非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在寫作中的運(yùn)用 李萍

Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在寫作中的應(yīng)用1Teaching

goal:

Master

the

use

of

non-

finite

verbs

in

writing.Teaching

important

point:

Three

forms

ofnon-finite

verbs.Teaching

important

difficult

point:

How

to

use

non-finite

verbs

to

make

sentences.2021/10/10

2yuoM

01p?yuoM6uyuoMyuoM

6人01p?-

人

SQIBA

a1!UIJ-UOU

JO

SULIOH6u!-A

0I/OT/TZOZRevision.Do

1--15

on

Page

21--22.《總復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)》2021/10/10

4Revion

Join

the

sentences

with

non-finitiveverbs.1.

They

arrived

at

the

school.

They

felt

thehappy

atmosphere.Arriving

at

the

school,

they

felt

the

happy

atmosphere.2.

I

am

given

another

chance.I

will

succ

eed.Given

another

chance,

I

will

succeed.3.

He

wants

to

improve

his

English.

Hestudies

harder.To

improve

his

English,

he

studies

harder.2021/10/10

5Read

the

passage

aloud.On

National

Day,

I

had

very

bad

luck.

When

I

woke

up,

I

found

it

was

too

late

for

sc

hool.

And

I

found

the

alarm

clock

wasturned

off.I

hurried

downstairs

and

foundmy

bike

which

was

broken

was

stolen.

I

feltexhausted

when

I

arrived

at

school.

After

theschool

guard

told

me,

I

knew

it

was

holidayfor

National

Day.

Then

when

I

came

backhome,

I

realized

I

had

left

my

keys

in

thedoonand

I

found

my

house

was

broken

into.Read

again

and

compare.O

n

National

Day

,

I

had

very

bad

luck.

Waking(wake)

up,

I

found

it

was

too

late

for

school

and

theala

rm

clock

turned

(turn)

off.I

hurrieddownstairs

and

found

my

broken

(break)

bikelost

(lose).So

I

had

to

run

to

school.

Exhausted(exhaust),

I

arrived

at

school.

Told

(tell)

by

theschool

guard,

I

knew

it

was

holiday

for

NationalDay.

Then

when

coming

(come)

back

home,Irealized

I

had

made

my

keys

left

(leave)

in

thedoor

and

I

found

my

house_broken

into

(break

into)10/10

7

用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫和美化句子

·1.因?yàn)樵谶@國(guó)家沒(méi)有朋友，她覺(jué)得要想找到工作是不可能的。用連詞becauseBecause

she

had

no

friend

in

the

country,she

found

it

impossible

to

find

a

job.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Having

no

friend

in

the

country,she

found

it

impossible

to

find

a

job.2.這本用簡(jiǎn)易英語(yǔ)寫成的書(shū)很容易讀懂用定語(yǔ)從句The

book

is

easy

tounderstand.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)The

book,

written

in

simple

English,

is

用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫和美化句子easy

to

understand用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫和美化句子3.他們是來(lái)自于幾個(gè)國(guó)家的游客。用定語(yǔ)從句They

are

visitors

who

come

from

s

everalcountries.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)They

are

visitors

coming

from

severalcountries.2021/10/1010用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫和美化句子4.發(fā)現(xiàn)他好朋友沮喪，他竭盡所能讓他朋友開(kāi)心。用并列句He

fou

nd

his

best

friend

frustrated

an

dhe

did

everything

he

could

to

make

himhappy.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Finding

his

best

friend

frustrated,

hedid

everything

he

could

to

make

him202

happy.11

4.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)合并下列句子①

It

is

high

time

we

took

part

in

some

activities.We

want

to

make

ourselves

morehealthy.It

is

high

time

we

took

part

in

someactivities

to

make

ourselves

morehealthy.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫和美化句子用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化文章Nowadays,

some

students

often

cheat

inexams

.It

is

popular

among

studentswho

are

lazy

and

don't

work

hard

at

theirl

essons.

They

cheat

for

they

want

to

ge

thigher

marks

so

that

they

can

be

praisedor

even

admired.

Also,

some

studentswho

work

hard

at

their

lessons

will

cheatin

exams

because

they

are

afraid

of

failing

in

exams.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化文章·

Nowadays,

some

student

s

oftencheat

in

exams

.It

is

popularamong

students

who

are

lazy

anddon't

work

hard

at

their

lessons.·

Nowadays,

cheating

in

exams

ispopular

among

students

who

are

lazy

and

don't

work

hard

at

their

lessons.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化文章They

cheat

for

they

want

to

get

higher

marks

so

that

they

can

be

praised

or

even

admired.They

cheat

to

get

higher

marks

so

thatthey

can

be

praised

or

even

admired.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化文章Also,

some

students

who

w

ork

hard

atth

eir

lessons

will

cheat

in

examsb

ecause

they

are

afraid

of

failing

inexams.Being

afraid

of

failing

in

exams,

s

omestudents

who

work

hard

at

theirl

essons

will

also

cheat

in

exams.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化后的文章Nowadays,

cheating

in

exams

is

pop

ularamong

students

who

are

lazy

and

don'twork

hard

at

their

lessons.

They

cheat

toget

higher

marks

so

that

they

can

bepraised

or

even

admired.

Being

afraid

offailing

in

exams,

some

students

whowo

rk

hard

at

their

lessons

will

also

cheatin

exams.necessaryan

ef

fec

t

ive

way

to

improveour

learning

in

the

class.the

basis

for

our

further

studyand

work.Having

a

try高考臨近，保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。要求：1

.用2-

3句話表達(dá)表格內(nèi)容2.

2-3句話要有連貫性Having

a

try翻譯：高考臨近，保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣

。Step1:

拆分成幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句(中文)①高考臨近。

(National

College

Entrance

Examination)②保持良好的心態(tài)很重要。

(have

a

right

attitude)③它有助于減輕焦慮

(relax)

和勇敢地克服困難。Step2:

分別翻譯這幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句①

National

College

Entrance

Examination

is

coming.②

It

is

important

to

have

a

right

attitude.③

It

helps

us

to

relax

and

overcome

difficulties

bravely.Having

a

try

.Step3:合并句于①

National

College

EntranceExamination

is

coming.②

It

is

important

to

have

a

right

attitude.③

It

helps

us

to

relax

and

overcome

difficulties

bravely.Sentence1:With

National

College

EntranceExamination

coming,

it

is

important

tohave

a

right

attitude

to

relax

and

ov

ercomedifficulties

bravely.Having

a

tryStep3:

合并句于①College

Entrance

Examination

is

coming.②

It

is

important

to

have

a

right

attitude.③

It

helps

us

to

relax

and

overcome

difficulties

bravely.Sentence2:Tip:

Try

to

use

differentways

to

express.necessaryan

e

f

fec

t

ive

way

to

improve

our

learning

in

the

class.the

basis

for

our

further

studyand

work.要求：1.用2-3句話表達(dá)表格內(nèi)容2.

2-3句話要有連貫性(2011高考模似)It

is

necessary

to

have

enough

sleep.Having

enough

sleep

is

necessary.It

will

be

an

effective

way

to

improve

o

ur

learning

in

the

class.Keeping

healthy

is

the

basis

for

our

further

study

and

work.To

Keep

healthy

is

the

basis

for

our

further

study

and

work.Passage:Having

enough

sleep

is

necessary,

be

cause

it

will

be

an

effective

way

t

o

im

prove

our

learning

in

the

class.Moreover,

to

keep

healthy

is

thebasis

for

our

further

study

and

work.Tip:

Never

ignore

the

conjunction.With

College

Entrance

Examinationcoming,

it

is

important

to

have

a

rightattitude

which

helps

us

to

relax

andovercome

difficulties

bravely.

Havingenough

sleep

is

necessary,

because

i

t

will

be

an

effective

way

to

improve

ourlearning

in

the

class.

Moreover,

to

keephealthy

is

the

basis

for

our

further

studyand

work.

Besides,

doing

exerciseregularly

is

of

great

benefit

to

our

health.Last

but

not

least,

it

is

very

important

tokeep

a

balanced

diet.2021/10/10

25一

.使用較高級(jí)詞匯使文章增加吸引力二

.

使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使句子簡(jiǎn)潔高檔三

.巧

用倒裝增強(qiáng)句子表現(xiàn)力強(qiáng)調(diào)句With短語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句名詞性從句(主賓表同從句)各種狀語(yǔ)從句被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)四

.

嘗試多樣化表達(dá)方式

-準(zhǔn)

間色參伍山出色修曰之立·

情景作文共分6檔給分第1檔

18-20分第

2

檔

1

5

-

-

1

7

分第

3

檔

1

2

-

1

4

分第

4

檔

6

-

-

1

1

分第

5

檔

1

-

-

-

5

分第

6

檔

0

分2021/10/10

2708北京高考：假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為?？⒄Z(yǔ)園地寫一篇題為“Our

Spring

Outing”的英文稿件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述

上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過(guò)程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：游樂(lè)園

amusement

park

垃圾箱

bin撿拾別人的垃圾

投放垃圾常用語(yǔ)：1.Last

Friday

left

me

a

deep

impression,

which

I

will

never

forget.Last

week,

I

/

my

brother

had

an

unforgettable

experience.2.

In

order

to

improve

our

abilities

of

facing

danger,

our

school

organized

an

activity.按時(shí)間順序描寫3.

Early

in

the

morning,

we

met

at

the

school

gate

and

wentto.by

bus.One

Sunday

morning,

my

classmates

and

I

went

to

thepark

for

an

picnic.4

After

doing..,

we

went

to

do5.Having

done,we.….6.

And

then,

we.

…2021/10/10

29結(jié)尾語(yǔ)：I

was

tired,

but

I

was

happy

that

I

did

a

good

deed.I

have

learned

a

great

deal

through

the

activity.

It

is

an

unforgettable

day

/

experience評(píng)論語(yǔ)/感慨1.

I

think

the

activity

is

both

necessary

and

meaningful.

Itn

ot

only

makes

us

aware

of

the

importance

of

self-protection/helping

others/protecting

our

environment

but

also

develop

our

abilities

of

dealing

with

things/communicating

with

others.2.The

activity

can

develop

/promote

our

sense

of

social

responsibility.2021/10/10

30.心情語(yǔ)We

were

in

high

spirit.With

excitement

filling

our

heart,

we

saidthanks/goodbye

to

sb.With

our

hearts

filled

w

ith

excitement,

we...景色：1.

The

view

was

beautiful.2.

The

sun

was

shining.3.

Gently

came

the

soft

w

ind.4.

The

weather

was

clear,

the

wind

calm

and

the

sun

shining2021/10/10

31To

our

joy/delight,

we

saw...Before

the

Spring

outing討論不同的想法心情

·…Early

in

the

morningset

off

...climb...爬山、天氣心情，景色...When

we

got

to

the

top

of...到處垃圾情緒驚訝心情

·…Finally或.few

hours

later,或.After..投放垃圾可回收，不可回收時(shí)間順序：要點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)：適當(dāng)添加：時(shí)間順序：要點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)：適當(dāng)添加：時(shí)間順序：要點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)：適當(dāng)添加：時(shí)間順序：要點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)：適當(dāng)添加：感受

.

.

32好作文的要素：具體生動(dòng)We

started

our

spring

outing

ona

fine

day.In

high

spirits,

we

started

our

s

pring

outing

ona

fine

day.▲

In

high

spirits,

we

started

our

spring

outingearly

in

the

morning

on

a

fine

day.

Flowers

greetedus

with

their

sweetest

smiles

and

we

weresoaked

up

in

the

warm

sunshine.1.

Last

week

our

class

organized

a

spring

outing.2.

We

first

held

a

class

meeting,

discussing

wher

e

to

go

for

our

spring

outing.3.

We

came

up

with

several

choices,

such

as

going

to

an

amusement

park,

going

boating

and

goingmountain

climbing.4.

Finally,

we

decided

to

go

mountain

climbing.1.第二天，我們一大早兒就出發(fā)了。2.當(dāng)我們爬山的時(shí)候，我們享受著溫暖的陽(yáng)光和

欣賞著美麗的景色。3.沒(méi)過(guò)多久我們便來(lái)到了山頂。1.

The

next

day,

we

set

off

early

in

the

morning.1.

上周我們班組織了一次春游。2.

我們先召開(kāi)了班會(huì)討論春游去哪兒。

4.最后我們決定去爬山。

3.

我們提出了很多不同的想法，例如去游樂(lè)園，去劃出和去爬山。climbing

the

mountain,

we

enjoyed

theand

a

beautiful

view.us

long

to

arrive

at

the

top

of

the2.

Whilesunshine3.Itdidm't

takemountain.warm341.

然而，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂?shù)哪且豢涛覀凅@訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這里到處都是游客留下的垃圾。2.

我們毫不遲疑地開(kāi)始撿垃圾。1.H

owever,

we

were

shocked

to

see

litter

here

andthere

left

by

tourists

the

moment

we

reached

there.2.Without

any

hesitation,

we

set

out

to

pick

up

the

litter

at

once.1.

撿完所有垃圾后，我們把垃圾分別扔到附近的可回收和不可回

收的垃圾桶里。2.

雖然很累，但我們很有成就感。3.

因?yàn)槲覀優(yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境盡了我們的綿薄之力。1.Having

collected

all

the

rubbish,

we

put

therubbish

into

the

nearby

recycling

bin

and

non-

recycling

bin

respectively.2.

Tired

as

we

were,

we

had

a

sense

of

achievement

3.because

we

did

our

small

part

to

protect

theenvironment.

35Last

Thursday,

we.

had

a

class

meetingto

discusshereto

go

for

our

spring

outing.

We

came

up

with

severalchoices,

such

as

going

boating,

elimbinga

mountain,

andgoing

to

an

amusement

park.

Finally

wedecided

to

go

mountain

climbing.The

next

day,

we

set

off

early

in

the

morning,

while

climbing

the

mountain,

we

enioyed

the

warmsunshine

and

a

beautiful

view.

However,

when

wereached

the

top,

we

were

shocked

to

see

litter

here

andthere,

such

as

bottles

and

bananas

peels.

Then

westarted

to

pick

up

the

litter.

Afterwards,

we

put

therubbish

into

the

nearby

recycling

bin

andnon-recyclingbin

respectively.2021104We

were

tired

but

happy.最基本的范文Last

week,

our

class

organized

a

spring

outing.

Tomake

this

memorable

activity

more

wonderfu

l,

wediscussed

the

destination

carefully

and

finally

decided

to

go

mountain

climbing

instead

of

other

choices

likeplaying

in

an

amusement

park

andgoing

boating.With

high

spirits,

we

started

our

spring

outing

on

a

fine

day.

Flowers

presented

us

with

their

sweetest

smilesand

were

soaked

up

in

the

warm

sunshine.

However,

we

were

shocked

when

we

reached

the

top

of

the

mountain.Waste

bottles

and

used

packages

werethrowneverywhere

which

totally

ruined

the

beauty

of

the

nature.

Feeling

a

great

pity

for

the

tourists,

we

picked

up

therubbish

and

carefully

divided

them

into

two

groups:

the

recycle

ones

and

the

non-recycle

ones.

Afterthat,

werubbishputithe37into

the

bin

differently.We

call

on

awareness

on

protecting

ourenvironment

which

is

of

great

importance.Though

cleaning

up

the

rubbish

was

a

tough

task,

our

hearts

were

filled

with

joy

and

wewillremember

this

outing

for

ever.2021/10/10

3819Gently

comes

the

Spring.

As

the

wind

softly

blows,

it

brings

back

the

vitality

to

the

great

outdoo

r.

Students

in

our

class

were

excited,

too,

and

eager

to

have

a

spring

outing

in

the

weekend

last

week.A

heated

discussion

was

held:

Some

studentssuggested

we

go

boating,

some

insisted

that

going

hiking

was

the

best

idea,

while

some

thought

the

amusement

park

was

of

more

fun.

Finally,

we

decided

to

go

hiking

in

the

mountains

on

a

sunny

day.

The

flowers

were

blooming

happily

and

sent

their

welcome

to

us.

With

excitement

in

our

heart,we

climbed

the

mountain

eacilv

and

reached

thepeak/soon.得分：18分內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全，連貫，恰當(dāng)

使用了連接成分，所用句式和詞匯較豐富

;體現(xiàn)了較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。To

our

surprise,

what

we

found

on

the

peak

was

not

only

beautiful

scenery,

but

also

rubbish

here

andthere.

Feeling

so

bad

for

the

environment

spot,

we

changed

our

plan

and

began

picking

up

the

rubbish.

Afterwards,

we

brought

the

rubbish

down

themountain

and

sorted

them

into"can

be

recycled"and"can't

be

recycled".We

finally

dropped

them

into

different

bins

set

at

the

foot

of

the

mountain.Fun

as

we

had

during

the

trip,

we

still

felt

so

sorry

for

the

ruined

nature.

I

think

it

is

everyone's

duty

to

take

care

of

the

envirenment

so

that

we

can-centribute

to

abettereliving

and

relaxing

space

for

others.

40假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為?？⒄Z(yǔ)園

地寫

一

篇題為"Our

Social

Practice

Activity"的英語(yǔ)稿

件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)

備參觀首都博物館到參觀結(jié)束的完整過(guò)程。注意：次數(shù)不少于602021/10/10