtodothis,andit'sclearthatthiskindofworkcanreallyhelppeople.IthinkI'11continuetoworkasamediatorwhenIgotocollege.DuringtheEastervacation,TwentonashortschoolskiingtriptotheRockyMountains.I'vebeenskiingquiteafewtimes,butneverwiththeschool,andsincetwogoodfriendscameonthetrip,wehadgreatfunracingeachotherdowntheskislopes.It'swell-knownthatAmericansarecompetitive,andIdidenjoyitwheneverIwonourraces!OtherthingsI'mpleasedabout一gettinggoodgradesonmyfinalexams,andreceivingtheseniorprizeforEnglishLiterature.IwasgivenacarbymyparentssoI'vebeenabletodrivetoschool,whichisbril1iant.Andofcourse,I'11neverforgetbeingelectedtothestudentcouncil.Ireallyenjoyedmeetingtheteachersandtel1ingthemhowwe,thestudents,feelaboutthings,andwhatwethinkshouldhappenintheschool!Al1thesethingshavebeenwonderful.ButThavetosay,thehighlightoftheyearwastheseniorprom.ForanAmericangirl,it'ssoimportantthatyouhaveagoodtimeattheprom.Well,Idid!Daniel,aboyinmyEnglishclass,askedmetogotothepromwithhim,andIwassopleased一I'dbeenhopinghewouldaskme.Ifoundadressthatsuitedmeperfectly,andhadmyhairspeciallydoneonthedayoftheprom.Ittooktwohoursbutitwasworthit,aseveryoneto]dmeIlookedveryelegant!Agroupofusrentedanicecartotakeustotheprom.ThefoodwasdeliciousandIatesomuchthatIhadtostopdancingforawhile!Wesharedatablewithsomegoodfriends,andlaughedandtoldjokesallevening.It'sagreatpitythatit'sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.DanielandIdancedmostofthedancestogether.Butthebigsurpriseoftheeveningwaswhen1waselectedpromqueen!Thiswassounexpected,and1can'ttellyouhowgoodthismademefeel!Aftertheprom,agroupofusdrovedowntothecoast,andsatonthebeachinourlongdressesanddinnerjackets.Ishal1neverforgetwatchingthesunriseoverthesea-itwasunforgettable!Afterwards,wewentandhadanenormousbreakfastinanearbyhotel-itwasaperfectendingtoaperfectschoolyear.Passage2MySchooldays回憶我的別樣的校園時(shí)光Theysaythatschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife,butnotforme!Myfatherworkedabroad,soIwassenttoaboardingschoolwhenIwasseven.Likemostschoolchildren,Ihadalreadybeentonurseryschool.Icouldrecitethealphabet,andreadsomesimplebooks,butthiswasmyfirstexperienceoftheinstitutionmyparentscalled“bigschool”.Infact,theonlypreparationIhadforthisadventurewaswatchingasmymothersewedmynametagintomyshirts,trousersandwoolensweaters.Iarrivedwithonesuitcase,myonlyluggageforaterm.Iwasshowntothedormitorywher