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湖南省郴州市坦坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._____youhavequestions,pleasecontactourcustomerservicerepresentativeshotlinerightnow.
A.Should
B.Would
C.Could
D.Might參考答案:A2.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickat
B.pickup
C.pickout
D.pickoff
參考答案:B3.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight,_____wasbeyondthedirector’swildestdream.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:4.Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnot
ofbyherparentsinordernottomakethemunhappy.A.consisted
B.allowed
C.approved
D.informed參考答案:C略5.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,
someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps
B.keep
C.havekept
D.hadkept參考答案:A6.Iftherulesofperspective__________,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.
A.didnotdiscover
B.werenotdiscovered
C.hadnotdiscovered
D.hadnotbeendiscovered參考答案:D15.
inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.Dressed
B.Todress
C.Dressing
D.Havingdressed參考答案:A略8.Itisthemostseveresituation_______Japanese_______.A.that,hasfaced
B.where,hasfaced
C.that,havefaced
D.where,havefaced參考答案:C9.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor
B.standoutC.standupfor
D.standby參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.standfor
代表;
B.standout突出;C.standupfor
支持;D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來(lái)維持秩序,確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個(gè)人權(quán)利,但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。10.Thecriminal,aswellassomepeopledirectly_______tothiscase,wasarrestedbythepolicetheotherday.A.relevant
B.exposed
C.evident
D.sensitive參考答案:A11.AlthoughIsoon______himofmyinnocence,Ithinkhestillhasseriousdoubts.
A.convinced
B.suggested
C.promised
D.believed參考答案:A句意:雖然我很快就使他相信了我的無(wú)辜,但是我認(rèn)為他還是很懷疑的。這里使用動(dòng)詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是:A.convinced使…相信,B.suggested建議,C.promised答應(yīng),D.believed相信,這里使用了短語(yǔ)convincesb.ofsth.“使某人相信什么”。所以選A?!究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞12.Whenhejoinedtheminthework,hewasdisappointedatthere_______solittletodo.A.being
B.were
C.having
D.had參考答案:A13.Ratherthan______acar,heprefers______amotorbiketogotoschool.A.driving;toride
B.drive;toride
C.todrive;riding
D.todrive;ride參考答案:B略14.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.
A.cutout
B.cutup
C.cutdown
D.cutoff參考答案:C15.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while
B.after
C.incase
D.theinstant參考答案:D16.Whilehelikesbasketballverymuch,heis______butabasketballteacher.()A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.everything D.nothing參考答案:A雖然他非常喜歡籃球,但是他絕不是一個(gè)籃球老師.考查代詞的辨析,anything"任何事情",something"某些事情,某物",everything"一切事情",nothing"沒(méi)有什么",四個(gè)代詞只有anything和nothing能和but連用,anythingbut"絕不,一點(diǎn)也不",nothingbut"只不過(guò)是,純粹就是",根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"他絕不是一個(gè)籃球老師",故選A.17.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,however,can41(complete)avoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimited
42
(nature)resource,ourmoney,
43
otherpeople’stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig
44
(differ).It’sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingourbestinaworld
45
isinserioustrouble.Bybeingdevotedto
46
(save)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplaying
47
partincuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding
48
(we)thatitiseasiertogetintosomethingthanitistogetoutofit.Actually,severedamage
49
(do)toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.It’stimeforustosaynotowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildren50(be)abletodevelopwell.Wecan’tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.參考答案:41.completely42.natural43.or44.difference45.that/which46.saving47.a(chǎn)48.ourselves49.done50.willpletely
考查副詞。修飾avoid,應(yīng)該用副詞形式,故填completely。三、閱讀理解19.InOctober1961atCrowleyFieldinCincinnatiOhioanolddeafgentlemannamedWilliamE.HoystooduptothrowthefirstballoftheWorldSeries.MostpeopleatCrowleyFieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberHoybecausehehadretiredfromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.Howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball.WilliamE.HoywasborninHouckstownOhioonMay23,1862.Hebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsold.HeattendedtheColumbusOhioSchoolforthedeaf.Aftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker.k*s5uHoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886forOshkosh(Wisconsin)oftheNorthwesternLeague.In1888hestartedasanoutfielderwiththeoldWashingtonSenators.Hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.Hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.Inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.HewasalsotheSenators’leadinghitterin1888.Hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handed.OnJune19,1889hethrewoutthreebatters(擊球手)attheplatefromhisoutfieldposition.ThearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofHoy.Thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball.FormanyyearspeopletalkedaboutHoy’slastballgamein1903.HewasplayingforLosAngelesofthePacificCoastWinterLeague.ItwasamemorablegamebecauseHoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegame.Itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.Intheninthinning(棒球的一局)withtwomenout,Hoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.LosAngelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegame.AfterheretiredHoystayedbusy.HeranadairyfarmnearCincinnatifor20years.Healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.Untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4-10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.OnDecember15,1961WilliamHoydiedattheageof99.46.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappeninHoy’slife?a.Hoyworkedasashoema
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