河北省張家口市宣化第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省張家口市宣化第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Maryhadawonderfultimeattheparty.----________,and_________.A.Sodidshe;sodidI

B.Soshedid;sodidIC.soshehad;soIdid

D.Sohadshe;soIdid參考答案：B2.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with參考答案：C3.Timusedto____ontherightinChinainthepast,butnowhegetsusedto___ontheleftinEngland.A.drive;drive

B.driving;driving

C.driving;drive

D.drive;driving參考答案：A略4.ThesecondcarPatrickboughtlastmonthwasinexcellentcondition,________thelittleproblemthatitwasalittleold.A.asidefrom

B.besidesC.inadditionto

D.instead參考答案：A句意：除了汽車(chē)有點(diǎn)舊這個(gè)小問(wèn)題外，帕特瑞克上月買(mǎi)的那輛二手車(chē)性價(jià)比很高。此處要表示的是“除……之外(別無(wú))”，用asidefrom。inadditionto和besides都表示“除……之外(還)”；instead“而不是”。5.—Samreallyworkshard,andhehasbeenpromotedtomanagerofthenewworkshop.—Well,

.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.youreapwhatyousow

C.betterlatethannever

D.that’shiscupoftea參考答案：B6.Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren________chancestogetclosetonature.A．a(chǎn)reoffered

B．beoffered

C．shouldoffer

D．mustbeoffered參考答案：B略7.從A、B、C、D劃線部分中找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的單詞。21.appeal

A.tease

B.sweat

C.steady

D.breathless22.bunch

A.technique

B.scholar

C.chemist

D.branch23.shadow

A.reputation

B.librarian

C.average

D.alcohol24.carve

A.cigar

B.awkward

D.warmth

D.particular25.bungalow

A.anxious

B.range

C.exchange

D.nursery參考答案：ADDAA8.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet參考答案：C9.WhenIfirstset_____inAustralia,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturemighthavein_____forme.

A.myfoot,thestore

B.afoot,thestore

C.foot,store

D.feet,stores參考答案：C10.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D略11.Walkingoutofthetheatre，thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans．A．surrounding

B．surroundC．surrounded

D．beingsurrounded參考答案：C考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：走出劇院，著名的歌手發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被他的粉絲包圍。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：find+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。所以選C。12.Withalotofproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.

settling

C.

tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C13.Kellylovedherhusband

thefactthathedranktoomuch.

A.inspiteof

B.although

C.because

D.eventhough參考答案：A14.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Idon’tmind

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B考查情景交際。“你的意思是那個(gè)職位仍然空缺嗎？”“是的，但是你要知道的是，我們的工作要求很高?！盇“樂(lè)意幫忙”；B“我不介意”；C“別客氣”；D“不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系”。故選B。15.IforgotallaboutJennybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme_________Iwentoutside．A．a(chǎn)tthemoment

B．forthemomentC．themoment

D．theinstantly參考答案：C16.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred參考答案：D17.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson___36___(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge___37___thebeach.Asthemanapproached，hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandasaresultofthenatural___38___(act)ofthetide.Theman___39___(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof___40___(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare___41___(thousand)ofmilesofbeach___42___(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t___43___(possible)makeanydifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone___44___(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,“Itsurelymadea_____45_____tothatone！”參考答案：36.going

37.and

38.action

39.wasstuck

40.picking

41.thousands

42.covered

43.possibly

44.more

45.difference本文是記敘文。講述的是一個(gè)男士在海灘散步，他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)人把覆蓋在海灘上的海星扔回大海，他認(rèn)為這個(gè)人在做無(wú)用功。【36題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在遠(yuǎn)處，他可以看到一個(gè)人在海浪的邊緣和海灘之間來(lái)回走著。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，故答案為going?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在遠(yuǎn)處，他可以看到一個(gè)人在海浪的邊緣和海灘之間來(lái)回走著。between…and…在……和……之間，故答案為and。【38題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這是由于潮汐自然作用造成的。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為action。【39題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)Theman和stick之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，“被困住，被卡住”，再根據(jù)前面的once（曾經(jīng)）可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為wasstuck?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：當(dāng)他走近時(shí)，這個(gè)人繼續(xù)把海星一個(gè)個(gè)撿起，然后把它們?nèi)舆M(jìn)海里。介詞of后面用doing做賓語(yǔ)，故答案為picking?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)：thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的，故答案為thousands。【42題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有成千上萬(wàn)英里的海灘上覆蓋著海星。beach與cover是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，“被覆蓋”，故用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為covered?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為possibly?！?4題詳解】考查數(shù)詞。句意：然后他彎下腰，又撿起一只海星，把它扔回海里。數(shù)詞+more+名詞，表示“又有……，再有……”,故答案為more?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)：makeadifference有影響；起（重要）作用，故答案為difference。三、閱讀理解19.InabookcalledMagnificentObsession，byLloydC．Douglas，adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedanindividual，friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithouttheindividualknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon，oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemssecretly，tothegreatdelightoftheworriedindividual.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately，contentedwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers，notevenasincere“thankyou”，becausetheywereneverknown.Thisconceptispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase“pay_it_forward”isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However，thepersonbeinghelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers，theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture，whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisthesenseofresponsibilitythatmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But，inthiscase，theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However，shenotonlygaveyousomemoney，butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes，morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.5．ThehelpersinthebookMagnificentObsessionwerenotrewardedbecause________.

A．theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughly

B．theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretly

C．theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividual

D．theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture6．Theunderlinedwords“payitforward”inParagraph2mean________.

A．torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyou

B．topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelp

C．tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyou

D．tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp7．Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”？

A．Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.