江蘇省常州鐘樓勤業(yè)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期第一次學(xué)科隨堂練習(xí)英語試題

2023-2024常州鐘樓勤業(yè)中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期英語第一次學(xué)科隨堂練習(xí)2023.10一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）1.Look!Thereis________beautifulrainbowinthesky.Wow,it’ssobeautiful.I’dliketotakeaphotoof________rainbowbeforeitdisappears(消失).A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a2.Theselettersremindedmygrandpa________thedayswhenhewasyoung.A.with B.by C.of D.at3.Kittylooksgood________blue,butbluedoesn'tlookgood________Ann.A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on4.A________personcanwaitwithoutbeingangry.A.creative B.patient C.modest D.careful5.Ourmonitor,LinTao,keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.That’strue.He’sso________thatweshouldlearnfromhim.A.curious B.creative C.energetic D.organized6.OurMathsteacheralwaysmakeshisclass________.We’renevertiredofhisclass.A.livelyandinterested B.livelyandinteresting C.aliveandinterested D.aliveandinteresting7.Tous,amissis________amile.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas8.Ireallydon’tknowifshe________nextmonth.Ifshe________here,Iwilltellyoufirst.A.willcome;comes B.comes;comes C.willcome;willcome Dcomes;willcome9.Wouldyouliketogoclimbingtomorrow?I’dliketo,butIamnotsure________Iwillfinishmyworkbythenornot.A.if B.Whether C.That D.which10.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeorabottleofjuice?________.I’dlikesomemilk.A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither11.Whathaveyoulearnedafterthreeyears’studyinChina,Maria?Alot.Iwastaught________knowledge________goodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;but12.WillAndyachievesuccessinthecompetition?Ofcourse.Hisworksalways________.A.agree B.shout C.come D.show13.Whoisthemodestboy?Sam.Henever________.A.getsoff B.takesoff C.showsoff D.turnsoff14.WhatshouldIdowhenthefirehappens,Mom?Firstofall,it’simportantto________andcoveryouwithawetblanket.A.falldown B.calmdown C.lookdown D.putdown15.Hehasfailedinthemathstestandlookssad.Let’stellhimsomejokesto________.A.pickhimup B.givehimup C.cheerhimup D.wakehimup16.MonsterHuntisthebestfilmI’veeverseeninthepastfewyears.Ican’tagreemore.You________praisethisfilmtoomuch.A.can B.should C.can’t D.shouldn’t17.Thehusbandwouldrather________athome________somereading.A.stay;todo B.stay;thando C.staying;todo D.staying;thando18.Hedevotedasmuchtimeashecould________ontheplan.A.working B.towork C.worked D.toworking19.Mr.Maprefers________hisdogaftersupper________athomeeveryday.A.walking;tostaying. B.walking;thanstaying C.walk;thanstaying D.towalk;tostay20.Iheardyouhaveachancetoenterthattopuniversityintheworld.________Ihaven’treceivedanyoffer.A.Don'tmentionit. B.That'snotthecase. C.What'sup? D.Isthatso?二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）EversinceIwasachild,mymouthhascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadperson.Ihaveahardtimelearningwhentostopsayingbadthingstoothers.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,"Robert,yourconstant（不斷的）badwordsarehurtingme.Ifyou___21___tobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble."It'sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteachershavetoldmesomethingIdidn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmydutytostandupformyself.OnedayinEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkwhenIheardaclassmate___22___behindme.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Isaidpolitely,"Nathaniel,wouldyoubequiet?"Nathanielkeptsayingsomethingtohimself.Iquickly___23___,"Nathaniel,shutup!"Forthenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother."AtleastIdon'thaveanuglylazyeyelikeyou!"Icriedout.Iknewthiswouldmakehim___24___anditwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwithanger.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeashescreamed,"That'sit!That'sit!"___25___athisreaction(反應(yīng)),Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheteachers’office.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldustodiscussthematter.Itwasn'tuntilthenthatIfinallyfoundthat___26___Ihurtsomeonephysically,thewoundsfinallyheal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtsomeonewithmy___27___,sometimesthepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,Isaid___28____toNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ispentsometimepraying(祈禱).Ibeganto___29___howoftenwhatIsaidhurtothers.ButIbelievethatasIkeepaskingGodtohelpme,he'lltellmewhentokeepmy___30___closed.21.A.decide B.like C.continue D.try22.A.singing B.reading C.beating D.talking23.A.repeated B.expressed C.replied D.shouted24.A.crazy B.afraid C.sad D.bored25.A.Satisfied B.Surprised C.Nervous D.Serious26.A.while B.after C.when D.where27.A.words B.action C.ideas D.experience28.A.goodbye B.thanks C.sorry D.okay29.A.imagine B.notice C.record D.consider(考慮)30.A.eyes B.mouth C.windows D.door三、閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分）AManystudentshavealreadyhadclearideasaboutwhatjobstheywouldliketohaveinthefuture.Webelieveboys’choicesaredifferentfromgirls’.Tofindouthowdifferenttheirchoicesare,wemadeasurveyinMoonlightMiddleSchool.Thefollowingchartshowstheresultsofthesurvey.31.About45%ofthegirlswouldliketobe__________inthefuture.A.bankclerks B.reporters C.scientists D.teachers32.Accordingtothesurvey,20girlstudentswouldliketobereportersinthefuture.HowmanygirlstudentsmaytherebeinMoonlightMiddleSchool?A.200. B.400. C.800. D.100.33.Whatdoesthechartshowus?A.Boyslikebeingscientiststheleast.B.Boysarebetteratmanagementthangirls.C.Boys’abilitiesofjobsaredifferentfromgirls’.D.Boys’choicesofjobsaredifferentfromgirls’.BNowstudents'Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!UsepaperwithlinesUsingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfanrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs,ofcourse!34.Thepassagegivesus_____piecesofgoodadvice.A.one B.four C.five D.six35._____cankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordown.A.Usingpaperwithlines B.SlowingdownC.Holdingyourpencilright D.Drawingmorepictures36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"autographs"mean?A.畫冊 B.寫真集 C.親筆簽名 D.書法作品37.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?A.UsingPaperinLine B.NoHandwritingwithoutDrawingC.GoodHandwritingNeedsaGoodPencil D.MakingYourEnglishHandwritingPerfectCOnedaySusiewasunhappywhenshecamehomefromschool."what'sthematter,mydear?"askedhermother,drawinghertohersideandsmiling."Allourclassmusthandincompositionstomorrow.Wemustwrite12linesatleast.ButIcanneverwriteone.I’llhavetogotoschoolwithoutacomposition,forIwon'tcopyonefromabook,oraskyouorpapatowriteoneforme.""That'sright,"saidhermother."You’llbehappierwithapoorcomposition,ifit’syourown,thanwithafineonewrittenbysomebodyelse.Butcheerup.Runintothegardenandplay.I'llcallyouinhalfanhour.Don'tthinkaboutyourcompositionnow.Justhaveagoodtime."ItseemedjustafewminutestoSusiebeforesheheardhermothercallingher.Shewentintothehouseimmediately-herhandsfullofsweetflowers,andherfaceredwithexercise.Thenhermotheraskedhertositbythewindowwithanicepieceofpaperandapencil,andwritesomethingaboutwhatshecouldsee."Nevermindyourcomposition;dothistopleaseme,andwe’lltalkaboutthatlater."AlthoughSusiethoughthermother’srequestwasstrange,sheknewshealwayshadagoodreasonforeverythingshedid.Soshedidashermotherrequested.Asshelookedout,shefirstsawthewesternskyandsomebright,sunsetclouds."Oh,mother,whatasunset!""Don’ttalk.Justwrite."Thepencilbeganmovingrapidlyacrossthepaper.Shewroteaboutthesunsetclouds,thelookofthedistanthills,thestreets,theriver,thegardenwithitsflowers,andthebirdsflyingpastthewindow.Sheforgotallabouttheterriblecomposition!Justasshehadreachedthebottomofthepage,hermothercameinandsaidwithasmile,"Well,Susie,howdoesthatcompositioncomeon?""Composition!Youtoldmenottothinkaboutit,andI’veneverthoughtofitonce.I’vehadsuchanicetimewritingaboutwhatIcouldseefromthewindow."Mrs.SmithtookthepaperandreadwhatSusiehadwritten.Shesaid,"There,Susie,that’saverynicecomposition,really.""Acomposition!Isthatacomposition?"Susieaskedinsurprise."Yes,mydear,andaverygoodone,too,ifwefindatitleforit,"repliedhermother.Thensheadded,"I'msureitwillpleaseyourteacher,asitdoesme.Yousee,it’seasyenoughtowriteacompositionifyouhaveanythinginterestingtowriteabout."38.Susiewasunhappywhenshecamehomebecause______.A.shewaspunishedbyherteacher B.shecouldn'twriteacompositionC.sheforgottotakehercompositionhome D.shedidn’tgetonwellwithherclassmates39.FromthestorywecanknowSusie'smother________.A.hadneverunderstoodherdaughter B.hadnevertalkedwithSusie'steacherC.knewhowtowriteagoodcomposition D.wrotethecompositionforherdaughter40.ThetitleofSusie’scompositionmightbe_______.AMyHelpfulCleverMother B.TheBeautifulSightsatSunsetC.HowtoPleaseYourTeacher D.HowtoHaveaPleasantTime41.Whatmighthappenthenextmorning?A.Susie’sclassmateswouldlaughather. B.Susie’steacherwouldbeangrywithher.C.Susie’smotherwouldaskhertostayathome. D.Susiewouldhandinhercompositionhappily.D①Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelings,orourhealth.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartsendsmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.②Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorsplaysanimportantroleintheirlife.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.③Animalsalsousecolorstoprotectthemselvesinordernottobeseenbypredators(捕食者).Thesnowshoehare,forexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorswithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusethecolorasawarningtofrightenpredatorsaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.④Sowecanseetheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorsinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colorsnotonlymakeourplanetbeautiful,buttheyarealsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.42.Whathelpsplantstoattractinsects?A.Leaves. B.Colors. C.Fruits. D.Pollen.43.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutthesnowshoehareinParagraph3?A.Toshowanimalscanusecolorstoprotectthemselves.B.Toexplainhowseasonshaveagreatinfluenceonanimals.C.Toshowanimalsusecolorsasawarningtokeeppredatorsaway.D.Toexplainwhysomeanimalsuseyellowandredtomakethemselvesattractive.44.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?45.Wherecanyoufindthistext?A.Inanartbook. B.Inahealthreport. C.InaTVprogram. D.Inasciencemagazine.四、信息還原（共4小題:每小題1.5分,滿分6分）從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisnormaltofeelahitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou’reunderpressurefromschoolorfamily.___46___,andthismightinfluenceyoursleepingoreatinghabits.Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorareworriedthatexampressureistakingoveryourlife,youarenotalone.___47___.Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehavingahardtime,sotheycanbetheretosupportyou,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Youdon'thavetogothroughthisalone.Keepingitallinwillonlymakethingsworse,sodon'tbeafraidtoopenup.___48___.Behonestwithyourselfaboutit.Youareallowedtoaskforhelp.Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.Onemorethingyoucandoistobekindtoyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.___49___.Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I'msureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.A.Secondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneedB.TreatingyourselfkindlyishelpfulC.YoumighthavemanygoodfriendsD.HerearesomethingsyoucandoE.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutothersF.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed(沮喪的)五、短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）LearningEnglishcanbedifficultorinteresting.Itdependson(50)___________youaredoingit.Tobeginwith,readas(51)___________(much)asyoucaninEnglish.Ifyouwishtoimprove(52)___________(you),youhavetochoosesomethingthatcanprovideyou(53)___________achallenge.Sorenewyourlibrarycard,chooseyourfavouriteEnglishmagazinesorgoonline.(54)___________(understand)BritishorAmericanculturecanalsobeapartoflanguagelearning.Whereandhow,youmightask.Therearesome(55)___________(method)ofdoingthis.YoucanstartyourownbloginEnglishaboutyourhobby,travelexperiencesoranythingthatmakesyou(56)___________(interest).Youcanalsotrytofindanonlinecommunitythathasthesameinterestasyou.InthiscommunityyoucanshareyourthoughtsinEnglish.Thisusually(57)___________(seem)tobethemostdifficultpart,butyouhavetochallengeyourself.IfyouhavethechancetouseEnglish,don’tloseit.Finally,neverforgetthepowerofrelaxation.Just(58)___________thesayinggoes,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Youcanlistentosomemusicorwatchamovie.It'salsoagoodidea(59)___________(keep)closecontactwithnatureandgoouttobreathemorefreshair