河南省濮陽(yáng)市外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省濮陽(yáng)市外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______moreenergytomystudiesinsteadoftoonlinegames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.WereIdevoted

B.HadIdevoted

C.WouldIdevote

D.ShouldIdevote參考答案：B2.Ittook_____buildingsuppliestoconstruct(建)theseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Lessthan

D.morethan.參考答案：D3.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：B4.Igottrappedintheheavytraffic.

,IcouldhavegottotheairportintimetoseeBoboff.A.Therefore

B.HoweverC.Instead

D.Otherwise參考答案：D5.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain

astheplanewaslanding.A.

seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略6.—canyouworkouttheproblem,Betty?— ?A.Me. B.Mine. C.I. D.Myself.參考答案：A7.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers________.A.willleave

B.areleavingC.haveleft

D.wereleaving參考答案：D此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。這里wereleaving表示“過(guò)去要離開(kāi)”。句意：聽(tīng)到自己最信任的兩個(gè)職員要離去，經(jīng)理很擔(dān)憂。8.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sitC.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C句意：“我應(yīng)該采納誰(shuí)的意見(jiàn)？”只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。It'suptoyou表示“由你決定”。9.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad______themostimportantfactor—weather.

A.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftalone參考答案：C10.Pleasemakesureyoualwaysputyourmedicines_______childrencan’treachthem.A.when

B.where

C.unless

D.sothat參考答案：B11.--Ithoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.--IwouldifI___toattendameeting.A.don’thave

B.didn’thave

C.willnothave

D.wouldnothave參考答案：B12.So______toCoca-Colathathecanhardlygowithoutit.A.addictedishe B.isheaddictedC.addictedheis D.heisaddicted參考答案：A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：他對(duì)可口可樂(lè)如此上癮，以至于他幾乎離不開(kāi)它。分析句子可知，“so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝。本句為:so+形容詞+be+主語(yǔ)。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)部分倒裝用法歸納

1.否定副詞位于句首時(shí)的倒裝

在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝。

【注意】

(1)對(duì)于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。

Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開(kāi)這房間。

(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語(yǔ)，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝。

Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。

但是，innotime(立即，馬上)位于句首時(shí)，其后無(wú)需用倒裝語(yǔ)序：

Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他馬上就算出了那道題。

2.“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝

當(dāng)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。

3.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝

副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝。

Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。

4.“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”倒裝

當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

【注意】

(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor

(2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或同意的“so+主語(yǔ)+特殊動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別

5.由notonly…butalso引出的倒裝

6.虛擬條件句的省略與倒裝

當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語(yǔ)前，構(gòu)成倒裝句。分析句子可知，“so+a副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝。本句為:so+形容詞+be+主語(yǔ)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。13.Youmayfeel_____surprisingthatsuchalittlegirlinthissmalltowncanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluently.A.that

B.so

C.it

D.what參考答案：C14.Withtheelectricity________becauseoftheroadrepairs，thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.A．cutup

B．cutoff

C．cutout

D．cutdown參考答案：B15.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithyourcar.Youhavetohaveit_______.A.repair

B.repairing

C.repaired

D.torepair參考答案：C略16.Irealizedmymistakebutwasnotsoreadyto____itbeforethewholeclass.A.admitB.affordC.appreciateD.adopt參考答案：A17.Onthe

CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealwayssomenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.A.one

B.every

C.each

D.annual參考答案：D二、新的題型18.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1．Doyouhaveanytroublewiththeplan?→Doyouhaveanytrouble________________outtheplan?2．Whywasitthatthesportsmeetingwouldn'ttakeplace?→Whywasitthatthesportsmeeting________________？3．Idon'tknowhowtodealwithsuchpeople.→Idon'tknow________________________________suchpeople.4．Mydaughterlikestotalkwithherfriendsbytelephone.→Mydaughterlikestotalk________________________withherfriends.5．Yoursuggestionsoundspractical.→It________________apracticalsuggestion.參考答案：1.incarrying2.wascancelled3.whattodowith4.onthephone5.soundslike

三、閱讀理解19.

Therearethirty-fourbridgesontheThamesRiverinLondon,thefollowingareamongthemostfamousones.TowerBridgeTowerBridgehasstoodovertheRiverThamesinLondonsince1894andisoneofthefinest,mostrecognizablebridgesintheWorld.ItisthebridgeinLondonyoumayseeinmoviesandonadvertisingwritingforLondon.TowerBridgeistheonlyThamesBridgethatcanberaised.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowadaysitisonlyraised4to5timesaweek.LondonBridgeTheconstructionofthefirststoneLondonBridgestartedin1176andfinishedyearslater.Housesandshopswereoncebuiltonthebridge,whichmadetheroadsonarrowthatitwasoftenjammedwithpeople,horsesandcarts.A‘keepleft’rulewasmadein1733tokeepthetrafficmoving.ThisbecametheruleoftheroadinBritain.In1757theoldbridgewaspulleddownandanewonewasbuiltin1831.Interestingly,thatonewaspulleddownagainin1967butrebuiltinLakeHavasuCity,USA,asatouristattraction.ThepresentLondonBridgewasopenedin1973.MillenniumBridgeTheMillenniumBridgeisabridgeforwalkers.ItwasbuilttoconnecttheTateModernArtGallerytotheCityandStPaul’sCathedral(圣保羅大教堂)in2000.Thousandsofpeoplerushedtoseethenewbridge.Almostimmediatelyafteropening,thebridgehadtobeshutbecauseofthedangerouswavingcausedbytoomanyvisitors.Ithasnowbeenreopened.Thebridgeisabout320meters,costs16millionpoundstobuildandonlytakeswalkers.WestminsterBridgeWestminsterBridgeisaroadandfoottrafficbridgeovertheRiverThamesbetweenWestminsterandLambeth.Thepresentbridge,openedin1862,isthesecondonthesiteandtooktheplaceofanearlierbridgeopenedin1750.TheBritishromanticpoet,WilliamWordsworth,wroteafamouspoem“ComposedUponWestminsterBridge”intheautumnof1802.WanttoknowmoreaboutthebridgesontheThamesRiver?Clickhere.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.The1831LondonBridgeisnowintheUSA.B.TowerBridgeismuchlessfrequentlyliftedtodaythanbefore.C.CarsandbusesarenotallowedtocrossMillenniumBridge.D.WestminsterBridgeisforwalkersonly.41.ThePassageismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.schoolreport

B.websitearticleC.teenagemagazine

D.sciencefiction42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WilliamWordsworthwrotemanypoemsofthebridgesontheThamesRiver.B.MillenniumBridgewasn’tbuiltstrongenoughsothatithadtobepulleddownandrebuilt.C.ThatallthetrafficiskeptleftinBritainwasfromaruleofanoldLondonBridge.D.TowerBridgeisthesymbolofLondonbecauseitisthefirstbridgeontheThamesRiver.參考答案：40.D

41.B

42.C【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章從不同的方面介紹了倫敦泰晤士河上的著名的四座大橋——塔橋、倫敦橋、千禧橋以及威斯敏斯特橋?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在WestminsterBridge部分WestminsterBridgeisaroadandfoottrafficbridgeovertheRiverThamesbetweenWestminsterandLambeth.（威斯敏斯特橋是橫跨泰晤士河，連接威斯敏斯特和倫敦朗伯斯區(qū)的公路橋和人行橋。）由此可知D選項(xiàng)“威斯敏斯特橋只供行人使用?！钡拿枋鲥e(cuò)誤，故選D?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段WanttoknowmoreaboutthebridgesontheThamesRiver?Clickhere.可知這篇文章很可能摘自一篇網(wǎng)站文章，故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"TheBritishromanticpoet，WilliamWordsworth，wroteafa