湖北省荊門市馬河中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖北省荊門市馬河中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tleavethewater______whenyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run B.torun C.running D.beingrun參考答案：C試題分析：考查分詞做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。本題leave的賓語(yǔ)是thewater，thewater與run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式?，F(xiàn)在分詞做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)和正在進(jìn)行。Leavethewaterrunning讓水一直流淌著。句意：當(dāng)你在刷牙的時(shí)候，不要讓水一直都流淌著。故B正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用，本題的leavethewaterrunning讓水一直流淌著，thewater與run構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，同時(shí)run的動(dòng)作與leave是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。2.

Ifthepeoplegetbettereducationandtheworldbecomeslessunfair,muchofthepovertycanbe

.

A.workedout

B.wipedout

C.leftout

D.cleanedout參考答案：B3.

enoughfood,manypeopleinAfrica

everyyear.A.lacked;starvedeath

B.lacked;starvetodeathC.lacking;starvetodeath

D.lackingof;starvetodie參考答案：C略4.SeparatedfromEuropeanmainland,Britainis

dependentonimportsforitsrawmaterials.

A.poorly

B.hardly

C.likely

D.heavily參考答案：D5.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_____mycold.A.recover,

B.hold

C.restore

D.cure參考答案：D6.Wearelookingforwardwithhopeto______fromMs.SmithA,hear

B.hearing

C,heard

D,beingheard參考答案：B7.Over200peopledied______theaircrash.A.withregardto

B.asaconsequenceof

C.inthecourseof

D.onthegroundof參考答案：B8.

—Whatdidthedoctorsay?—Hisadvicewasthatyou________domoreexercise.

A.hadto

B.would

C.should

D.neededto參考答案：C9.Mymoneyis____,soIhavetocallmyparentssayingthatIammissingthem.A.runout

B.usingup

C.runningout

D.runningoutof參考答案：C10.Sarahlookedat_______furnishedapartmentwith______delight.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：C11.參考答案：C略12.．________advertisements，TVprogramsareoftenmadeboring.A．Regularlyinterruptedby

B．RegularlyinterruptingC．Toregularlyinterrupt

D．Toberegularlyinterruptedby參考答案：A略13.—WhatonearthcausedAlextofailinthecontestagain?—____confidenceratherthanhavingnoability.A.Lacking

B.Lackedin

C.Lackedof

D.Lacked參考答案：A14.Itwasbetween1830and1835____themodernnewspaperwasborn.Ahow

Bbecause

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：D15.Hedeservestogainahighscoreinthecomingexam,ashe_________preparationsforit.

A.ismaking B.willbemaking C.made D.hasbeenmaking參考答案：D16.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C略17.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout

C.workout D.goout參考答案：A二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

Youcan’tavoidaconflict(沖突)atwork.Ifyoucanavoidaconflict,itmeansyouwillwinwhatyouwantregardlessofwhattheotherpersonwants.Sincethepotentialissuehasnotbeenremoved,itwill

appearlater.Herearethenecessarytipsonhandlingconflictsatwork.★Realizethatsomeconflictsareunavoidableatwork.Onnumerousoccasions,conflictanddisagreementarelikelytohappen.Butwhenaconflicthappensit’snottheendoftheworld.Onthecontrary,itcanbethebeginningofaninterestinglearningprocess.Conflictsmeanthatpeoplecareenoughtodisagreestrongly.Thetrickisnottoallowtheconflicttogoonforever.★Handleconflictssoonerratherthanlater.Solveaconflictwhenitstarts,asitonlygetsworsewithtimegoingby.Conflictsatworkarisenotfromsomethingthatwassaid,butfromsomethingthatwasn’tsaid!Everyone’swaitingfortheothertoadmithe’swrongandgetsmoreunpleasantaftertheconflicthaslastedawhile.It’sessentialtointerruptthe“waitinggame”beforeitgetstothatpoint.★Asknicely.Ifsomebodyhasdonesomethingthatmadeyouangry,orifyoudon’tunderstandtheirviewpointoractions,simplyaskingnicelyaboutitcanmakeaworldofdifference.

Neverassumethatpeopledowhattheydotoannoyorhurtyou.Sometimesthere’sagoodreasonwhythatpersondoeswhatheorshedoes,andapotentialconflictdisappearsrightthere.Doremembertomakeaninquiry,notablameofanysort.★Appreciate.Praisetheotherpartintheconflict.Tellthemwhyit’sworthittoyoutosolvetheconflict.

Thiscanbedifficultasfewpeoplefinditeasytopraiseandappreciateapersontheydisagreestronglywith,butitisagreatwaytomoveforward.

TopicHowto76.________conflictsatworkReasonConflictswon’t77.________ifnotdealtwith.78._______onhandlingconflicts

Don’tbeafraidofconflictswhichcanhappenonmany79.________andtrytoresolveaconflictsoonoritwillget80.______.·Interruptthe“waitinggame”andtrytoadmityour81.________actively.Don’timaginepeopledosomethingtomakeyou82.________onpurpose.·Remembernotto83.________others,butaskthemnicelyaboutwhattheydo,whichmaymakeadifference.Trytoappreciatetheotherpartintheconflictalthoughitis84.________todoso.85._______Aslongasyoulearntodowithconflicts,you’llworkinjoy.

參考答案：76.

handle/solve/remove/settle77．disappear78．Tips/Suggestions/Advice79．occasions80．worse81．mistake(s)/fault(s)82．a(chǎn)nnoyed/hurt/angry83

blame84．hard/difficult85.

Conclusion三、閱讀理解19.Auniversitygraduatedescribedasa“respectableandintelligent”womanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof（證明有……罪）shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.

AnaLuz,recentlystudyingforherPhD,hasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.

Luz,wholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoad,Cambridge,admittedstealingclothesworth￡9.95fromJohnLewisinOxfordStreet,London,onMarch9.

PhillipLemoyne,prosecuting（起訴）,saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestore.Whenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselected,havingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms（防盜警報(bào)裝置）.Shewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpaying,MrLemoynesaid.Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.Luz,28,wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctober,butMoragDuff,defending,saidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethat.

“Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthis,”MissDuffsaid.“Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestore.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereisanythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.”

JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz￡50,

andwarned:“You’vegotacriminalrecord.Ifyoucarryonlikethis;youwillendupinprison,whichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhave.”

LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpain,wentontoafamousuniversityinBerlin,Germanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK.43．WhatisAnaLuz’snationality?

A．American.B．British.C．Spanish.D．German.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Sheisatalosstoexplainit”mean?

A．Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.

B．Shedoesn’thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.

C．Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.

D．Personallyshefeelsashamedandem