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湖北省荊州市石首桃花山鎮(zhèn)艾家咀中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhewokeuphefoundhimself___inbedinthehospitaland____agroupofdoctors.A.tolie,tobesurrounded
B.lying,beingsurroundedC.lying,surrounded
D.tolie,surrounded參考答案:C2.Ithinkshewill____a
goodmonitor,soI'mgoingtovoteforher.
A.remain
B.grow
C.turn
D.make參考答案:D解析:當(dāng)表示“有條件成為……(人或物)”時(shí),用make表示。又如:Shewillmakeagoodwife.她將會(huì)成為一位好妻子。3._______ourselveswell-equippedforourfuture,WemusttryallwecantostudyEnglish.A.Tomake
B.Soastomake
C.Formaking
D.Making
參考答案:A略4._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.
A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which參考答案:A5.Somecollegestudentstrytoearnmoneyfortheireducationby______postersforcompaniesonweekendsorvacation.A.givingoff
B.givingout
C.givingin
D.givingup參考答案:B6.Comparedwithhersister,Maryisevenmore___to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,whatpeoplethinkofher,soyou’dbetternotsaymuchbeforeher.A.sensibleB.sensitive
C.addictedD.available參考答案:B7.----CanIgotoHainanbyplane?
----Yes,butyouhavetobookin______
A.advance
B.advantage
Cachievement
Dadmiration參考答案:A8.Mostoftheevidencewasdestroyedinthefire,thus______italmostimpossibletoprovethe
murdererguilty.A.making B.tomake C.havingbeenmade D.tobemade參考答案:A試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意:多數(shù)證據(jù)在大火中毀掉,結(jié)果證明兇手的罪行幾乎是不可能了?,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示一種自然的結(jié)果。故選A。9.Theprofessorexplainedthistheorysoclearlythatthisphenomenonwaseasyenough________.A.forustoworkout
B.workingout
C.forworkingout
D.toworkingout參考答案:A略10.
—Haveyoufinishedthework?—Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.A.setoff
B.setup
C.setout
D.setdown參考答案:C11.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate
theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C12.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem_______theycan’tworkout.A.that
B.as
C.if
D.inorderthat參考答案:B13.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear,itisworth_________.
A.beingbought
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.buyingit參考答案:B14.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what參考答案:D15.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol
bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can
B.would
C.shall
D.may參考答案:C16.—Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?
—ItseemsthatZhangPengis______.Heisthelastone______.A.blaming;leaving
B.blamed;left C.toblame;toleave
D.tobeblamed;tobeleft參考答案:C17.He________couragetomakeanapology.
A.
islackingin
B.
liesin
C.
loseshimselfin
D.
islinkedto參考答案:A
【分析】句意:他沒(méi)有勇氣道歉。A:islackingin“缺少”;B:liesin“在于,位于”;C:loseshimselfin“專(zhuān)心致志于”;D:islinkedto
“與....有關(guān)”。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,區(qū)分be
lackingin;lie
in;lose
oneselfin和belinkedto的含義。二、新的題型18.EveryDayisMother'sDay!Whenyouknowhowtospeak,whatisyourfirstword?ItistheMother.Wegrowup___41___thearmsofourmothers.Noonelovesuslikeourmothers.Nooneis___42___(will)tosacrificeeverythingforuslikeourmothers.Ifsomeoneasksme"whoisyourfavoriteperson,yourinspirationandyoureverything?",Iwillsayitismymother.Iadmiremymother.Shewasalwaysbusy___43___(take)careofthefamilywhiledoingherjob.Butsheneversaidshewastired.Shelovesusmorethanherlife.Mymotherismyteacher,friendandadviser,___44___canshareallmyproblemsandstoriesinlife.WhenIwassadorstressful,mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand___45___(comfort)me.Makingmymothercryisthe___46___(bad)thingbutIdid.In2009,Ididnotstudy___47___(proper).Iwasreadingnovelsandnewspapers.Ialsowentoutsidetoomuch.Whenmysecondaryschoolcertificateexaminationresult___48___(publish),itwasaverageandnotsogood.Itwasthebiggestbadsituationinmylife.Shecried.ShetoldmemanytimesthatIshouldnotwastemytimeandIneeded___49___(focus)onmystudy.___50___Iignoredheradvice.Shegavemeeverythinginmylife.Mymotherwasthegreatestwomanintheworldandmyheart.參考答案:41.in
42.willing
43.taking
44.who
45.comforted
46.worst
47.properly
48.waspublished
49.tofocus
50.But這是一篇夾敘夾議文。說(shuō)明了作者對(duì)母親的熱愛(ài)和欽佩之情,并記敘了作者使母親傷心落淚的一件事。【41題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我們?cè)谀赣H的懷抱中長(zhǎng)大。短語(yǔ)inthearmsof“在……的懷抱中”,故填in?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:沒(méi)有人愿意像我們的母親那樣為我們犧牲一切。根據(jù)上文is可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填willing“樂(lè)意的;愿意的”。【43題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:她一邊工作一邊忙著照顧家庭。短語(yǔ)bebusydoingsth.“忙著做某事”,故填taking?!?4題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意:我的母親是我的老師,朋友和顧問(wèn),她可以分享我生活中的所有問(wèn)題和故事。本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞myteacher,friendandadviser,且在從句中做主語(yǔ),指人,故填關(guān)系代詞who。【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我傷心或有壓力的時(shí)候,媽媽總是在我身邊安慰我。根據(jù)上文mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填comforted“安慰”?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:讓我媽媽哭是最糟糕的事,但我做到了。根據(jù)上文the以及句意可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí),故填worst?!?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意:2009年,我沒(méi)有好好學(xué)習(xí)。study為動(dòng)詞需要副詞修飾,故填properly。【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我中學(xué)證書(shū)考試成績(jī)公布時(shí),成績(jī)一般,不太好。根據(jù)下文itwasaverageandnotsogood可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填waspublished?!?9題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:她告訴我很多次,我不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間,我需要專(zhuān)注于我的學(xué)習(xí)。短語(yǔ)needtodosth.“需要做某事”,故填tofocus?!?0題詳解】考查連詞。句意:她告訴我很多次,我不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間,我需要專(zhuān)注于我的學(xué)習(xí)。但我忽視了她的建議。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知填But。三、閱讀理解19.TheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.CentralParkOneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.HudsonRiverParkHudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.WashingtonSquareParkWashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.CentralParkZooTheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark?A.Itisprimarilyanartificialpark.B.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.C.Itespeciallyattractspedestriansandartists.D.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.2.WhichparkissetintheheartofGreenwichVillage?A.CentralPark. B.CentralParkZoo.C.WashingtonSquarePark. D.HudsonRiverPark.3.Whenwasthefirstoffici
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