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英美經(jīng)典作家作品導(dǎo)讀智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下綏化學(xué)院綏化學(xué)院
第一章測試
WhichistheoldestpoemintheEnglishlanguage?()
A:Utopia
B:Beowulf
C:FaerieQueene
D:TheCanterburyTales
答案:Beowulf
Thefirstchristianwriteris______.()
A:Caedmon
B:Bede
C:GeoffreyChaucer
D:Cynewulf
答案:Caedmon
__________embellishthewholeofBeowulf.Forexampletheseaisoften“swan’sway”or“whale-path”;asoldierisoftena“shield-hololderorbattle-hero”,etc.()
A:Alliterations
B:Understatements
C:Kennings
D:Personifications
答案:Kennings
ThechiefformofmedievalEnglishliteratureis____.()
A:epic
B:tales
C:romance
D:drama
答案:romance
_____isthefatherofEnglishpoetry.()
A:GeoffreyChaucer
B:EdmundSpenser
C:Beowulf
D:WilliamShakespeare
答案:GeoffreyChaucer
Thesketchofamiddle-classwomaninChaucer’stimewasvividlyreflectedinthetaletoldby______.()
A:theprioress
B:theknight
C:thewifeofBath
D:theOxfordscholar
答案:thewifeofBath
_______begantocomeinlargebandswiththedeliberatepurposeofpermanentsettlement.()
A:Angles
B:Celts
C:Jutes
D:Saxons
答案:Angles
;Jutes
;Saxons
Aftertheconquest,threelanguagesco-existedinEngland._______becametheofficiallanguageusedbythekingandtheNormanlords.()
A:French
B:Latin
C:English
答案:French
TheCanterburyTalesiswrittenforthegreaterpartin_______couplets.()
A:blank
B:heroic
C:alliterative
答案:heroic
GeoffreyChauceristhefounderoftheEnglish__________.()
A:classicalnovels
B:Realism
C:heroicepics
D:Romanticism
答案:Realism
第二章測試
______introducedintoEnglishpoetrythesonnetformfromtheItalian.
A:SidneyB:WyattC:SpencerD:Surrey
答案:Wyatt
________hasbeenchieflyrememberedasthefirstpoettousetheEnglishsonnetform.
A:SurreyB:Sidney
C:SpencerD:Wyatt
答案:Surrey
________bestrepresentedthespiritoftheElizabethanAge.
A:SpencerB:SidneyC:Surrey
D:Wyatt
答案:Sidney
________,amasterofpoeticartandgreatpoetinEnglishrenaissance,wasacclaimedtobethepoet’spoet.
A:SpencerB:Surrey
C:SidneyD:Wyatt
答案:Spencer
_____?is?NOToneofthegreatfourcomediesofShakespeare.
A:TheComedyofErrorsB:AMidsummerNight’sDreamC:TheMerchantofVeniceD:TwelfthNight.
答案:TheComedyofErrors
_______,whichhasbeenrecognizedasanimportantlandmarkinthedevelopmentofEnglishprose.
A:TheFaerieQueene
B:TheWinter’sTaleC:EssaysD:“TheDefenceofPoetry”
答案:Essays
_______aregreatpoetsintheEnglishRenaissanceperiod.
A:SpenserB:MarloweC:SidneyD:Shakespeare
答案:Spenser;Marlowe;Sidney;Shakespeare
ThethirdperiodofShakespeare’scareerincludesmostofhistragediesandtwocomedies.WiththefocusuponthetragicfigureShakespearedramatizes_____.
A:theweaknessorbiasoftheheroB:hispessimisticviewtowardshumanlifeandsocietyC:thewholeworldaroundtheheroD:thesharpconflictsbetweentheindividualandtheevilforceinthesociety
答案:theweaknessorbiasofthehero;thewholeworldaroundthehero;thesharpconflictsbetweentheindividualandtheevilforceinthesociety
ThomasMore’smasterpieceisUtopiawhichtellsofajourneytoanimaginaryislandnamedUtopia,anidealcapitalistsociety.
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
Renaissance,inessence,wasahistoricalperiodinwhichtheEuropeanhumanistthinkersandscholarsmadeattemptstogetridofconservatisminfeudalEuropeandintroducenewideasthatexpressedtheinterestsoftherisingbourgeoisie.
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第三章測試
ThegreatestpoetoftheRevolutionandRestorationperiodis______.
A:JohnDrydenB:JohnDonne
C:JohnBunyanD:JohnMilton
答案:JohnMilton
_______isthebestsellingbookonlysecondtothebibleintheperiodoftheRevolutionandRestoration.
A:AreopagiticaB:SamsonAgonistes
C:ThePilgrim'sProgressD:ParadiseLost
答案:ThePilgrim'sProgress
________’spoems?can?be?divided?into?two?categories:?the?youthful?love?lyrics?and?the?later?sacred?verses.
A:JohnBunyanB:JohnDrydenC:JohnDonneD:JohnMilton
答案:JohnDonne
____was?the?forerunner?of?the?English?classical?school?of?literature?in?the?18th?century.
A:JohnMiltonB:JohnDrydenC:JohnDonneD:JohnBunyan
答案:JohnDryden
InParadiseLost
Milton’sunconsciouslydepictedSatanintheimageof_______.
A:arevolutionaryB:anangel
C:aserpentD:anevil
答案:arevolutionary
Whichhasbeenwritteninadreamallegory?
A:ThePilgrim’sProgressB:ParadiseRegained
C:ParadiseLost
D:SamsonAgonistes
答案:ThePilgrim’sProgress
Which?of?the?following?is?a?Metaphysical?poet?
A:Henry?VaughanB:GeorgeHerbertC:Andrew?MarvellD:Richard?Crashaw
答案:Henry?Vaughan;GeorgeHerbert;Andrew?Marvell;Richard?Crashaw
TheperiodofRevolutionwas_____.
A:thefirsttriumphofthedemocraticsystemoverthemonarchistsystem.B:themaincatalystfortherevolutionarydemocraticchangesinEnglandandtheworld.C:sometimescalledthePuritanRevolution.D:carriedoutunderareligiouscloak.
答案:thefirsttriumphofthedemocraticsystemoverthemonarchistsystem.;themaincatalystfortherevolutionarydemocraticchangesinEnglandandtheworld.;sometimescalledthePuritanRevolution.;carriedoutunderareligiouscloak.
John?Milton?towers?over?his?age?as?Shakespeare?towers?over?the?Elizabethan?Age.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
The?greatest?epic?produced?by?Milton,?Paradise?Lost,?is?written?in?heroic?couplets.?
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第四章測試
Themainliterarystreamofthe18thcenturywas______.
A:naturalism
B:neo-classicismC:romanticismD:sentimentalism
答案:neo-classicism
ARed,RedRoseisa______.
A:satiricalpoemB:odeC:epicD:lyric
答案:lyric
______wasaprogressiveintellectualmovementthroughoutWesternEuropeinthe18thcentury.
A:TheRenaissance
B:TheEnlightenmentC:TheReligiousReformationD:TheChartistMovement
答案:TheEnlightenment
WhichtwoperiodicalswereSteeleandAddison'schiefcontributiontoEnglishliterature?
A:“TheTatler”and“TheReview”
B:“TheRambler”and“TheSpectator”C:“TheSpectator”and“TheReview”D:“TheTatler”and“TheSpectator
答案:“TheTatler”and“TheSpectator
WilliamBlakewascalledtheforerunnerofPre-Romanticism.Hisfamouspoem“London”wascollectedinhisbook____.
A:“PoeticalSketches”
B:“SongsofExperience”C:“SongsofInnocence”
D:“TheMarriageofHeavenandHell”
答案:“SongsofExperience”
_____founditsrepresentativewritersinthefieldofpoetry,suchasYoungandGray,butitmanifesteditselfchieflyinthenovelsofSterneandGoldsmith.
A:NaturalismB:SentimentalismC:Pre-romanticismD:Romanticism
答案:Sentimentalism
Choosetherepresentativepoetsofthe18thcenturypre-romanticismandtheforerunnersofromanticism.
A:RobertBurnsB:WilliamBlakeC:ThomasGrayD:Edwardyoung
答案:RobertBurns;WilliamBlake
Sentimentalisminthe18thcenturyEnglishliteraturefounditsfineexpressioninpoetrylandnovels.Whichpoemsornovelsbelongtosentimentalism?
A:NightThoughtsB:ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyardC:ASentimentalJourneyD:TristramShandy
答案:NightThoughts;ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard;ASentimentalJourney;TristramShandy
"MyHeart'sintheHighlands”isoneofthebestknownpoemswrittenbyBurnsinwhichhepouredhisunshakableloveforhishomeland.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Thenovel"TomJones”isHenryFielding'smasterpiece.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第五章測試
TheEnglishRomanticAgeproducedtwomajornovelists.Theyare_______.
A:ScottandAustenB:LambandHazlittC:ByronandShelleyD:WordsworthandColeridge
答案:ScottandAusten
TheRomanticAgecametoanendwiththedeathofthelastwell-knownromanticwriter_______.
A:JaneAustenB:WilliamWordsworth.C:WalterScottD:SamuelTaylorColeridge
答案:WalterScott
WhichpoetdoesnotbelongtotheActiveRomanticgroup?
A:shelly
B:KeatsC:Byron
D:Wordsworth
答案:Wordsworth
WhichisShelly’smasterpiece?
A:PrometheusBound
B:TheRevoltofIslamC:QueenMab
D:PrometheusUnbound
答案:PrometheusUnbound
WhichwasShelley’spoeticdrama?
A:CainB:TheCenci
C:TheMasqueofAnarchyD:QueenMab
答案:QueenMab
Whichisnotthefeatureof“ByronicHero”?
A:Arrogant
B:passionateC:meekD:strong-Willed
答案:meek
TheRomanticAgebeganwiththepublicationof“TheLyricalBallads”whichwaswrittenby_______.
A:ByronB:SamuelTaylorColeridgeC:SamuelJohnsonD:WilliamWordsworth
答案:SamuelTaylorColeridge;WilliamWordsworth
WhichofthefollowingwerewrittenbyWordsworthonly?
A:TheLyricalBalladsB:IWanderedLonelyasaCloudC:TotheCuckooD:LucyPoems
答案:IWanderedLonelyasaCloud;TotheCuckoo;LucyPoems
Thebrilliantliterarycriticism"BiographiaLiteraria"iswrittenbySamuelJohnson.
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
Chronologically,JaneAusten'scareerbelongstotheRenaissanceperiod.ShewasacontemporaryofWordsworthandColeridge.
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第六章測試
Thackeray’sfirstliterarysuccesscamewithaseriesofsatiricalsketchesentitled
_____.
A:VanityFairB:PendennisC:TheSnobsofEngland
D:TheNewcomes
答案:TheSnobsofEngland
ThefollowingsareCharlesDickens’worksexcept_____
.
A:TheWasteLand
B:PickwickPapers
C:OliverTwistD:ATaleofTwoCities
答案:TheWasteLand
______
NorthandSouthmarksaturningpointintheliterarycreation,abandoningthecriticalrealismforakindofwritingmoreacceptabletothebourgeoispublic.
A:JaneAusten’s
B:Gaskel’s
C:D.H.Lawrence’sD:JamesJoyce’s
答案:Gaskel’s
“AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme...”comesfrom____.
A:JaneEyreB:WutheringHeightsC:HardTimesD:OSolitude
答案:JaneEyre
WutheringHeightsisastoryof
_____.
A:loveandmarriageB:loveandfairC:loveandrevengeD:loveandhatred
答案:loveandrevenge
_____broughtwomenquestionsandpresentedanimageofthefemininepersonalityunderthesocialconstrictionsofthecivilizationofthetime.
A:CharlotteBronte
B:CharlesDickens
C:T.S.EliotD:EmilyBronte
答案:EmilyBronte
Thackeray'stwohistoricalnovelsare____.
A:TheVirginiansB:AmericanNotesC:TheHistoryofHenryEsmond
D:VanityFair
答案:TheVirginians;TheHistoryofHenryEsmond
Intheliteraryfield,theVictorianAgeproducedagroupofwomennovelists,including_____.
A:BrontesistersB:GeorgeEliot
C:Mrs.Gaskell
D:ThomasHardy
答案:Brontesisters;GeorgeEliot
;Mrs.Gaskell
The
VictorianAgeisatimeoftrouble.
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
JaneEyreisafictionalautobiography.
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第七章測試
Withitsadvanceduseofinteriormonologue,thenovelUlyssesnotonlybroughtthereaderdeepintoBloom’ssometimesluridmindbutpioneeredJoyce’suseof
asaliterarytechnique.
A:imagesB:streamofconsciousnessC:portraitoflifeD:Ulysses
答案:streamofconsciousness
T.S.Eliotthinksthatapoemshouldbean
thinginitself,amadeobject.
A:untraditional
B:idyllicC:organicD:modern
答案:organic
WasteLandrevealedthespiritualcrisisof_____.
A:pre-warBritainB:postwarAmerica
C:postwarBritain
D:postwarEurope
答案:postwarEurope
TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrockisadramatic______.
A:monologue
B:dialogueC:conversationD:song
答案:monologue
_____issetinDublin,thecenterofIrishlifeandsociety.
A:TheWasteLandB:JaneEyreC:UlyssesD:Dubliners
答案:Dubliners
wasbasedonhischildhood.
A:SonsandLoversB:TheRainbow
C:TheWhitePeacockD:WomeninLove
答案:SonsandLovers
JamesJoycefocusedon_____.
A:
colonizationB:isolation
C:
Irishpolitics
D:morality
答案:
colonization;isolation
;
Irishpolitics
;morality
ThomasHardyisa
writer.
A:naturalistic
B:criticalC:realisticD:romantic
答案:naturalistic
;realistic
ATaleofTwoCitiestakestheIndustrialRevolutionasthesubject.
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
JamesJoyceandVirginiaWoolfarethetwobest-knownnovelistsofthe“streamofconsciousness”school.
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第八章測試
Theship“__________”carriedaboutonehundredPilgrimsandtook66daystobeatitswayacrosstheAtlantic.
InDecemberof1620,itputthePilgrimsashoreatPlymouth,Massachusetts.
A:Armada
B:SunflowerC:PequodD:Mayflower
答案:Mayflower
ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonthe__________.
A:IndividualismB:RevolutionismC:Reason
D:Rationalism
答案:Individualism
InAmericanliterature,theeighteenthcenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment._________wasthedominantspirit.
A:HumanismB:RevolutionC:EvolutionD:Rationalism
答案:Rationalism
ThePuritandominatingvalueswere__________.
A:thriftB:pietyC:SobrietyD:hardwork
答案:thrift;piety;Sobriety;hardwork
InAmericanliterature,theEnlightenerswereopposedto________.
A:thecolonialorderB:thePuritantradition
C:religiousobscurantismD:thesecularliterature
答案:thecolonialorder;thePuritantradition
;religiousobscurantism
WhichofthefollowingstirredtheworldandhelpedformtheAmericanrepublic?
A:TheWasteLand
B:DeclarationofIndependence
C:TheFederalistD:TheAmericanCrisis
答案:DeclarationofIndependence
;TheFederalist;TheAmericanCrisis
TheAmericanPuritans,liketheirbrothersbackinEngland,wereidealists,believingthattheChurchshouldberestoredtothe“purity”ofthefirst-centuryChurchasestablishedbyJesusChristHimself.
A:對B:錯
答案:對
Withregardtotechnique,onenaturallythinksofthesimplicitywhichcharacterizesthePuritanstyleofwriting.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Americanliteraturegrewoutofhumbleorigins.
A:對B:錯
答案:對
Inform,iftherewasanyformatall,Englishliterarytraditionswerefaithfullyimitatedandtransplanted.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第九章測試
_______wasthefirstgreatAmericanwritertoearninternationalfame.
A:Emerson
B:IrvingC:CooperD:Whitman
答案:Irving
AccordingtoHawthorne,thescarletletter“A”whichoriginallystoodfor“_______”finallyobtainedthemeaningof“able”or“angel”throughHester’sefforts.
A:accomplishmentB:arrogance
C:adulteryD:agony
答案:adultery
Theperiodof______startedwiththepublicationofWashingtonIrving’sTheSketchBookandendedwithWaltWhitman’sLeavesofGrass.
A:AmericanTranscendentalism
B:AmericanClassicism
C:AmericanRomanticismD:AmericanRealism
答案:AmericanRomanticism
_________wasthemostleadingspiritoftheTranscendentalClub.
A:RalphWaldoEmersonB:HenryDavidThoreau
C:NathanielHawthorneD:WaltWhitman
答案:RalphWaldoEmerson
WashingtonIrvingwasbestknownforhisfamousshortstoriessuchas____________and____________.
A:LifeofWashingtonB:TheLegendofSleepyHollow
C:LifeofGoldsmithD:RipVanWinkle
答案:TheLegendofSleepyHollow
;RipVanWinkle
ChoosethecharacterswhichappearinthenovelTheScarletLetter.
A:RogerChillingworth
B:HesterPrynne
C:PearlD:ArthurDimmesdale
答案:RogerChillingworth
;HesterPrynne
;Pearl;ArthurDimmesdale
TheshortstoryasagenreinAmericanliteratureprobablybeganwithIrving’sTheSketchBook.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
RipVanWinkleisasimple,good-natured,andhen-peckedman.
A:錯B:對
答案:對
TheHouseoftheSevenGablesisn’twrittenbyNathanielHawthorne.
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
OnemajorelementofRalphWaldoEmerson’sphilosophyisn’thisfirmbeliefinthetranscendenceofthe“Oversoul.”
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第十章測試
TheimpactofDarwin’sevolutionarytheoryontheAmericanthoughtandtheinfluenceofthenineteenth-centuryFrenchliteratureontheAmericanmenoflettersgaverisetoyetanotherschoolofrealism:American______.
A:vernacularism
B:modernism
C:localcolorismD:naturalism
答案:naturalism
MarkTwaincreated,in_______,amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbooksoftheworldliterature.
A:TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburgB:ThePrinceandthePauperC:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
D:TheGildedAge
答案:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
______isthesceneofDreiser’sSisterCarrie.
A:WashingtonB:California
C:NewYorkD:Chicago
答案:Chicago
Naturalismisevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor’stoneinwritingbecomeslessseriousandlesssympatheticbutmoreironicandmore_____.
A:humorous
B:optimistic
C:pessimisticD:rational
答案:pessimistic
In______,Dreiserexpressedhisnaturalisticpursuitbyexpoundingthepurposelessnessoflifeandimpotenceofmen.
A:SisterCarrie
B:TheGenius
C:JennieGerhardtD:TheAmericanTragedy
答案:SisterCarrie
MarkTwainisregardedasoneoftheforerunnersof_____inAmericanliterature.
A:realism
B:romanticism
C:modernismD:naturalism
答案:realism
AttheheartofMarkTwain’sachievementishiscreationofthecharacterslike______.
A:Santiago
B:DaisyMiller
C:TomSawyer
D:HuckleberryFinn
答案:Santiago
;TomSawyer
WhichofthefollowingsareincludedinDreiser’s“TrilogyofDesire”concerningtheruthlessnessofcapitalists?
A:TheGenius
B:TheStoicC:TheFinancier
D:TheTitan
答案:TheStoic;TheFinancier
;TheTitan
ItisnotsurprisingtofindinDreiser’sfictionaworldofjungle,where“killortobekilled”wasthelaw
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Asaliterarymovementrealismcameinthefirsthalfofthenineteenthcenturyasareactionagainst“thelie”ofromanticismandsentimentalism.
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第十一章測試
J.D.Salinger’sbest-knownworkis_____,astoryaboutarebelliousteenageschoolboyandhisexperiencesinNewYork.
A:TheBluestEyeB:TheOldManandth
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