河南省焦作市孟州希望中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省焦作市孟州希望中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therewillbeabowandarrowcompetition_________toretell________thePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.

A.designed;what

B.designing;how

C.designing;what

D.designed;how參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意“將有一場弓箭比賽，目的是為了（bedesignedtodosth目的是......，被設(shè)計做某事）重新講述過去平原印第安人是如何（how）尋覓食物的?！焙途渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知第一個空及后面的部分是修飾前面的名詞competition作定語的，因“bedesignedtodosth目的是......”是固定搭配，又因此空是作定語，所以得用非謂語動詞的形式，即designedtodosth（過去分詞短語作定語，表被動。）又因第二個空及后面的句子是動詞retell的賓語，所以是賓語從句，再看賓語從句中不少成分，故排除what（在賓從從句中常作主語、賓語、表語和定語）,所以填how。故選D。2.Theyrackedtheirbrainstryingto

anewideatoattractmoreguests. A.putupwith

B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.catchupwith參考答案：C3.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_____them_____. A.set;out

B.set;off

C.set;about

D.set;up參考答案：B4._____thecarafterdrinkingalcohol,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.A.Ifhedidn’tdrive B.Ifhehasn’tdriven C.Ifhehadn’tdriven D.Ifhedoesn’tdrive參考答案：C5.Lifecanbetoughsometimes,buttheelderlyalwaystellusthatwecan_____thebadintothegoodwitheffortsandwisdom.A.transform

B.exchange

C.transport

D.consume參考答案：A6.OnlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime

toappreciateitsbeauty.A．didIbegin

B．thatIbegan

C．Ibegan

D．hadIbegan參考答案：A7.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end

B.conclusion

C.result

D.judgement參考答案：B8.Thecompany________ninedepartmentsisfamous.

A．consistingof

B．consistedof

C．madeup

D．consistsof參考答案：A9.–I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.–Well,maybe____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D10.——Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?——“Noperson

smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must參考答案：C11.Rick______thechallengeandcycledthe250-mileroutealone.

A.tookin

B.tookoff

C.tookdown

D.tookup參考答案：D12.________workhasbeendonetoimprovepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many

B.AgreatmanyC.Agreatdealof

D.Alargenumberof參考答案：A13.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句和主語從句。句意：雖然有些行為對你來說可能很奇怪，但請記住，你認(rèn)為正常的行為對別人來說可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語從句，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整用that起連接作用，第二空為主語從句，從句中consider缺少賓語，應(yīng)該用what，故C項正確。14.We’lltalkaboutsomecases_______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn’tobeythem.

A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A15.Thebrokenbikeneeds______.A.torepair

B.repaired

C.beingrepaired

D.repairing參考答案：D16.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風(fēng)情園)?

--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.

A.havebeen

B.went

C.havegone參考答案：B17.Shedevotedherself

science,andmadegreatcontribution

thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to

B．to;of

C．in;in

D.to;to參考答案：D

二、新的題型18.Difficultfinancialtimesdon’tmeanyourgivingshutsdown.___36___Therearesomanywaystogivebackthatwon’thurtyourwalletandwillenrichyourlife.1.PickupthephoneCallingsomeone“fornoreason”isanimportantopportunitytoshowthemthatyouarethinkingofthem.Youaretakingtimeoutofyourbusydaytoreachout.Everyoneneedssomeonetojustlistensometimes.Theymaybefilledwithjoyorsadness.___37___2.Writeanote___38___Itisonethingtosayit,butitcanbeevenmoremeaningfultoputitinwriting.Whatifyoumadeacommitmenttowriteathank-younotetosomeoneeveryweek?3.___39___Youneverknowwhatsomeonemightbegoingthroughapainfuldivorce,atoughcollegesemester,orjustabadday.Openingupyourhomewillmakesomeonefeelappreciated.Inaddition,itcostslessthangoingout.Theleftoversfromthisdinnercanbepackagedupforhomelesspeople.That’sdoublegiving!4.SetasidemoneyfromadailyroutinetodonateGivingdoesn’thavetomeanalifefullofsacrifices.Youcanstillbuyaburgerorgetyournailsdone.___40___Donatethemoneyyousaves:Even$5canmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.A.Giveagifttothestomach.B.Invitesomeoneoverfordinner.C.Totakeyourawarenesstoanewlevel,movebeyondmoney.D.Butinsteadofbuyingmuchcoffeeeveryweek,youcandrinkless.E.Whilesomepeopleenjoyreceivinggifts,allofusappreciateakindword.F.Instead,theyallowyoutoexaminehowyourtimeandmoneyarespent.G.Betheretocelebratetheirgoodnews,orsupportthemwithsympathy.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.E

39.B

40.D說明文。建議人們學(xué)會給予和付出?！?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句說經(jīng)濟困難不意味停止付出，與F句花錢吻合，且they與times一致?！?7題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句提到快樂和憂傷，對應(yīng)G中好消息和同情?！?8題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。小標(biāo)題就是寫幾句話，下文提到感謝信，可推內(nèi)容是好話，良言一句三冬暖，誰不感激？【39題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文提到敞開家門和剩飯菜，正對應(yīng)B中請客吃飯?！?0題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文提到節(jié)約捐贈，不每周買咖啡就是節(jié)約。三、閱讀理解19.MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysleepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,howeverthecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemodemtheatresinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocationwasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovies.Thetheaterwillbemissed.9.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofThetheater.10.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.C.Theaudiencerequestedit.