新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson9192課堂重點(diǎn)講義

一.單詞語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：1）still:adv.還，仍舊，甚至，靜止地2)move：v.移動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)，搬家，遷移，感動(dòng)短語(yǔ)：movein搬進(jìn)moveout（of）搬出來(lái)moveto搬到...地方moveaway離去，遷走moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)3)miss:v.想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)，沒(méi)達(dá)到，漏掉短語(yǔ)：missout漏掉，失去良機(jī)missdoingsth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事，未能...4)person：n.人（復(fù)數(shù)：people）派生：personaladj.個(gè)人的，私人的短語(yǔ)：inperson自己，本人，親自5）poor:adj.可憐的，不幸的，貧窮的反義詞：rich二．一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.概念：1）將來(lái)要發(fā)生或打算（做）的事情Iwilldomyhomeworktomorrow.Iwillfinishmyworknextweek.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,inthefuture,soon,next+一段時(shí)間，in+一段時(shí)間（一段時(shí)間以后）等等。3.構(gòu)成：肯定式：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形Iwilldomyhomeworktomorrow.否定式：主語(yǔ)+won’t+動(dòng)詞原形Iwon’tdomyhomeworktomorrow.一般疑問(wèn)句式：Will+主語(yǔ)+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+won’t.Willyoudoyourhomeworktomorrow?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句式:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+will+主語(yǔ)+do+其他？Whenwillyoudoyourhomeworktomorrow?Therebe句型及其將來(lái)時(shí)Therebe有~（就近原則）否定：Therebenot~疑問(wèn)句：Bethere~將來(lái)時(shí)：Therewillbe~將有~三．反義疑問(wèn)句1.兩大原則：前肯后否，前否后肯前句中有否定詞(no,never,hardly,few,little,nothing,nobody,seldom等)時(shí)，后句用肯定2.若前句沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則后句借用do，does，did3.回答按實(shí)際情況作答，翻譯時(shí)yes和no與本意相反四.課文語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.HasIansoldhishouseyet?Yes,hehas.Hesolditlastweek.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，標(biāo)志詞yet過(guò)去分詞sellsoldsold一般過(guò)去時(shí)Hashemovedtohisnewhouseyet?No,notyet.He’sstillhere.He’sgoingtomovetomorrow.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)moveto搬到...notyet簡(jiǎn)略回答，完整回答是Hehasn’tmovedtohisnewhouseyet.begoingto也可以用來(lái)表將來(lái)I’llmisshim.Hehasalwaysbeenagoodneighbour.一般將來(lái)時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形miss想念+賓格現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示他一直以來(lái)都是個(gè)好鄰居，過(guò)去是，現(xiàn)在是，將來(lái)也是He’saveryniceperson.We’llallmisshim.nice形容人品格好all三者或三者以上，在助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。Whenwillthenewpeoplemoveintothishouse?一般將來(lái)時(shí)因?yàn)椴恢烙袔讉€(gè)人所以用people比person好moveinto=moveto搬進(jìn)Ithinkthatthey’llmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.賓語(yǔ)從句一般將來(lái)時(shí)WillyouseeIantoday,Jenny?Yes,Iwill.Pleasegivehimmyregards.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答。否定回答：No,Iwon’t.祈使句givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.=Pleasegivemyregardstohim.PoorIan!PoorIan!同情某人時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)=HowpoorIanis!=WhatapoorpersonIanis!Hedidn’twanttoleavethishouse.No,hedidn’twanttoleave,buthiswifedid!第二句話是對(duì)第一句話的證實(shí)，因?yàn)榈谝痪湓捠欠穸ň?，所以第二句話也要用否定形式。No要翻譯成“是的”五.可與將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)有：今天：thismorning/afternoon/evening今天上午／下午／晚上tonight今夜明天：tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evenin