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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.(Period7)單元復(fù)習(xí)課AskandanswerWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InChina,_________________________________________________theyaresupposedtoshakehands.InBrazil,_________________________________________________InJapan,_________________________________________________peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.theyaresupposedtobow.話題:Customs

(風(fēng)俗)功能:

Talkaboutcustomsandwhatyouaresupposedtodo

(談?wù)擄L(fēng)俗和應(yīng)該做的事)

話題梳理countriesCustomsChina,Japan,Korea,India,

theUnitedStates,Mexico,Colombia,Brazil,Norway,France,Switzerlandsocialsituationsmeetingforthefirsttime,welcomeparty,outdoorparty,goingoutwithpeople,vistingsomeone’shouse,tablemanners,houserulesmannersRulesbow,shakehands,kiss,beontime,weartherightclothes,dropbyfriends’homes,makeplanstoseefriends,notkeepotherswaiting,eatwithyourhands,notstickyourchopsticksintothefood,notpointatsomeonewithyourchopsticks,putyourbreadonthetable,eatsomethingwithafork,notputyourelbowsonthetablequestionsandanswersRulesA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyou...?B:You’resupposedto.../You’renot

supposedto...A:AmIsupposedtowearjeans?B:No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.A:Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?B:Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.①在許多東歐國家,你應(yīng)該在握手前摘下手套。InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youareexpectedto____________________________beforeshakinghands.②Thecoatisreallydirty,andyoucan__________.A.takeitoff B.takeoffitC.takethemoff D.takeoffthem考點突破1.takeofftakeoffyourgloves③你知道飛機(jī)是什么時候起飛的嗎?Doyouknowwhentheplane____________?④IknowhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn’ttake_______toomuchofyourtime.A.off B.up C.on D.down⑤—Hurryup!Ourplanewill________soon.—Don’tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.A.takedown B.takeoff C.takeup D.takeafter考點突破1.takeofftookoff⑥Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto______________.A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.gooff⑦

Youshould______yourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.A.getoff B.putoff C.takeoff D.falloff考點突破1.takeoff考點突破1.takeoff知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(1)take

off意為“脫下(衣服);摘掉”,反義詞組為puton。賓語若為代詞,則代詞必須置于take與off之間。(2)take

off還可以表示“(飛機(jī)等)起飛”。(3)take構(gòu)成的常用短語:考點突破1.takeoff

takein吸入;吞入(體內(nèi));接受知識復(fù)現(xiàn)

take構(gòu)成的短語takeout取出,去掉takedown拆除;記錄takeoff脫下;(飛機(jī)等)起飛takeback收回考點突破1.takeoff

takearisk/risks冒險知識復(fù)現(xiàn)

take構(gòu)成的短語takeon承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn)taketurns輪流:依次;替換takeplace舉行;進(jìn)行;產(chǎn)生takenotes記筆記;做記錄考點突破1.takeoff

takeaction采取行動知識復(fù)現(xiàn)

take構(gòu)成的短語takeafter(外貌或行為)像takeup占用;開始從事takeaway帶走;減去;消除考點突破1.takeoff

takeabreak/breaks休息知識復(fù)現(xiàn)

take構(gòu)成的短語takecareof照顧;處理takecare小心:當(dāng)心:注意takepartin參加考點突破①

如果你想理解另一種文化,這麻煩是值得的。我們?yōu)樗度氲呐κ侵档玫?。It’s___________________________ifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.②這塊手表最多值五百美元。Thiswatchwas_____________________________atmost.2.worthworththetroubleworthfivehundreddollars考點突破③Ithinkthefilmisworth______(see)again.④Whatisthepriceoftheoldpainting?(改為同義句)Whatis_____________________theoldpainting?2.worth

seeingtheworthof考點突破2.worth知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(1)worth形容詞,意為“值得;有價值(的)”,其后可接名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞或動詞–ing形式。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)be(well)worthdoingsth.表示“(很)值得做某事”。(2)worth作名詞時,意為“價值,值……錢(的東西)”。(3)worthy作形容詞時,意為“值得;應(yīng)……的;足以……”,通常用作表語,后接of短語或不定式。考點突破①除面包外你不應(yīng)該用手拿任何東西吃,即使是水果也不行。You’renotsupposedto_________________withyourhands______________,notevenfruit.②Tomisagoodstudent____________hiscarelessness.A.except B.exceptfor C.but D.besides3.exceptbread

eatanything

except考點突破③Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Bob.Hehadabadcold.A.besides B.a(chǎn)gainst C.except D.exceptfor④Weneedthreemorestudentstofinishthejob________ustwo.A.beside B.butC.exceptD.besides3.except考點突破3.except知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(1)except介詞,意為“除……之外”,不包括在內(nèi),常與

all,everything,everyone,nobody,anybody,nothing,anything等詞連用,表示從整體中剔除一部分。(2)except還可以用作連詞,意為“除了;只是”,其后常接從句??键c突破3.except知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(3)except,exceptfor,but與besides用法辨析except“除……之外”,不包括后面的內(nèi)容,前后敘述為同類,含有“減去”之意。exceptfor“除了”,肯定整體后,對細(xì)節(jié)加以修正,含有“美中不足”之意。but“除……之外”,與

except用法類似,但

except側(cè)重于后面除去的部分,而

but側(cè)重于前面的整體。besides“除……之外(還)”,包括后面的內(nèi)容,含有“累加”之意??键c突破①我發(fā)現(xiàn)把每件事都記住是困難的,但我正在漸漸習(xí)慣。Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgradually__________________it.②You’llsoongetusedto__________(live)inthecountry.③

李雷很勤奮,他習(xí)慣于晨讀。LiLeiishard-workingandhe_________________morningreading.4.getusedto

is/getsusedtogettingusedlivingto考點突破④Iusedto______athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto______atseven.A.gettingup;getup B.getup;gettingupC.gotup;gettingup D.gotup;getup⑤我過去一直住在倫敦。I______________inLondon.4.getusedto

usedtolive考點突破⑥刀是用來切東西的。Knives____________________things.⑦There________alotofappletreesinthisarea.A.wasusedto B.wasusedtobeC.usedto D.usedtobe4.getusedto

areusedtocut考點突破4.getusedto

知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(1)getusedto意為“習(xí)慣于”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式,相當(dāng)于“beusedto”。beusedto表示“習(xí)慣于某事”的狀態(tài),而getusedto則表示由“不習(xí)慣”到“習(xí)慣于”這一動態(tài)的過程,即:“(變得)習(xí)慣于”;“開始習(xí)慣于”。考點突破4.getusedto

知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(2)usedtodosth.,be/getusedto(doing)sth.與beusedtodosth.的用法辨析usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”,暗指現(xiàn)在不做了,只用于過去時態(tài)。be/getusedto(doing)sth.“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”,其中

to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動詞

-ing形式,可用于現(xiàn)在、過去或?qū)淼亩喾N時態(tài)。beusedtodosth.“被用來做某事”,beused是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),todo不定式表示目的,可用于多種時態(tài)。考點突破①讓我給你一些關(guān)于中國習(xí)俗的建議。Letmegiveyou__________________andadviceaboutChinesecustoms.②Weshouldasktheexpertsforsome___________(suggest).③Heofferedsomeuseful________.A.suggestion B.a(chǎn)dvice C.message D.instruction5.suggestionsomesuggestionssuggestions考點突破④—Thankyouforthe_____yougaveme.—I’mgladthey’rehelpful.suggestions B.a(chǎn)dvice C.news D.information⑤

Mr.Blacksuggestedus_________outforawalk.A.going B.togo C.goesD.gone⑥

Whathesaid_________hewashonest.A.prepared B.suggested C.solvedD.spent5.suggestion考點突破5.suggestion知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(1)suggestion可數(shù)名詞,意為“建議”,常用搭配有:make/offerasuggestion提出建議,askforasuggestion征求建議,givesb.suggestions給某人建議。(2)suggest動詞,意為“建議;暗示;表明”,常用搭配有:suggestdoingsth.建議做某事,suggestsb.

doingsth.建議某人做某事。考點突破5.suggestion知識復(fù)現(xiàn)(3)suggestion與advice辨析suggestion可數(shù)名詞,可用

a,some,many等修飾,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為

suggestions。advice不可數(shù)名詞,不能與不定冠詞連用,表示“一條建議”用

apieceofadvice,somepiecesofadvice/someadvice意為“一些建議”。

①在你們國家,與某人初次見面時你應(yīng)該做什么?Inyourcountry,what______you____________________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?②Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.(改為同義句)Everyone___________________________aseatbeltinthecar.Everyone____________aseat

beltinthecar.6.besupposedto...aresupposedtodoisexpectedtowearshouldwear語法突破③吃完飯后,不應(yīng)該馬上去游泳。You_____________________________swimtoosoonaftereating.④Heissupposedtolookafterhispetdogathome.(改為一般疑問句)______he_______________lookafterhispetdogathome?6.besupposedto...arenotsupposedto

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