柳州市英語(yǔ)新初一分班試卷含答案

柳州市英語(yǔ)新初一分班試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or2．Iam45kilograms.Heis54kilograms.Heis______thanme.(

)A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy3．Ihad______interestingdreamlastnight.(

)A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．/4．Theboywasshortbefore,_______he’stallnow.(

)A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so5．You're________thanme.(

)A．old B．older C．big6．Wewillmeet______nineo’clocktomorrowmorning.(

)A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t7．You__________run_________theclassroom.A．mustn’t,

in B．should,in C．shouldn’t,outof8．—______wasyoursummerholiday,Yifan?(

)—Itwas______.A．What;good B．How;

good C．When;

well9．Mypencilis15__________.IoftenwriteEnglishwithit.(

)A．kg B．cm C．mm10．Peterhad________meatand________mangoesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.(

)A．a(chǎn)little;afew B．a(chǎn)few;alittle C．a(chǎn)ny;some11．Thepolicemanwas________.Heshoutedattheman________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry;angrily B．a(chǎn)ngrily;angry C．a(chǎn)ngrily;angrily12．Ifeltillyesterday,soIonlyate________rice.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)lotof13．Oneday,amouse_____byand_____thelionup.(

)A．walk;woke B．walked;woke C．walked;wake14．Helen_______beautifullyandshelikes_______verymuch.(

)A．dances;dancing B．dancing;dances C．dance;dance15．Thebirdsflewaway__________.(

)A．quick B．quickly C．happy二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．John_________(climb)amountainlastyear.17．—_________(do)youhelpthemcleantheirroom?—Yes,Idid.18．Thecanteenisonthe_________(two)floor.19．Whois____(strong),MikeorJohn?20．—Whoserulerisit?—It's____(I).21．Tomoften_______(study)ChineseonSundays.22．There________(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthetablelastnight.23．Herfriend________(buy)agiftforheryesterday.24．The______(drive)aretalkingaboutthetrafficrules.25．Look,YangLingisdancing________(beautiful).三、完成句子26．Whatam________!Hisbooksarehereandthere!Whocanhelpme?27．Thelionis____________(又大又強(qiáng)壯).28．Shedidherhomeworklatelastnight.She____________(看起來(lái)困倦的)now.29．Johnwantstobean_________(宇航員)onedayandwalkonMars.30．Mygrandparentsoftengiveusred_________(紅包)onChineseNewYear’sEve.31．It’s_________(困難的)forme.32．Mostofthee_____comesfromcoalandoil.33．Thispetcatisnotbeautiful,itisvery__________.34．Yourfatherandyourmotherareyourp______.35．It’sayellowlight.Youshoulds_____downands_____.36．—Wheredidyougoyesterday?—Tothecinema.We__________________food(吃新鮮的食物)and_________pictures(拍照).37．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.38．Yesterdaywasanexcitingday.I_______withMikeinthenaturepark.(拍照片)39．Myfatheroftenp_____s_____onweekends.40．Acheetahcanrunfastert_____arabbit.四、完形填空J(rèn)aneSmithisa___41____.She___42____inabighospital.She___43____towork___44____bus.She___45____veryhard.Sheusually___46____booksand___47____TVontheweekend.She___48____goeshiking___49____herfriends.She___50____ahappylife.41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student42、A．work B．working C．works43、A．goes B．go C．going44、A．take B．by C．on45、A．studies B．goes C．works46、A．read B．reads C．reading47、A．watches B．watch C．lookat48、A．like B．sometimes C．likesto49、A．on B．for C．with50、A．lives B．have C．stay五、閱讀判斷閱讀對(duì)話，判斷正誤

Zip:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?Dog:Iusuallygohiking.SometimeIgoshopping.Butnotthisweekend.Zip:Why?Dog:It'sgoingtorainthisSaturday.Zoom:Really?Ioftenplayfootball.ButIcan'tplaythisweekend.Monkey:IusuallywatchTVandplaythepianoontheweekend.ButmyTVdoesn'twork.Andmypianoteacherisill.Dog:Whydon'twereadsomebookstogether(一起)?Mymumbought(買)somenewbooksforme.Zoom:Great!51、Dogusuallygoesshoppingontheweekend.

()52、Zoomoftenplayfootballontheweekend.()53、MonkeyusuallywatchesTVandplayssportsontheweekend.()54、TheywillhaveapartythisSaturday.

()55、Zipsometimesgoesshopping.()六、閱讀理解Lastweekend,wewenttoaparkforapicnic.Itwassunny.Wehadlunchatabouttwelveo'clock.Thefoodwasverygood.Butwedidn’thaveanythingtodrink.Lilyhadsomemoney.Soshewenttobuysomedrink.Wewaitedforalongtime,butshewasn’tback.Tomsaid,“Let’slookforher.”Underabigtree,wefoundher.Shewassittingunderthetree.“Ihurtmyfoot,”Lilysaid.Wetookhertothehospital.Thedoctorsaidherinjury（傷）wasnotserious（嚴(yán)重的）.56、Theywenttotheparkfor________.(

)A．a(chǎn)picnic B．a(chǎn)party C．a(chǎn)visit57、Lilyhad________.(

)A．somethingtodrink. B．somebread C．somemoney58、Lilywenttobuysome________.(

)A．food B．drink C．bread59、WherewasLily?(

)A．Underthetree. B．Inthecave. C．Inthetree.60、WhywasLilysittingunderthetree?(

)A．Shewastired. B．Shewaslookingforthemoney.C．Shehurtherfoot.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：唐代沒(méi)有公共汽車或地鐵。本題考查否定句和并列連詞。含有be動(dòng)詞的否定句，直接在be動(dòng)詞后加not，no=nota/any，第一個(gè)空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中表并列。故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本題考查形容詞辨析及形容詞比較級(jí)，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根據(jù)than可知橫線處填比較級(jí)，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢(mèng)。本題考查不定冠詞的用法。A用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。B用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。C零冠詞。interesting是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩以前很矮，_____現(xiàn)在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根據(jù)句意可知該句前后表轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：你比我更_____。A年長(zhǎng)的，形容詞原級(jí)；B更年長(zhǎng)的，形容詞比較級(jí)；C大的，形容詞原級(jí)。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：我們將要在明天早上九點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九點(diǎn)鐘用介詞at，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】略8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞，形容詞用法。A什么；好的，B怎樣；好的，C什么時(shí)候；很好地，根據(jù)對(duì)話可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是暑假過(guò)得怎么樣，用how提問(wèn)；good修飾名詞和代詞，well修飾動(dòng)詞，因此用good，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的鉛筆是15_____。我經(jīng)常用它寫英語(yǔ)。本題考查名詞辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根據(jù)句意，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用語(yǔ)否定句，排除選項(xiàng)C；alittle一些，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；meat不可數(shù)，mangoes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)警察很____。他____朝這個(gè)男人喊。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)警察很生氣，be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞angry，他生氣地朝這個(gè)男人喊，副詞angrily修飾動(dòng)詞，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米飯。alittle一點(diǎn)，后面接不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alotof很多，由句意可知排除C；橫線后面rice是不可數(shù)名詞，用alittle修飾，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走過(guò)，驚醒了獅子。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，walk的過(guò)去式為walked，walkby意為路過(guò)。wake的過(guò)去式為woke，wakeup意為醒來(lái)。故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：海倫跳舞很美，她非常喜歡跳舞。該句是由and連接的并列句。前面的主語(yǔ)為Helen，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除BC，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，本句句意為：這些鳥很快的飛走了。句中關(guān)鍵詞“flewaway”，譯為：飛走。是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組，需要用副詞進(jìn)行修飾，選項(xiàng)A、C皆為形容詞，不符合副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法，選項(xiàng)B為副詞，故選B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1limbed【詳解】句意：約翰去年爬山了。根據(jù)lastyear可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，climb的過(guò)去式是climbed，故答案為climbed。17．D解析：Did【詳解】句意：—你幫助他們打掃房間了嗎？—是的。本題考查一般疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句是did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，故答案為Did。18．second【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞，two二，該空做floor的定語(yǔ)，用序數(shù)詞，two的序數(shù)詞形式為second。故答案為second。19．stronger【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)更強(qiáng)壯，邁克還是約翰？根據(jù)句意可知本題考查比較級(jí)，strong的比較級(jí)是stronger，故答案為stronger。20．mine【詳解】句意：—它是誰(shuí)的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代詞，I的所有格。故答案為mine。21．studies【詳解】句意：湯姆經(jīng)常在周日學(xué)習(xí)中文。often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)，輔音字母+y型，變y為i，加-es，故答案為studies。22．was【詳解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果和兩個(gè)橘子。該句是therebe句型，要體現(xiàn)臨近原則，根據(jù)時(shí)間lastnight可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，臨近主語(yǔ)anapple是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動(dòng)詞用was。故答案為was。2ought【詳解】句意：昨天她的朋友給她買了一個(gè)禮物。buy買，根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，buy的過(guò)去式為bought。故答案為bought。2rivers【詳解】句意：司機(jī)們?cè)谡務(wù)摻煌ㄒ?guī)則。drive駕駛，根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)法可知該空用名詞形式，根據(jù)are可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為drivers。2eautifully【詳解】句意：看，楊玲跳舞跳得很漂亮?？疾楦痹~修飾動(dòng)詞的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副詞是beautifully，故答案為beautifully。三、完成句子26．mess##ess【詳解】句意：真是一團(tuán)糟！他的書到處都是！誰(shuí)可以幫我？根據(jù)句意及首字母m，可知該空要填名詞mess混亂，故答案為mess/ess。【點(diǎn)睛】27．big/largeandstrong【詳解】句意：獅子又大又強(qiáng)壯。又大又強(qiáng)壯bigandstrong或largeandstrong，故答案為big/largeandstrong。28．

looks

sleepy【詳解】句意：她昨晚做作業(yè)做得很晚。她現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)很困倦。看起來(lái)困倦的looksleepy，根據(jù)now可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，look用第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks，故答案為looks，sleepy。29．a(chǎn)stronaut【詳解】句意：約翰有一天想要成為宇航員并且在火星上散步。根據(jù)橫線前的不定冠詞an可知宇航員要用astronaut，一個(gè)宇航員名詞用單數(shù)，故答案為astronaut。30．packets【詳解】句意：我的祖父母經(jīng)常在除夕夜給我們紅包。這里的紅包redpacket要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式redpackets，故答案為packets。3ifficult【詳解】句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)它是困難的。be動(dòng)詞is后用形容詞困難的difficult。故答案為difficult。32．energy##nergy【詳解】句意：大部分能源來(lái)自煤炭和石油。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為energy。33．ugly【詳解】句意：這只寵物貓不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案為ugly。34．parents##arents【詳解】你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的父母。父母parent，主語(yǔ)是爸爸和媽媽，要用復(fù)數(shù)parents。故答案為parents。35．

slow##low

stop##top【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是黃燈。你們應(yīng)當(dāng)__下來(lái)，并且___。根據(jù)交通常識(shí)和字母提示可知：黃燈亮?xí)r，應(yīng)當(dāng)慢下來(lái)，并且停止?？芍猻lowdown放慢、減速，stop停止，符合題意，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為slow；stop。36．

ate

fresh

took【詳解】句意：—你昨天去哪兒了？—去電影院。我們吃新鮮的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，動(dòng)詞吃eat用過(guò)去式ate，新鮮的fresh，拍照takepictures，take用過(guò)去式took，故答案為ate；fresh；took。37．tallest##allest【詳解】句意：看！那是在這個(gè)大廳里____恐龍。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知那是這個(gè)大廳里最高的恐龍。最高的是tallest，故答案為tallest。38．tookpictures【詳解】句意：昨天是令人興奮的一天。我和邁克在自然公園拍照片。拍照片用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takepictures表示，根據(jù)Yesterday，可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式took。故答案為to