山東省青島2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

山東省2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版）第Ⅰ卷（共40分）1V.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）13．（1分）Mysistercanplay_______violin，butshecan'tplay_______soccer.（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．I；the D．/；/14．（1分）Whatabout_______Joefacetoface.I'msurehewillunderstandyou.（）A．talkingto B．waitingfor C．callingat D．thinkingabout15．（1分）It'sdifficult_______him_______schoolbecausehelivesveryfarfromhisschool.（）A．for；toget B．of；toget C．for；togetto D．of；togetto16．（1分）—MissLiteaches_______Englishthisterm.—Youareverylucky._______isaverygoodteacher.（）A．Our；She B．us；She C．us；Her D．ours；Hers17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，Ithinkyouare____me.Ican'tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.﹣﹣﹣Justhaveatry.（）A．sorryabout B．strictwith C．latefor D．importantto18．（1分）—_______doyouusuallygotoschool，Mary？—Bybus.（）A．When B．How C．Where D．Why19．（1分）—IstheScienceFestivalonFridayafternoonnextweek？—_______.IthinkJennyknowsit.（）A．Ofcourse. B．Soundsgreat. C．Sorry，I'mnotsure. D．That'sgood.20．（1分）﹣Whereareyougoing，Bob？﹣Togohiking．Eric________formeattheschoolgate?。ǎ〢．waswaiting B．waits C．waited D．iswaiting21．（1分）MostofthevillagerstakepartintheDragonBoatRaces_______9a.m._______themorningofJune3.（）A．a(chǎn)t；in B．a(chǎn)t；on C．on；in D．on；on22．（1分）﹣Mum，mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin？﹣You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．canV完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).（本題10題，每小題10分，共10分）23．（10分）WhenSandyisamiddleschoolstudent，heistallandlikesbasketballverymuch.So，heaskshisPEteachertolethimjointheschoolbasketballclub.Finally，theteachersays（1）.OnSandy's（2）dayintheclub，hewearshisfavoriteT﹣shirtandthebestbasketballshoes.Theteacherlooksat（3）andsays"Sandy，you'renewhereandyourjobtodayisto（4）thesebasketballs."Then，theteachergoestoplaybasketballwiththeotherstudentsintheclub.Sandybeginstowipethedirtybasketballs.（5）fifteenminuteshedoesthesamething.Hecanseeotherboysplayingwiththeteacher，heknowstheboyscanplaybasketballverywell，buthefeelsveryunhappyaboutthis.Finally，hegoestotheteacherandsays，"Ican（6）playbasketballwell.Whycan'tIplaywiththeotherstudents."Theteacherlooksatthebasketballsandsomeofthemarestilldirty，hesaystoSandy，"It's（7）foryoutowipebasketballs，butyoucan'tdoitwell.Howcanyouplaybasketballwell（8）youdothesmallthingswell？"Sandydoesn'tsayanything，andhisfacegetsred.Sandyis26now，andhe（9）forgetshisteacher'swords.Healwaysdoesthesmallthingswellandworkshardonbasketball.Nowheisagreatbasketball（10）inhiscountryandhestillthankshisteacheralot.（1）A.thanksB.sorryC.yesD.no（2）A.firstB.lastC.nextD.second（3）A.itB.himC.herD.you（4）A.useB.playC.learnD.clean（5）A.AtB.ForC.OnD.In（6）A.onlyB.veryC.alsoD.either（7）A.difficultB.boringC.easyD.relaxing（8）A.afterB.butC.whenD.before（9）A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes（10）A.dancerB.playerC.workerD.classmateⅥ閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B），B，C篇為選擇題，D篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文.（共4小題，每小題5分，共20分）24．（5分）Manystudentsinourcountryalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinkthattakingtheschoolbusisverysafe.Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.Somestudentsmayhaveanaccident（事故）becausetheydon'tfollowtheschoolbusrules.Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules？?Arriveatthebusstationearly.?Waitforthebusatthebusstation.?Don'tplayaroundthebus.?Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.?Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.?Don'ttrytoleavethebusuntilitstops.Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucankeepyourselfsafe.判斷正（A）誤（B）（1）Takingtheschoolbusisalwayssafe.（2）Studentscanruneverywhereatthebusstation.（3）Studentscanfightinthebuswhilethebusisgoing.（4）Studentscan'tplayaroundthebus.（5）Studentscanbeindangeriftheybreaktheschoolbusrules.25．（5分）GuitarPlayerWanted（招聘）Areyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand．PleasecallMikeat5487﹣6598orsendemailtosunshine@yahoo．com．HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis？Doyouwanttoplayitwell？MrZhangisagoodteacher．YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30．Telephone：8665﹣7868Address：Room15，LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikechildren？CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus．CallJoeat8472﹣9999formoreinformation．SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter．PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823．（1）SunshineRockBandneeds．A．a(chǎn)guitarplayerB．a(chǎn)reporterC．a(chǎn)swimmingcoachD．a(chǎn)tabletenniscoach（2）Ifyoulikewriting，youcancallforajob．A．8472﹣9999B．8665﹣7868C．5561﹣8823D．5487﹣6598（3）Yourclassmatewantstolearntabletennis，soyoucanadvise（建議）hertocall．A．JoeB．MrZhangC．KarenD．Mike（4）Ifyouwanttobeaswimmingcoach，youmustbefree．A．everySaturdayafternoonB．onSundaysC．everydayD．everySundayafternoon（5）Theaboveads（以上的廣告）areprobably（可能）from．A．a(chǎn)newspaper（報(bào)紙）B．a(chǎn)storybookC．a(chǎn)sciencebookD．a(chǎn)historybook26．（5分）Asaltseller（鹽商）usedtocarrybigbagsofsaltonhisdonkey'sbackashemadehiswaytothemarketeveryday.Onthewaythere，theyhadtocrossariver.Oneday，thedonkeytookasudden（突然的）fallintotheriver.Thebigbagsofsaltalsofellintothewater.Thesaltsellerdidn'tnotice，butsomeofthesaltdissolved（溶解）inthewater.makingthebagsmuchlighter（更輕）tocarry.Thedonkeyrealizedthisandfeltmuchmorecomfortableonhiswaytothemarket.Thenextday，thedonkeydidthesamething，butthistime，hefellinthewateronpurpose（故意的）.Again，thebagswerelighterandeasiertocarry.Thesaltsellersoonfoundoutwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtoteachhisdonkeyalesson.Thenextday，heputtwobigbagsofcotton（棉花）onthedonkey'sback.Againthedonkeyplayedthesametrick（把戲），hopingthatthebagswouldbecomeevenlighter.Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecameveryheavytocarry.Thedonkeylearnedalessonanddidn'tplaythistrickanymoreafterthatday.Sometimes，wemightfeeltempted（有誘惑力的）totakeshortcuts（抄近路）orcheatwhenwehavealotofhardworktodo.However，takingshortcutsandcheatingwilloftencomebacktoharmuslater.Itisbettertojustworkhonestly.（1）Whatdidtheyhavetocrossontheirwaytothemarket？A.Aforest.B.Agarden.C.Ariver.D.Avillage.（2）Whathappenedtothebigbagsofsalt，accordingtoParagraph2？A.Thedonkeyfellintotheriveronpurposetomakethesaltdissolve.B.Therewasabigholeinoneofthebags.C.Thesaltsellertooksomesaltoutofthebags.D.Thebagsfellintothewater.（3）Thedonkeyfellintotheriveragainbecause.A.hethoughtitwascomfortableinthewaterB.hewantedtomakethebagslighterC.hewantedtoswimacrosstheriverD.hehopedtofindthemissingsalt（4）Whatdidthesaltsellerdoafterfindingoutwhatthedonkeywasdoing？A.Hetaughtthedonkeyhowtocrosstheriver.B.Headdedsomecottontothebagsofsalt.C.Heputsomecottoninthebags.D.Heputtwobagsofwetcottononthedonkey.（5）Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisstory？A.Weshouldbestrongenoughtofighttemptation.B.Cheatingisokaysometimes.C.Awhiteliecandoharmtoothers.D.Weshouldn'ttakeshortcutstodealwithproblems.27．（5分）It'snotusualforastudenttoteachaclass.ButHassanShaffdiditwhenhewasaseventh﹣grader.Atthattime，ShafistudiedatRiverSchoolinCalifornia，US.Hestartedacoding（編程）classforhisclassmates.（1）Hewasactuallyteaching25to30studentsfourdaysaweek.（2）Attheageof8，hebeganteachinghisfriendsabouttheartandscienceofcoding.Hethinksitisfuntoteach.Shafifellinlovewithcodingafterwatchingprogrammers（程序員）workathisfather'soffice.（3）Allhisfriendsaskedhimtoteachthemwhathelearned.（4）Hesetgoals（目標(biāo)）forthekidstolearncomputerlanguages.However，hewouldletthekidsmaketheirownstudyplans.Shafi'sclassmateMeredithFishlederthinksheisagoodteacher.（5）So，itiseasierforhimtounderstandthem.A.Computerlanguageschangedmanypeople'slives.B.Shafihadhisownstyleofteaching.C.Infact，Shafiisanexperienced（有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的）teacher.D.Atthesameage，Shafiandhis"students"sharethesameexperiences.E.Hewasthefirststudentathisschooltodoso.F.Later，hewenttomanycodingcampstolearnit.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）VII綜合填空A.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語或首字母，完成句子，每空一詞。（共10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）28．（0.5分）Ourholidayiscoming.Two（百）studentsinourschoolwillgohiking.29．（0.5分）Theywanttobe（音樂家）inthefuture.30．（0.5分）She（通常地）goestobedat10：00pm.31．（0.5分）Thereisaschool（介于……之間）thepostofficeandthesupermarket.32．（0.5分）InChina，thecolorredisoneoftheofgoodluck.（標(biāo)志）33．（0.5分）Thelittleboyisn'taofthedifficulty.Heisverybrave.34．（0.5分）Ilikegiraffesbetterthananyother.（動(dòng)物）35．（0.5分）Mygrandpaiseightyyearsoldthisyear.（超過）36．（0.5分）Youmustkeep（安靜的）inthelibrary.37．（0.5分）Theygettoschoolata（一刻鐘）toeighteveryday.B.從方框中選擇正確的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（共1小題，每題1分，共5分）38．（5分）follow，dance，notforget，make，help（1）Weneedyouuswithscience.（2）Jack，tobrushyourteethbeforesleeping.（3）Wemusttheschoolrules.（4）Thesestudentspracticeforanhoureveryday.（5）Theclothesofsilk（絲綢）feelverycomfortable.C.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)詞語的正確形式填空.（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）39．（10分）Doyougotothemovieson（1）（周末）？Whatdoyoueatthere？Popcorn？Yes，ofcourse!MoreandmoreChineseyouthliketoeatpopcornwhentheyare（2）（watch）moviesatthetheater.However，itmaybe（3）（美國人）wholovepopcornmost.Theydofunthings（4）theirpopcorn.Theyputbutterontheirpopcorn.（5）that'snotall，theyalsoliketoadd（添加）（6）things，likechocolate，marshmallows（棉花糖）andevencheese!Theyliketoeatpopcornasasnack.Thesedays，therearealotof"low﹣fat"kindsofpopcornintheshopstokeeppeopleingood（7）（健康）.Peoplein（8）USbeganeatingpopcorninmovietheatersinthe1930s.Beforethis，theycouldn'tbecausemoviesweresilent（無聲的）andpopcornmadetoo（9）noise.Whenmoviesgotnoisier，peoplecouldeat"noisier"food.Nexttimeyoueatpopcorn，whynot（10）（try）toeatitinadifferentstyle.Inthisway，youwilltastesomethingnew!VIII.閱讀表達(dá)（共15分）40．（6分）Tigersliveintheforestsandtheyarethekingsoftheforest.①Theyarelikecats，butmuchbiggerthancats.Theyareverystrong.Theyhave"abrowncoatwithblackstrips".Theyhavelongtailsandthetailsareabout80﹣150cmlong.②老虎能跑得很快。Theycatchsmallanimalsastheirfood.Theirfavoriteanimalsaredeer.Today，thenumberofthewildtigersisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecutdownmanytreessotigersarelosing③theirhomes.Somepeopleevenkilltigersfortheirfur（皮毛）.Wemuststopallthesethingsandsavetigers.Becausetheworldwithouttigersisnotacomplete（完整的）one.閱讀下面短文，完成下面的任務(wù)。（1）回答問題Wheredotigerslive？（2）回答問題Whyisthenumberoftigersbecomingsmallerandsmaller？（3）請寫出③their所指代的內(nèi)容。翻譯句子。（4）將①Theyarelikecats，butmuchbiggerthancats翻譯成中文。（5）將②老虎能跑得很快。翻譯成英語。41．（9分）Tobehealthyandhappyisimportantforeachofus.Doyouwanttoimprove（改善）yourhealthandfeelbetter？Herearesomeways.Eatallkindsoffood.Eatsomehealthyfood，suchasfruit，vegetables，nutsandalittlemeat.Ifyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit，you'llbehappier.Exercise.Takeupasportyouareinterestedin.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy，trytoexercisefor30minutesaday，threetimesaweek.Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours'sleepaday.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.①_____Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy，youcanwalkaroundthehouse，spendtimewithyourpets，doasport，orhaveahobbyyouenjoy.②_____Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem，butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywithpeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.閱讀下面短文，完成下面的任務(wù)。（1）請為文中畫線空白處①和②選擇一個(gè)合適的小標(biāo)題。A.Don'tplaygamestoomuch.B.Spendtimewithyourfriends.C.Keepyourselfbusy.D.Keepyourselfhappyeveryday.①②（2）Howlongshouldyoudoexerciseeveryweektokeephealthy？（3）請將文中畫線的句子Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.翻譯成漢語。（4）List（列舉）thethingsthatkeepyoubusywalkingaroundthehousespendingtimewithyourpets①②（5）請從文中找出和"Findasportthatyoureallyenjoy."意義相同或相近的句子。（6）Thepassagemainlytellsushowto.IX書面表達(dá)（共10分）42．（10分）假設(shè)你是Sarah，Peter是你的美國網(wǎng)友。他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，詢問你的個(gè)人情況。請根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。要求包括以下內(nèi)容：1.你的愛好和特長：彈吉他，加入學(xué)校音樂俱樂部??2.你的日常生活習(xí)慣，上學(xué)方式等；6點(diǎn)起床，家離學(xué)校大約3公里，通常騎自行車上學(xué)，需要20分鐘到達(dá)學(xué)?！?.你對動(dòng)物的看法：最喜歡熊貓，因?yàn)樗麄兒芸蓯?，但是他們現(xiàn)在處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中……4.你正在做的事：現(xiàn)在正在讀一本關(guān)于熊貓的書，了解更多關(guān)于熊貓的知識。想幫助和拯救熊貓……要求：1.80詞左右；2.書寫工整、規(guī)范。DearPeter，Thanksforyoure﹣mail.I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself.___________________________________CanIknowmoreaboutyou？Iwishtogetyoure﹣mailsoon.Yours，Sarah

參考答案與試題解析Ⅲ短文理解，聽下面一段獨(dú)白，完成下面的任務(wù)（共1小題，每小題5分，共10分）A.聽第一遍短文，將下面的短語或句子按照聽到的順序排序，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。11．（5分）A.sittinginthechairB.doinghishomeworkC.ThisisMr.King'sfamily.D.playingwithhertoysE.doingsomehousework（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略B.再聽錄音，根據(jù)錄音選擇最佳答案。你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容，短文將再讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）HowmanypeoplearethereinMrKing'sfamily？A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.（2）What'sMr.Kingdoing？A.Heisreadingabook.B.Heisreadinganewspaper.C.Heisreadingastorybook.（3）What'sMrs.Kingdoing？A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Sheisdoingsomehousework.C.Sheiscooking.（4）WhereisAlicesitting？A.Onthefloor.B.Onthebed.C.Onthechair.（5）Whatdoyouthinkofhisfamily？A.Thisfamilyisveryhappy.B.Thisisfamilyisverybig.C.ThisfamilyisaChinesefamily.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第Ⅰ卷（共40分）1V.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）13．（1分）Mysistercanplay_______violin，butshecan'tplay_______soccer.（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．I；the D．/；/【分析】我姐姐會(huì)拉小提琴，但她不會(huì)踢足球。【解答】the這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填，零冠詞；I我，人稱代詞主格。分析句子可知，英文中play與樂器類連用時(shí)，樂器前使用定冠詞the，play與球類連用，球類前是零冠詞，因此，第一空使用the，playtheviolin"拉小提琴"；第二空不填，零冠詞，playsoccer"踢足球"。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】熟練掌握冠詞的用法，牢記知識點(diǎn)：play與樂器類連用時(shí)，樂器前使用定冠詞the，play與球類連用，球類前是零冠詞。14．（1分）Whatabout_______Joefacetoface.I'msurehewillunderstandyou.（）A．talkingto B．waitingfor C．callingat D．thinkingabout【分析】和喬面對面談?wù)勗趺礃樱课蚁嘈潘麜?huì)理解你的?！窘獯稹緼.和……談話；B.等待；C.拜訪；D.考慮。根據(jù)題干facetoface（面對面），可知和喬面對面談?wù)勗趺礃?？我相信他?huì)理解你的。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。15．（1分）It'sdifficult_______him_______schoolbecausehelivesveryfarfromhisschool.（）A．for；toget B．of；toget C．for；togetto D．of；togetto【分析】他很難到校，因?yàn)樗〉仉x學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。【解答】It'sdifficultforsb.todosth."做某事對于某人來說是困難的"；短語gettoschool"到校"。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。16．（1分）—MissLiteaches_______Englishthisterm.—Youareverylucky._______isaverygoodteacher.（）A．Our；She B．us；She C．us；Her D．ours；Hers【分析】﹣﹣李老師這學(xué)期教我們英語。﹣﹣你很幸運(yùn)。她是一位非常好的老師?！窘獯稹縊ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；She她，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；Her她、她的，人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；Hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)題干可知，第一個(gè)空，teach"教"是動(dòng)詞，后接人稱代詞賓格，排除A、D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，設(shè)空處在句中作主語，因此應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格，排除C選項(xiàng)。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞義，結(jié)合語境選出正確的答案。17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，Ithinkyouare____me.Ican'tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.﹣﹣﹣Justhaveatry.（）A．sorryabout B．strictwith C．latefor D．importantto【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，我認(rèn)為你對我太嚴(yán)格。我不能在30分鐘之內(nèi)完成家庭作業(yè)。﹣﹣就試一下嘛?！窘獯稹縝esorryabout對某事感到抱歉；bestrictwith對某人嚴(yán)格；belaterfor遲到；beimportantto對......很重要；根據(jù)句意，我不能在30分鐘之內(nèi)完成家庭作業(yè)，可知是說媽媽對我要求太嚴(yán)格。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】牢記短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案18．（1分）—_______doyouusuallygotoschool，Mary？—Bybus.（）A．When B．How C．Where D．Why【分析】﹣瑪麗，你通常怎么上學(xué)？﹣乘公共汽車?！窘獯稹縒hen何時(shí)；How怎樣，如何；Where在哪；Why為什么。根據(jù)下文回答B(yǎng)ybus可知，此處是提問交通方式，用how提問。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。19．（1分）—IstheScienceFestivalonFridayafternoonnextweek？—_______.IthinkJennyknowsit.（）A．Ofcourse. B．Soundsgreat. C．Sorry，I'mnotsure. D．That'sgood.【分析】——科學(xué)節(jié)是在下周五下午嗎？——很抱歉，我不確定。我認(rèn)為詹妮知道?！窘獯稹緼.當(dāng)然；B.聽起來很好；C.很抱歉，我不確定；D.那是好的。根據(jù)上文IstheScienceFestivalonFridayafternoonnextweek？（科學(xué)節(jié)是在下周五下午嗎？）及下文IthinkJennyknowsit.（我認(rèn)為詹妮知道。）可知，空處表示"不確定"。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】分析選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合語境確定答案。20．（1分）﹣Whereareyougoing，Bob？﹣Togohiking．Eric________formeattheschoolgate?。ǎ〢．waswaiting B．waits C．waited D．iswaiting【分析】﹣你要去哪里，鮑勃？﹣去遠(yuǎn)足，艾里克正在學(xué)校門口等我．【解答】答案：D；根據(jù)上句Whereareyougoing，Bob？和答語Togohiking．推測下句句意：艾里克正在學(xué)校門口等我．故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：am/areis+現(xiàn)在分詞；故選D．【點(diǎn)評】在掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上對句意作出判斷，進(jìn)而作出正確解答．21．（1分）MostofthevillagerstakepartintheDragonBoatRaces_______9a.m._______themorningofJune3.（）A．a(chǎn)t；in B．a(chǎn)t；on C．on；in D．on；on【分析】大多數(shù)村民在6月3日上午9點(diǎn)參加龍舟比賽?！窘獯稹縜t在，后加具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；in在，后加一天的上午，下午或晚上，后加季節(jié)，月，年；on在，后加星期幾，具體的日期，節(jié)日等；第一空是9a.m.具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，此處用介詞at；第二空是"6月3日上午"，是具體的日期，用介詞on。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。22．（1分）﹣Mum，mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin？﹣You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can【分析】﹣媽媽，我可以和我的堂妹去看電影嗎？﹣如果你完成了作業(yè)你可以去看．【解答】A表示必須，B作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，常用于否定句和疑問句，表示需要，C表示應(yīng)該，D表示能、可以．根據(jù)題干可知說話人詢問媽媽其是否可以和堂妹去看電影，媽媽說如果完成作業(yè)，其可以去看電影，此處表示允許，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can．故選：D．【點(diǎn)評】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．V完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).（本題10題，每小題10分，共10分）23．（10分）WhenSandyisamiddleschoolstudent，heistallandlikesbasketballverymuch.So，heaskshisPEteachertolethimjointheschoolbasketballclub.Finally，theteachersays（1）C.OnSandy's（2）Adayintheclub，hewearshisfavoriteT﹣shirtandthebestbasketballshoes.Theteacherlooksat（3）Bandsays"Sandy，you'renewhereandyourjobtodayisto（4）Dthesebasketballs."Then，theteachergoestoplaybasketballwiththeotherstudentsintheclub.Sandybeginstowipethedirtybasketballs.（5）Bfifteenminuteshedoesthesamething.Hecanseeotherboysplayingwiththeteacher，heknowstheboyscanplaybasketballverywell，buthefeelsveryunhappyaboutthis.Finally，hegoestotheteacherandsays，"Ican（6）Cplaybasketballwell.Whycan'tIplaywiththeotherstudents."Theteacherlooksatthebasketballsandsomeofthemarestilldirty，hesaystoSandy，"It's（7）Cforyoutowipebasketballs，butyoucan'tdoitwell.Howcanyouplaybasketballwell（8）Dyoudothesmallthingswell？"Sandydoesn'tsayanything，andhisfacegetsred.Sandyis26now，andhe（9）Cforgetshisteacher'swords.Healwaysdoesthesmallthingswellandworkshardonbasketball.Nowheisagreatbasketball（10）Binhiscountryandhestillthankshisteacheralot.（1）A.thanksB.sorryC.yesD.no（2）A.firstB.lastC.nextD.second（3）A.itB.himC.herD.you（4）A.useB.playC.learnD.clean（5）A.AtB.ForC.OnD.In（6）A.onlyB.veryC.alsoD.either（7）A.difficultB.boringC.easyD.relaxing（8）A.afterB.butC.whenD.before（9）A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes（10）A.dancerB.playerC.workerD.classmate【分析】本文主要介紹了Sandy在成為籃球明星的道路上發(fā)生的一些事情?！窘獯稹浚?）名詞辨析。句意：所以，他請求他的體育老師讓他加入學(xué)校籃球俱樂部。最后老師說好。A.thanks感謝；B.sorry抱歉；C.yes是；D.no不。根據(jù)OnSandy's（2）___dayintheclub（在Sandy在俱樂部的第一天）可知，老師同意他加入俱樂部，因此選yes。故選C。（2）形容詞辨析。句意：桑迪進(jìn)入俱樂部的第一天，他穿著他最喜歡的T恤衫和最好的籃球鞋。A.first第一的；B.last最后的；C.next下一個(gè)的；D.second第二的。根據(jù)Sandy，youarenewhere.（Sandy，你是新來的。）可知，可知是Sandy來俱樂部的第一天。故選A。（3）代詞辨析。句意：老師看著他說："桑迪，你是新來的，你今天的任務(wù)是清理這些籃球。"A.it它；B.him他；C.her她；D.you你。根據(jù)Sandy，youarenewhere.（Sandy，你是新來的。）可知，老師看了看他。故選B。（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：老師看著他說："桑迪，你是新來的，你今天的任務(wù)是清理這些籃球。"A.use用；B.play玩耍；C.learn學(xué)習(xí)；D.clean清理。根據(jù)Sandybeginstowipe（擦）thedirtybasketball（Sandy開始擦臟的籃球）可知，老師讓他清理籃球。故選D。（5）介詞辨析。句意：十五分鐘內(nèi)，他做著同樣的事情。A.At在；B.For計(jì)、達(dá)；C.On在...上面；D.In在...里面。根據(jù)fiftyminutes（五十分鐘）為一段時(shí)間，可知要選For。故選B。（6）副詞辨析。句意：我也能打好籃球。A.only僅僅；B.very非常；C.also也，放于肯定句句中；D.either也，放于否定句句末。根據(jù)Whycan'tIplaywiththeotherstudents？（為什么我不能和其他學(xué)生一起玩？）可知，應(yīng)該表示我球也打得很好，位于句中，因此選also。故選C。（7）形容詞辨析。句意：擦籃球?qū)δ銇碚f很容易，但你做不好。A.difficult困難的；B.boring無聊的；C.easy容易的；D.relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)butyoucan'tdoitwell.（但是你做不好。）可知，擦球應(yīng)該是很容易的。故選C。（8）連詞辨析。句意：在你把小事做好之前，你怎么能打好籃球呢？A.after在...之后；B.but但是；C.when當(dāng)...時(shí)候；D.before在...之前。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是在把小事做好之前，你怎么能把籃球打好呢。故選D。（9）副詞辨析。句意：桑迪現(xiàn)在26歲了，他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記老師的話。Ausually通常；B.always總是；C.never從不；D.sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)Healwaysdoesthesmallthingswell（他總是把小事做得很好）可知，他從不忘記老師的話。故選C。（10）名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在他在他的國家是一名偉大的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，他仍然非常感謝他的老師。A.dancer舞蹈者；B.star體壇名將；C.worker工人；D.classmate同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)語境和選項(xiàng)可知，現(xiàn)在他是一個(gè)偉大的籃球明星。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Ⅵ閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B），B，C篇為選擇題，D篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文.（共4小題，每小題5分，共20分）24．（5分）Manystudentsinourcountryalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinkthattakingtheschoolbusisverysafe.Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.Somestudentsmayhaveanaccident（事故）becausetheydon'tfollowtheschoolbusrules.Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules？?Arriveatthebusstationearly.?Waitforthebusatthebusstation.?Don'tplayaroundthebus.?Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.?Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.?Don'ttrytoleavethebusuntilitstops.Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucankeepyourselfsafe.判斷正（A）誤（B）（1）Takingtheschoolbusisalwayssafe.B（2）Studentscanruneverywhereatthebusstation.B（3）Studentscanfightinthebuswhilethebusisgoing.B（4）Studentscan'tplayaroundthebus.A（5）Studentscanbeindangeriftheybreaktheschoolbusrules.A【分析】本文主要講述了校車的規(guī)則是什么。【解答】推理判斷題。（1）根據(jù)第一段Manystudentsinourcountryalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinkthattakingtheschoolbusisverysafe.Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.（我們國家的許多學(xué)生每天總是乘坐校車上學(xué)。家長們認(rèn)為乘坐校車是非常安全的。但有時(shí)它也很危險(xiǎn)。）可知，乘坐校車總是安全的是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為：B。（2）根據(jù)Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules？（那么校車規(guī)則是什么呢？）下面的Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.（不要在汽車站到處跑。）可知，學(xué)生可以在公共汽車站到處跑是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為：B。（3）根據(jù)Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules？（那么校車規(guī)則是什么呢？）下面的Don'twalkorfightinthebuswhileitisgoing.（公交車行駛時(shí)，不要在車內(nèi)行走或打架。）可知，公共汽車行駛時(shí)，學(xué)生可以在公共汽車上打架是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為：B。（4）根據(jù)Thenwhataretheschoolbusrules？（那么校車規(guī)則是什么呢？）下面的Don'tplayaroundthebus.（不要在公交車周圍玩耍。）可知，學(xué)生不能在公共汽車周圍玩耍。故答案為：A。（5）根據(jù)最后一段Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Pleaserememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucankeepyourselfsafe.（這些規(guī)則對學(xué)生很好。請記住它們，不要違反它們。這樣你就可以保證自己的安全。）可知，如果學(xué)生違反校車規(guī)定，他們可能會(huì)面臨危險(xiǎn)。故答案為：A?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，判斷句子的正誤，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。25．（5分）GuitarPlayerWanted（招聘）Areyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand．PleasecallMikeat5487﹣6598orsendemailtosunshine@yahoo．com．HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis？Doyouwanttoplayitwell？MrZhangisagoodteacher．YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30．Telephone：8665﹣7868Address：Room15，LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikechildren？CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus．CallJoeat8472﹣9999formoreinformation．SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter．PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823．（1）SunshineRockBandneedsA．A．a(chǎn)guitarplayerB．a(chǎn)reporterC．a(chǎn)swimmingcoachD．a(chǎn)tabletenniscoach（2）Ifyoulikewriting，youcancallCforajob．A．8472﹣9999B．8665﹣7868C．5561﹣8823D．5487﹣6598（3）Yourclassmatewantstolearntabletennis，soyoucanadvise（建議）hertocallB．A．JoeB．MrZhangC．KarenD．Mike（4）Ifyouwanttobeaswimmingcoach，youmustbefreeB．A．everySaturdayafternoonB．onSundaysC．everydayD．everySundayafternoon（5）Theaboveads（以上的廣告）areprobably（可能）fromA．A．a(chǎn)newspaper（報(bào)紙）B．a(chǎn)storybookC．a(chǎn)sciencebookD．a(chǎn)historybook【分析】短文講了四個(gè)俱樂部，詳細(xì)的介紹了它們的聯(lián)系方式和地址等．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．1．A根據(jù)表格一句子Areyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand．你喜歡音樂嗎？你會(huì)彈吉他嗎？你會(huì)唱歌還是跳舞？加入我們的陽光搖滾樂隊(duì)．可知陽光搖滾樂隊(duì)需要一個(gè)吉他手．故選A．2．C根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表格句子Doyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter．PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823．你想和人交談嗎？你想寫故事嗎？你想在雜志社工作嗎？然后來當(dāng)記者．請打5561﹣8823給凱倫．可知如果你喜歡寫作，你可以打電話5561﹣8823找份工作．故選C．3．B根據(jù)表格二句子Doyouliketoplaytabletennis？Doyouwanttoplayitwell？MrZhangisagoodteacher．Telephone：8665﹣7868．你喜歡打乒乓球嗎？你想打得好嗎？張老師是個(gè)好老師．電話：865﹣7868，可知你的同學(xué)想學(xué)乒乓球，所以你可以建議她給張先生打個(gè)電話．故選B．4．B根據(jù)吧表格三句子Canyouswim？Doyoulikechildren？CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus．你會(huì)游泳嗎？你喜歡孩子嗎？你能教他們星期天游泳嗎？來加入我們吧．可知如果你想當(dāng)游泳教練，星期天你必須有空，故選B．5．A根據(jù)這篇文章你內(nèi)容及其句子GuitarPlayerWanted（招聘），HotClub，SwimmerWanted，SummerJob，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，以上的廣告內(nèi)容可能來自報(bào)紙．故選A．【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．26．（5分）Asaltseller（鹽商）usedtocarrybigbagsofsaltonhisdonkey'sbackashemadehiswaytothemarketeveryday.Onthewaythere，theyhadtocrossariver.Oneday，thedonkeytookasudden（突然的）fallintotheriver.Thebigbagsofsaltalsofellintothewater.Thesaltsellerdidn'tnotice，butsomeofthesaltdissolved（溶解）inthewater.makingthebagsmuchlighter（更輕）tocarry.Thedonkeyrealizedthisandfeltmuchmorecomfortableonhiswaytothemarket.Thenextday，thedonkeydidthesamething，butthistime，hefellinthewateronpurpose（故意的）.Again，thebagswerelighterandeasiertocarry.Thesaltsellersoonfoundoutwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtoteachhisdonkeyalesson.Thenextday，heputtwobigbagsofcotton（棉花）onthedonkey'sback.Againthedonkeyplayedthesametrick（把戲），hopingthatthebagswouldbecomeevenlighter.Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecameveryheavytocarry.Thedonkeylearnedalessonanddidn'tplaythistrickanymoreafterthatday.Sometimes，wemightfeeltempted（有誘惑力的）totakeshortcuts（抄近路）orcheatwhenwehavealotofhardworktodo.However，takingshortcutsandcheatingwilloftencomebacktoharmuslater.Itisbettertojustworkhonestly.（1）Whatdidtheyhavetocrossontheirwaytothemarket？CA.Aforest.B.Agarden.C.Ariver.D.Avillage.（2）Whathappenedtothebigbagsofsalt，accordingtoParagraph2？DA.Thedonkeyfellintotheriveronpurposetomakethesaltdissolve.B.Therewasabigholeinoneofthebags.C.Thesaltsellertooksomesaltoutofthebags.D.Thebagsfellintothewater.（3）ThedonkeyfellintotheriveragainbecauseB.A.hethoughtitwascomfortableinthewaterB.hewantedtomakethebagslighterC.hewantedtoswimacrosstheriverD.hehopedtofindthemissingsalt（4）Whatdidthesaltsellerdoafterfindingoutwhatthedonkeywasdoing？CA.Hetaughtthedonkeyhowtocrosstheriver.B.Headdedsomecottontothebagsofsalt.C.Heputsomecottoninthebags.D.Heputtwobagsofwetcottononthedonkey.（5）Whatlessoncanwelearnfrom