江西省宜春市溫湯中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析

江西省宜春市溫湯中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.一、語法和詞匯知識

Ifyoudon’tgotovisittheGreatwall,_____________.

A.SoamI

B.NoramI

C.neitherdoI

D.norwillI

參考答案：D略2.----I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek.----_______!SoamI.A.Whatacoincidence

B.Congratulations

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Goodtrip參考答案：A3.Xiaowenwasbornwithouttheabilitytowalk,andthereforeshehadtouseawheelchairto

.A.getover B.getacross C.getaround D.geton參考答案：C4.Decision-makerswilltakea__________approachtoopeningnewstoresastheglobaleconomyslowsdown.A.cautious

B.concise

C.vital

D.severe參考答案：A5.Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.

A．which;differ

B．that;differentC．which;different

D．that;differ參考答案：C6.Thereisnodoubt________hewillpasstomorrow’sexam.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which參考答案：A7.We________threefilmssofarthisyearandthisisthebestfilmthatwe________inthepastthreeyears.A.saw;hadeverseenB.haveseen;haveneverseenC.willsee;hadeverseenD.haveseen;haveeverseen參考答案：Dsofar意為“迄今為止”，句子謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時；inthepastthreeyears意為“在過去的三年里”，表示的是一段時間，句中謂語也需用完成時，haveeverseen表示“曾經(jīng)看過的”。8.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers參考答案：D9.Itis_______goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem_______pleasure.A.不填;a

B.a;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：B10._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoBrazilforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewas

B.SocuriouswerethecoupleC.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecouplewassuchcurious參考答案：B試題分析：考查so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，且so...放于句首時，句子部分倒裝。11.Withyourmembershipcard,youwillreceivea20%______onpurchasesinoursupermarket.A.price

B.discount

C.connection D.distinction參考答案：B12.Inthepastfewyears,wehavehadthousandsoftrees______aroundourschool.A.plant B.planted C.planting D.beingplanted參考答案：21.B。過去分詞做賓補。Plant與trees為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系。

略13.Hewasseen_____footballwithhisclassmatesthere.A.playB.toplay

C.played

D.beingplayed參考答案：B考點：考查被動語態(tài)。14.

Shecouldhardlyresist_____.A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.beinglaughed

D.laugh參考答案：B15.Whetheryoucanloseyourweightsuccessfullyinthiscase________verymuchonyourcondition.A．insists

B．bases

C．focuses

D．depends參考答案：D16.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A17.--WhatdoyouthinkofMissWang,yourEnglishteacher?

--She’svery______toourneedforencouragement.A.sensitive B.creative C.attractive D.imaginative參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAvoidWeightGainOverHolidaysDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.

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Whetheryouarecelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitness:★Don’tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.

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★Controlportions.Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“l(fā)oadup.”

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Onceyouhaveyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningtable.Doingsowillmakeitlesstempting(吸引人的)tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffood.★Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandwithwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.★Sticktophysicalactivity.

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A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffadditionalcalories.★

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Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdressingorbutter.參考答案：36-40

AGDBF三、閱讀理解19.AnUnexpectedStormThisisastoryaboutanextremestorminMoscow.Ithappenedtwoandahalfyearsago.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIsawsuchastrongstorm.ForMoscow,itwasveryunusual,andnobodypredictedthisstormbeforeithappened.ItwasasunnydayinJuly,andIwasathomealonewatchingTV.Thewindowsandthedoortothebalconywerewideopenbecausetheweatherwassohot.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongwindfromoutside.Iwantedtoclosethewindowandcamenear.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawablackskyandtreesblowingoverbecauseofthestrongwind.Itriedtoclosethewindow,butthewindmademefalldown.Iwasafraidthattheglassmightbreak.Istoodupandtriedtoclosethewindowagain,butitwasnotpossiblebecausethewindwasnowstronger,anditwaspushingthewindowopen.Iranintothebathroomandtookthemoptoclosethewindow.Itworked.WhenIlookedoutside,thetreeinfrontofmywindowwasflatontheground,andtherewasstrongthunderandlightning.Idecidedtopulloutalltheelectricalplugs,whichtookabout10seconds.Asportsmanwouldhaveenviedmyspeed.WhenIfinished,Ilookedoutside.Itwasterrible,andIunderstoodhowpeoplearehelplesscomparedtothepowerofnature.Suddenly,thewindstopped,anditbegantohail(下冰雹).Theicewasthesizeofgrapes.After10minutes,everythingstopped,andthesunshoneasbefore.Itwasstrange.Afewminuteslater,thephonebegantoringeveryfiveminutes.Itwasmyfriendsors.Weaskedeachotherhowitwasandhowwefeltafterthestorm.Manytreesdiedbecauseofthestorm.Forafewdays,thepeoplehelpedcleanparksandgardens.Somepeople’scarsweredamagedbytreesfallingonthem.Afteroneweek,itwashistoryalready.ThisismystoryaboutanextremestorminMoscow.Itshowsusthatwearec