鐵路英語(yǔ)-課件 Unit-6 Railway Signaling and Communication

Unit6RailwaySignalingandCommunicationWARMINGUPCTCS-3TrainControlSystemINTENSIVEREADINGARecognitionofRailwaySignals

UNIT6RailwaySignalingandCommunicationINTENSIVEREADINGBClassificationandIndicationofSignals

PracticalReadingChecklistsforGSM-RDriversandSignalers ReadingintoChinaTanzania-ZambiaRailway LEARNINGOBJECTIVEAfterstudyingthisunit,you’llbeableto:?getanoverviewofrailwaysignals?describethefunctionsofdifferentrailwaysignals?explainwhatshouldbeconsideredwhenusingGSM-R?understandChina’seffortinhelpingothercountriestobuildrailways12345WarmingUpIntensive

ReadingAIntensive

ReadingBPracticalReadingReadingintoChinaElectriclocomotiveWarmingUpTask1Matchthepictureswiththerelatedterms.()AMovablesignal()B

Satellitecommunication()CColorlightsignal()DTraindispatchingtelephone34211234WarmingUpTask2Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.11TheCTCS-3traincontrolsystemisabletomeettherequirementsoftrainoperationatamaximumspeedof1)

andabovewiththree-minute2)

.2TheCTCS-3systemisthecoresafetyequipmentrequiredtoensure

3)

andimprove4)

.3TheCTCS-3systemhasbeenappliedtoBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-SpeedRailwaywhichhasthelongest5)

andhighestdesigned6)

intheworld.350km/hheadwaysafeoperationtransportationefficiencymileageoperationspeedWarmingUpScriptOnDec.26th2009,Wuhan-Guangzhouhighspeedrailway,equippedwithCTCS-3traincontrolsystemwasputintocommercialoperation.CTCS-3traincontrolsystemisabletomeettherequirementsoftrainoperationatamaximumspeedof350km/handabovewiththree-minuteheadway.ThismarkstheupgradeofChina’shigh-speedtraincontroltechnologytoreachtheworld’sadvancedlevel.CTCS-3traincontrolsystemisthecoresafetyequipmentrequiredtoensuresafeoperationandimprovetransportationefficiency.TheCTCS-3systemhasbeenappliedtoBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-SpeedRailwaywhichhasthelongestmileageandhighestdesignedoperationspeedintheworld.IthasalsobeenappliedtotheHarbin-DalianHigh-SpeedRailway,whichisthefirsthigh-speedrailwayaroundtheworldtooperateinareaswithextremelylowtemperature.ThisprovesthatChina’straincontroltechnologyranksamongthebestworldwide.12345WarmingUpIntensive

ReadingAIntensive

ReadingBPracticalReadingReadingintoChinaIntensiveReadingA1Railwaysignalsarecommandsthatinstructtrainoperationandshunting,andtheirmainfunctionistoguaranteethesafeoperationoftrains.Withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandnetworktechnology,therailwaysignalingcontrolsystemhasbecomethe“centralnervoussystem”ofrailways.2Inabroadsense,railwaysignalingreferstoaseriesoftraincontroltechnologiesthatensurethesafetyoftrainoperationandimprovethecarryingcapacityofastationorsection.Railwaysignalingisthespecificapplicationof

computertechnology,communicationtechnologyandautomaticcontroltechnologytorailwaytransportation.Inanarrowsense,railwaysignalingreferstothespecifiedphysicalsymbolsthatconveytheinformationofdrivingconditionstothestaff.RecognitionofRailwaySignalsIntensiveReadingA3Generally,therearetwocategoriesofrailwaysignals:acousticsignalsandvisualsignals.Acousticsignalsconveyinformationthroughsoundsofdifferentloudnessandfrequency,suchasthewhistleofalocomotive.Visualsignalsconveyinformationthroughlightsofdifferentcolors,shapes,positions,numbersandstates(stableorflashing).Besides,visualsignalscan

befurtherdividedintothreecategories:fixedsignals,movablesignalsandhandsignals,whicharesimilartotrafficlights,warningtrianglesandtrafficpolicecommands.RecognitionofRailwaySignalsIntensiveReadingA4Railwaysignalscanbedisplayedwithbasiccolorsandauxiliarycolors.Asforthebasiccolorlights,redmeansstopping,greenmeanspassingbyataspecifiedspeed,yellowmeansthatthetraindriverisrequiredtopayattentionortoslowdown.Asfortheauxiliarycolorlights,bluemeansnoshunting,whilewhitemeansshuntingallowed.Astopsignal,representing“stopping”or“offstate”,canbearedlightorabluelight.A

proceedsignal,representing“passing”or“openstate”,canbeawhitelight,twoyellowlightsoragreenlight.5Asoneofthemostimportantpartsofrailwayinfrastructure,therailwaysignalingcontrolsystemcontinuestobeupgradedandtransformedforhigherefficiencyandsaferoperation,layingasolidfoundationforChina’srapidmodernization

andeconomicgrowth.RecognitionofRailwaySignals

VocabularyWordsrecognition

n.

認(rèn)識(shí)，識(shí)別command

n.

命令，指令instruct

v.

指示，命令application

n.

應(yīng)用automatic

adj.自動(dòng)的，自動(dòng)化的convey

v.

傳遞，傳達(dá)loudness

n.

音量frequency

n.

頻率IntensiveReadingAWordswhistle

n.

汽笛聲stable

adj.

不變的，穩(wěn)定的flash

v.

閃光，發(fā)光triangle

n.

三角形display

v.

顯示，展示infrastructure

n.

基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施（建設(shè)）solid

adj.

堅(jiān)實(shí)的modernization

n.

現(xiàn)代化

VocabularyPhrasesinabroadsense

從廣義上講inanarrowsense

從狹義上講dividesthinto

將某物分為/分成passby

經(jīng)過(guò)IntensiveReadingATechnicalTermsacousticsignal

聽(tīng)覺(jué)信號(hào)visualsignal

視覺(jué)信號(hào)fixedsignal

固定信號(hào)movablesignal

移動(dòng)信號(hào)handsignal

手信號(hào)trafficlight

交通信號(hào)燈stopsignal

停止信號(hào)proceedsignal

進(jìn)行信號(hào)Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords.1IntensiveReadingAVocabularyandStructuredisplayautomaticapplicationfrequencymodernizationinstruct1The

of5Gtechnologiestorailwaysiswidelyacknowledged.2Complaintsaboutthe

oftrainsdroppedby20%lastyear.3Thecompanywillneedaprofessionalto

thebeginners.4Theboardsinthestation

theschedulesofthetrains.5Ourfully

videocamerasareeasytouse—justpresstherecordbutton.6Chinaisworkingtoachieve

formorethan1.4billionpeople.applicationfrequency

instructdisplayautomaticmodernizationCorrectthefollowingsentences.Eachsentencehasonlyonemistake.2IntensiveReadingAVocabularyandStructure1commands1Theflashedlightsdenotedangerousroadsahead.2Allthesegoodscanbeconveybytrains.3Thebookisdividedonsixunits.4Theyallwavedasthetrainpassedin.5Wewilldevelopstructureandpublicservicesinruralareas.flashingconveyedintobyinfrastructureExample:Wedoadviseyoutolookthroughthemanualtomakesenseofthoserelevantcommand.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).3IntensiveReadingAReadingComprehension1

()1Therailwaysignalingcontrolsystemisregardedastherailway’sbloodsystem.

()2Railwaysignalingappliesmanytechnologies,includingcomputer

technology,communicationtechnologyandautomaticcontroltechnology.

()3Staffcantellthedrivingconditionsthroughspecifiedphysicalsymbols.

()4Colors,shapes,positions,numbersandstatesofthelightscanshowdifferentinformation.

()5Similartowarningtriangles,movablesignalsareakindofacoustic

signals.FTTTFDescribethemeaningsofthefollowingcolorlightsignals.4IntensiveReadingAReadingComprehension12345shuntingallowed/shuntingallowed,passing,openstateattentionorslowingdownpassingbyataspecifiedspeed/passingbyataspecifiedspeed,passing,openstatenoshunting/noshunting,stopping,offstatestopping/stopping,offstateSearchtheInternetforhandsignalsandremembertheirmeaningsandfunctions.Thenworkwithapartnertoperformthesignalsandguessthemeanings.5IntensiveReadingAMini-projectIntensiveReadingA鐵路信號(hào)是指示列車運(yùn)行和調(diào)車的指令，其主要功能是保證列車的安全運(yùn)行。隨著信息技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，鐵路信號(hào)控制系統(tǒng)已成為鐵路的“中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)”。從廣義上講，鐵路信號(hào)是指保證列車運(yùn)行安全、提高車站或區(qū)段承載力的一系列列車控制技術(shù)。鐵路信號(hào)是計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)、通信技術(shù)和自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)在鐵路運(yùn)輸中的具體應(yīng)用。從狹義上講，鐵路信號(hào)是指向工作人員傳遞行車信息的特定實(shí)際符號(hào)。認(rèn)識(shí)鐵路信號(hào)IntensiveReadingA一般來(lái)說(shuō)，鐵路信號(hào)分為聽(tīng)覺(jué)信號(hào)和視覺(jué)信號(hào)兩類。聽(tīng)覺(jué)信號(hào)通過(guò)不同音量和頻率的聲音傳遞信息，如機(jī)車的鳴笛聲。視覺(jué)信號(hào)通過(guò)不同顏色、形狀、位置、數(shù)字和狀態(tài)（不變或閃爍）的燈光傳遞信息。此外，視覺(jué)信號(hào)還可進(jìn)一步分為三類：固定信號(hào)、活動(dòng)信號(hào)和手信號(hào)，它們與交通信號(hào)燈、三角警示牌以及交警的指令相似。認(rèn)識(shí)鐵路信號(hào)IntensiveReadingA鐵路信號(hào)可以用基本顏色和輔助顏色來(lái)顯示。在基本色燈中，紅色表示停車，綠色表示以規(guī)定速度通過(guò)，黃色表示火車司機(jī)需要注意或減速。在輔助色燈中，藍(lán)色表示禁止調(diào)車，白色表示允許調(diào)車。停止信號(hào)，表示“停止”或“關(guān)閉狀態(tài)”，可以是紅燈或藍(lán)燈。通過(guò)信號(hào)，表示“通行”或“開(kāi)啟狀態(tài)”，可以是白燈、兩個(gè)黃燈或一個(gè)綠燈。作為鐵路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施最重要的部分之一，鐵路信號(hào)控制系統(tǒng)持續(xù)升級(jí)改造，以實(shí)現(xiàn)更高效、更安全的運(yùn)行，為中國(guó)的快速現(xiàn)代化和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。認(rèn)識(shí)鐵路信號(hào)12345WarmingUpIntensive

ReadingAIntensive

ReadingBPracticalReadingReadingintoChinaIntensiveReadingBClassificationandIndicationofSignals1Signalsplayacrucialroleindirectingthemovementoftrains,preventingcollisions,andindicatingthestatusofthetracksahead.Theclassificationandindicationofsignalsareparticularlyimportantbecausetheyallowtrainoperatorstoreceiveclearinstructionsonwhenandwheretomovethetrain,thusensuringthesafetyofboththetrainanditspassengers.Thefollowingaresomecommonlyusedsignals.2Thehomesignal,whichisinstalledattheentranceofastation,isresponsibleforimpartinginstructionsonwhetheratraincanenterfromasection.Itspurposeistosafeguardthestation

byindicatingtheoperatingconditionsforthe

incomingtrain,andtoensurethesafetyanddependabilityofthetrainreceivingroute.HomeSignalIntensiveReadingB3Thedeparturesignalisadoptedastheauthorization

ofwhetheratraincandepartfromastationtooccupyasection.Itcanbesetattheexitofastation,butitsexactpositionisrelatedtowhetherthestationhasatrackcircuitornot.Whenthelightindicatesprohibition,thesignalshowsthestoppingpositioninthestationtotheincomingtrain.4Thethroughsignalshowswhetherthetraincan

enteraprotectedblocksection.Thissignalcanbesetattheentranceofanautomaticblockdistrictorattheblockpostofanon-automaticblockdistrict.Thethroughsignalsetatthenon-automaticblockdistrictperformstheroleofboththehomesignalanddeparturesignal,possessingthedualfunctionsofindicatingthereceivinganddepartureoftrains.ClassificationandIndicationofSignalsDepartureSignalThroughSignalIntensiveReadingB5Thedistantsignal,installedinfrontofthemainsignalinthenon-automaticblocksection,isutilizedtodisplaytheindicationonthemainsignalinadvance.Inordertoensurethebrakingdistanceandenabletraindriverstogetpreparedformakingnecessaryadjustments,asufficient

distanceshouldbekeptbetweenthedistantsignalandthemainsignal.6Theshuntingsignalindicatestheoperatingconditionsforshuntingtrainsetsandnotifies

whethertheshuntingoperationcanbecarriedoutinthestation.Torealizetheultimategoalofimprovingshuntingefficiencyatastation,theshuntingsignalcanbesetalongthetrackthatperformstheshuntingoperationandtheentrancebetweentheinterlockedzoneandthenon-interlockedzone.ClassificationandIndicationofSignalsDistantSignalShuntingSignalIntensiveReadingB7Therepeatingsignalservestoshowtheindication

onthemainsignal.Whentheindicationonthemainsignalcannotbeidentifiedwithintheprescribeddistanceduetotheinfluenceofterrainandgroundobjects,therepeatingsignalcomesinhandy.Thissignal’sfunctionistorepeattheindicationonthemainsignaltoensurethatthedrivercanseeitfromasuitabledistance.ClassificationandIndicationofSignalsRepeatingSignal

VocabularyWordsindication

n.

標(biāo)示，跡象collision

n.

碰撞事故impart

v.

透露，告知safeguard

v.

保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)incoming

adj.正到達(dá)的，正來(lái)臨的dependability

n.

可靠性，可信賴性authorization

n.

許可，授權(quán)IntensiveReadingB

Wordsoccupy

v.

占用，占據(jù)prohibition

n.

禁止dual

adj.雙重的，兩部分的adjustment

n.

調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)sufficient

adj.足夠的，充足的notify

v.

通知，告知prescribed

adj.規(guī)定的

VocabularyPhrasesdepartfrom

從……出發(fā)inadvance

預(yù)先，提前carrysthout

實(shí)行某事TechnicalTermshomesignal

進(jìn)站信號(hào)（機(jī)）departuresignal

出站信號(hào)（機(jī)）trackcircuit

軌道電路IntensiveReadingB

TechnicalTermsthroughsignal

通過(guò)信號(hào)（機(jī)）blockpost

線路所distantsignal

預(yù)告信號(hào)（機(jī)）mainsignal

主體信號(hào)（機(jī)）shuntingsignal

調(diào)車信號(hào)（機(jī)）interlockedzone

聯(lián)鎖區(qū)repeatingsignal

復(fù)示信號(hào)（機(jī)）Fillintheblankswiththeproperprepositions.1IntensiveReadingBVocabularyandStructure11Ticketsmustbepurchasedtwoweeks

advance.2Thetrainwilldepart

Platform5.3Extramoneywillcome

handyastherewillsoonbea

specificprojecttosupport.4Periodicchecksarecarried

ontheequipment.5Ahotelroomisbeingprepared

them.6Thefailureisdue

theinadequacyofpreparations.infromin

outfortoStudythefollowingnounsuffixesandfillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninthethirdcolumn.2NounsuffixMeaningWordformation-ion-ationtheact,state,orresultofdoingsomethingindicate—indicationauthorize—authorization-mentactions,peoplewhodothem,ortheirresultsadjust—adjustment-abilitythestateofhavingaparticularquality,orsomethingthathasthatqualitydependable—dependabilityIntensiveReadingBVocabularyandStructureStudythefollowingnounsuffixesandfillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninthethirdcolumn.211Mycarhasbeenvery

overtheyears,andIhavecometo

relyonits

formydailycommute.2Thedarkcloudsandstrongwinds

thattheremaybeastormcoming,andthisisaclear

thatweshouldtakeprecautionsandstayindoors.3Ineededto

thechairtofindacomfortableposition,soImadeaslight

totheheightandthebackrestangle.4Afterverifyingyour

,wewill

theITdepartmenttogiveyouaccesstothesystem.dependabledependabilityindicateindicationadjustadjustmentauthorizationauthorizeIntensiveReadingBVocabularyandStructureFillintheblankswiththepropersignalsintheboxesaccordingtothetext.3IntensiveReadingBReadingComprehensionAhomesignalBdeparturesignalCthroughsignalDmainsignalEshuntingsignalFrepeatingsignalprotectedblocksectionsectionsectionCFDABEWritethenameofthecorrespondingsignalbasedonthegiveninformation.4IntensiveReadingBReadingComprehension

Example:Thissignalaimsatimprovingshuntingefficiency.shuntingsignal1Thissignalhastwofunctionsifitissetatanon-automaticblockdistrict.2Thissignalcanensurethesafetyanddependabilityofthetrainreceivingroute.3Thissignalshallbesetifthetraindrivercannotseethemainsignalclearly

becauseoftheinfluenceoftheterrain.4Inthenon-automaticblocksection,thissignalisappliedtoshowtheinformationgivenbythemainsignal.throughsignalhomesignalrepeatingsignaldistantsignalTranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese.5IntensiveReadingBTranslationSignalsplayacrucialroleindirectingthemovementoftrains,preventingcollisions,andindicatingthestatusofthetracksahead.信號(hào)在指揮列車運(yùn)行、防撞和指示前方軌道狀態(tài)方面發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。IntensiveReadingB信號(hào)在指揮列車運(yùn)行、防撞和指示前方軌道狀態(tài)方面發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。信號(hào)的分類及含義尤為重要，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢宰屃熊噯T獲得明確的指示，知道應(yīng)該在何時(shí)何地移動(dòng)列車，從而確保列車和乘客的安全。以下是一些常用的信號(hào)。進(jìn)站信號(hào)安裝在車站入口處，負(fù)責(zé)指示列車是否可以從某一區(qū)段進(jìn)站。設(shè)置這一信號(hào)的目的是向進(jìn)站列車展示運(yùn)行條件，保障車站的安全，并確保列車到達(dá)進(jìn)路的安全性和可靠性。信號(hào)分類及含義進(jìn)站信號(hào)IntensiveReadingB出站信號(hào)是列車能否從車站發(fā)車占用區(qū)間的授權(quán)信號(hào)。它可以設(shè)置在車站的出口處，但具體位置與車站是否有軌道電路有關(guān)。當(dāng)信號(hào)燈顯示禁止通行時(shí)，就會(huì)向列車顯示車站內(nèi)的停車位置。通過(guò)信號(hào)顯示列車是否可以進(jìn)入受保護(hù)的閉塞區(qū)間。該信號(hào)可設(shè)置在自動(dòng)閉塞區(qū)的入口處或非自動(dòng)閉塞區(qū)的線路所。設(shè)置在非自動(dòng)閉塞區(qū)的通過(guò)信號(hào)兼具指示接車和發(fā)車的作用。信號(hào)分類及含義通過(guò)信號(hào)出站信號(hào)IntensiveReadingB預(yù)告信號(hào)安裝在非自動(dòng)閉塞區(qū)主體信號(hào)的前方，用于提前顯示主體信號(hào)的指示。為確保制動(dòng)距離，并使列車司機(jī)準(zhǔn)備好做必要的調(diào)整，預(yù)告信號(hào)與主體信號(hào)之間應(yīng)保持足夠的距離。調(diào)車信號(hào)向調(diào)車列車組展示運(yùn)行條件，顯示調(diào)車作業(yè)是否可以在車站內(nèi)進(jìn)行。為實(shí)現(xiàn)提高車站調(diào)車效率這一最終目標(biāo)，可在進(jìn)行調(diào)車作業(yè)的線路上以及聯(lián)鎖區(qū)到非聯(lián)鎖區(qū)的入口處設(shè)置調(diào)車信號(hào)。信號(hào)分類及含義預(yù)告信號(hào)調(diào)車信號(hào)IntensiveReadingB復(fù)示信號(hào)用于顯示主體信號(hào)上的指示。由于地形、地物的影響，在規(guī)定距離內(nèi)無(wú)法識(shí)別主體信號(hào)上的指示時(shí)，復(fù)示信號(hào)就會(huì)派上用場(chǎng)。該信號(hào)的作用是重復(fù)顯示主體信號(hào)上的指示，以確保駕駛員能在適當(dāng)距離內(nèi)看到。信號(hào)分類及含義復(fù)示信號(hào)12345WarmingUpIntensive

ReadingAIntensive

ReadingBPracticalReadingReadingintoChinaPracticalReadingUsingacustomizedfixedtelecomsnetworkalongsidemobiletechnology,theGSM-R(GlobalSystemforMobileCommunication-Railway)isaspecializedcommunicationsystemthatallowsdriver-signalercommunicationatalltimes.Thesystemusedinourcompanycoversareasincludingtunnelsanddeepcuttings,whereradiocommunicationhasnotbeenpossible.Thesystemaimsto:?improvethesafetyofdrivers,maintenanceteamsandpassengers.?ensurefasterandmoreeffectiveresponsestopotentialhazardsusingapplicationssuchastheREC(RailwayEmergencyCall).?eliminatetheneedfordriverstoexitthetrainintheeventofaproblem.Toensuredigital,secureanddependablecommunication,driversandsignalersshouldalwaysbeartheirresponsibilitiesinmind.ChecklistsforGSM-RDriversandSignalersPracticalReadingFordriversForsignalersBeforeoperation?Usertraining?Driverhandbook?SoftwaretrainingBeforeoperation?Usertraining?SignalerguideDuringoperation?Reportifyoucannotseethecorrectsign.?Maximum2initialregistrationattempts.Registrationisimportant,butdon’tholdbackyourjourney.?Don’tregistertooearly.Knowtheallocatedsignalerbeforeregistration.?Makesuretheheadcodeiscorrect.Asingleincorrectdigithasabigimpact.?RECs:keepcalm,presstotalk,releasetolisten.?SpuriousRECs:talktothesignalertoletthemknowwhatmistakehashappened.Duringoperation?Don’tinterposetoolate.Knowthearrangementwiththedriver.?Checkdigits.Anyinterposingerrormeansfailedregistrationattemptsbythedriver.?Ifthenumberiswrong,forwardthecallforthedriver.?RECs:ownthecallandfollowtheprocess.?SpuriousRECs:shutthecalldownquicklywiththerightvoiceprotocol.Remarks?Reportanyissuestothesignaler.?Speaktoourdevelopmentteam,drivertraineranddrivermanager.Remarks?Reportanyissuesusingthefaultreportingprocess.ChecklistsforGSM-RDriversandSignalers

VocabularyWordschecklist

n.

清單，檢查單signaler

n.

信號(hào)員，信號(hào)手alongside

prep.

與……一起eliminate

v.

消除exit

v.

離開(kāi)registration

n.

注冊(cè)，登記attempt

n.

嘗試release

v.

松開(kāi)，放開(kāi)spurious

adj.

虛假的，謬誤的interpose

v.

使介入，使插入protocol

n.

禮儀，禮節(jié)PracticalReadingPhrasesatalltimes

隨時(shí)，總是intheeventofsth

如果某事發(fā)生bearsthinmind

把某事記在心里shutsthdown

關(guān)閉某物TechnicalTermsGSM-R鐵路綜合數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)REC

鐵路緊急呼叫1Usethesynonymouscluestofillinthewords.PracticalReadingExtendedExercise1try2close4eradicate5false3together6etiquette7intervene8leaveattemptshualongsideeiinatespuriousrotocolnteposexitFillintheblankstocompletethedialog.2PracticalReadingExtendedExercise(FredandGeorgeareaskingtheirmanagerMollyaboutwhattheyshoulddoasadriverandasignaler.)F:

Morning,Molly.Canwetalkforaminute?GeorgeandIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatweshoulddoasadriverandasignaler.M:

Ofcourse.I’dliketohelp.F:

Well,howcanwelearnaboutthesystem?M:

Bothofyouwillreceive1

beforeyoustartworking.Andthere’sanextra2

for

Georgeasheisadriver.G:

Arethereanyphysicalmaterialsforreference?M:

Yes.Wewillprovideeverysignalerasignalerguide,andeverydrivera(n)3

.usertrainingsoftwaretrainingdriverhandbookFillintheblankstocompletethedialog.2PracticalReadingExtendedExerciseF:

Isee.Asasignaler,Iknowthatdigitsarereallyimportant.Whatdoesitmeanifaninterposingerrorhappens?M:

Itmeansthatthedriverhasfailed4

andyouhavetocontactthedriverimmediately.

G:

AndwhatifthedriverreceivesaREC?M:

Familiarizeyourselfwiththebuttonsontheequipmentand5

.Ifitisa(n)6

,letthesignalerknow.F:

Sothedriver-signalercommunicationisofgreatsignificance.M:

That’strue.Thecommunicationcannotbeneglected.registrationattemptskeepcalmspuriousRECcallPracticalReading

鐵路綜合數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)（GSM-R）是一種專門的通信系統(tǒng)，它將定制的固定電信網(wǎng)絡(luò)與移動(dòng)技術(shù)相結(jié)合，使司機(jī)和信號(hào)員可以隨時(shí)通信。我們公司使用該系統(tǒng)覆蓋了包括隧道和深路塹區(qū)域，這些地方原本無(wú)法進(jìn)行無(wú)線電通信。該系統(tǒng)旨在：?更好地保護(hù)駕駛員、維修團(tuán)隊(duì)和乘客的安全。?使用鐵路緊急呼叫（REC）等應(yīng)用程序，確保對(duì)潛在危險(xiǎn)做出更快、更有效的反應(yīng)。?在發(fā)生問(wèn)題時(shí)，駕駛員無(wú)需離開(kāi)列車。為確保數(shù)字化、安全性和可靠的通信，駕駛員和信號(hào)員應(yīng)始終牢記自己的責(zé)任。鐵路綜合數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)駕駛員和信號(hào)員核對(duì)清單PracticalReading鐵路綜合數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)駕駛員和信號(hào)員核對(duì)清單駕駛員信號(hào)員實(shí)操前?使用者培訓(xùn)?駕駛員手冊(cè)?軟件培訓(xùn)實(shí)操前?使用者培訓(xùn)?信號(hào)員指南實(shí)操期間?如果看不到正確的標(biāo)志，請(qǐng)報(bào)告。?初始注冊(cè)嘗試最多進(jìn)行兩次。注冊(cè)很重要，但不要耽誤行程。?不要過(guò)早登記。登記前請(qǐng)了解指定的信號(hào)員是誰(shuí)。?確保頭部代碼正確。一個(gè)數(shù)字的錯(cuò)誤可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生重大影響。?鐵路緊急呼叫：保持冷靜，按鍵說(shuō)話，松鍵聆聽(tīng)。?錯(cuò)誤的鐵路緊急呼叫：告訴信號(hào)員發(fā)生了什么錯(cuò)誤。實(shí)操期間?不要介入太晚。請(qǐng)了解駕駛員的安排。?檢查數(shù)字。任何介入錯(cuò)誤都表示駕駛員的注冊(cè)嘗試失敗。?如果號(hào)碼有誤，請(qǐng)幫助駕駛員轉(zhuǎn)接電話。?鐵路緊急呼叫：接聽(tīng)并按照流程操作。?錯(cuò)誤的鐵路緊急呼叫：使用禮貌用語(yǔ)迅速結(jié)束通話。備注?將任何問(wèn)題報(bào)告給信號(hào)員。?與我們的開(kāi)發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì)、駕駛員培訓(xùn)師和駕駛員經(jīng)理進(jìn)行交談。備注?如出現(xiàn)任何問(wèn)題，使用故障報(bào)告程序進(jìn)行報(bào)告。12345WarmingUpIntensive

ReadingAIntensive

ReadingBPracticalReadingReadingintoChinaReadingintoChinaTanzania-ZambiaRailway1TheTanzania-ZambiaRailway(TAZARA)isabi-nationalrailwaylinkingNewKapiriMposhiinZambiatoTanzania’scity,DaresSalaam.Itoffersbothfreightandpassenge