專題07閱讀判斷-備戰(zhàn)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編（全國(guó)通用版）（解析版）

專題07閱讀判斷（2022·吉林四平·九年級(jí)期末）Oneday,afishermancaughtagoldenfish.“Pleaseletmego,”thegoldenfishsaid.“Iwillgiveyouwhateveryouwant.”“Thankyou,butIdon’twantanything,”thefishermansaid.Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.Butthefisherman’swifewasangry.“Youshouldaskforabiggerwoodenbasin!”sheshouted.Thefishermanwenttotheseasideandtoldthegoldenfish.“Don’tworry,shehasanewbasinnow,”thegoldenfishsaid.Thefishermanwenthome.Butthewifewasevenangrier.“Iwantalargehouse!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfishagain.Buttheoldwomanwasneversatisfied.“Iwanttobethequeenofthesea!AndIwantthegoldenfishtoserveme!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfish.Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.Thefishermanwalkedback.Hiswifewasinheroldclothes.Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤。正確的在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。1．Thefishermancaughtthegoldenfishthreetimes.________2．Thefishermanfreedthegoldenfishafterhecaughtit.________3．Thefisherman’swifewasreallyhappyeverytimewhenherhusbandcameback.________4．Thefisherman’swifegotanewbasin,alargehouseandbecamethequeenoftheseaatlast.________5．Thegoldenfishdidn’tsayawordbuttoswimawayintheend.________【答案】1．F

2．T

3．F

4．F

5．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了漁夫和金魚(yú)的故事。漁夫的妻子貪得無(wú)厭，要了新的木盆要大房子，要了大房子還要當(dāng)女皇，最后什么也沒(méi)有得到。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneday,afishermancaughtagoldenfish.”以及短文大意可知，漁夫只抓住金魚(yú)一次，而不是三次，此句描述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.”可知，漁夫放了金魚(yú)，此句描述正確。故答案為T。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefishermanwenthome.Butthewifewasevenangrier.”可知，他的妻子并不開(kāi)心，此句描述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“

Thefishermanwalkedback.Hiswifewasinheroldclothes.Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher.”可知，漁夫的妻子最后什么也沒(méi)有得到，此句描述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.

”可知，金魚(yú)什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)就游走了，此句描述正確。故答案為T。（2022·吉林·舒蘭市教師進(jìn)修九年級(jí)期末）Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Inordertomakesomemoney,hefoundapart-timejobinarestaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasyjob,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes.”Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebossthoughtthathewasagoodworker.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn’tcheckveryoften.Hethoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfivetimes.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhecouldwashsofast.Alantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassurprisedbutdidn’tsayanything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebosswasangryandfired(解雇)Alan.Alanwenttootherrestaurantstolookforajob,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!Youarenothonest.Wedon’tneedyou.”Everybosswantshisworkerstobehonest.Theycanlistentothebossanddowhateverthebosstellsthem.Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）誤（F）。6．AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.7．ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.8．Atfirst,thebosswashappywithwhatAlanhaddone.9．TheBritishstudentdidn’tsayanythingtotheboss.10．Infact,Alanwasverycleverandhonest.【答案】6．F

7．T

8．T

9．F

10．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)來(lái)自印度的男孩艾倫，他在一家餐館里找到一份兼職工作，因?yàn)樗牟徽\(chéng)實(shí)和偷懶，最后被老板解雇了。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.”可知，艾倫去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。故填F。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes.”可知，老板要求艾倫每個(gè)盤(pán)子洗七次。故填T。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebossthoughtthathewasagoodworker.”可知，一開(kāi)始，艾倫很認(rèn)真工作。老板認(rèn)為他是一名好員工，所以對(duì)他很滿意。故填T。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.”可知，幾天后，英國(guó)學(xué)生把這件事告訴了老板。故填F。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goaway!Youarenothonest.”可知，其他飯店老板讓艾倫走開(kāi)，是因?yàn)榘瑐惒徽\(chéng)實(shí)。故填F。（2022·湖南·古丈縣教育科學(xué)研究所九年級(jí)期末）閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫(xiě)（T）不符合的寫(xiě)（F）。EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.PapercuttingisatraditionalChineseart.ManypeopleinChinastick(粘貼)papercuttingsontheirwallsortheirwindows.Thepaper—cutterusesverysimpletools,suchasknivesandscissors,tocutpartsofthepaperaway.Afterthesepartsarecutaway,alovelypictureofpeopleoranimalsappears.SomepapercuttingsareofChinesecharacters.Othersareofanimalsorplants.Peoplethinkpapercuttingswillbringthemgoodluck.Althoughpapercuttingseemseasytolearn,itisactuallyquitedifficult.Itrequiresyearsofpracticetobeegoodatthisart.11．PeopleinChinadon’tstickpapercuttingsontheirwallsorwindows.12．Thepaper—cutterusesknivesandscissorstocutpartsofthepaperaway.13．Chinesecharacters,animalsorplantscanbetheshapesofpapercuttings.14．Peoplethinkpapercuttingswillbringthembadluck.15．Itisdifficulttolearnpapercutting.【答案】11．F

12．T

13．T

14．F

15．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講述了中國(guó)的每個(gè)不同地區(qū)有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式，并詳細(xì)地介紹了中國(guó)的剪紙藝術(shù)。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ManypeopleinChinastick(粘貼)papercuttingsontheirwallsortheirwindows.”可知，在中國(guó)許多人在墻上或窗戶上貼剪紙。該項(xiàng)與文章描述不符，表述錯(cuò)誤。故選F。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thepaper—cutterusesverysimpletools,suchasknivesandscissors,tocutpartsofthepaperaway.”可知，剪紙——裁剪者使用非常簡(jiǎn)單的工具，如刀和剪刀，把紙的一部分剪掉。該項(xiàng)與文章描述相符，表述正確。故選T。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“SomepapercuttingsareofChinesecharacters.Othersareofanimalsorplants.”可知，有些剪紙是中國(guó)的人物角色，其它的是動(dòng)物或植物。該項(xiàng)與文章描述相符，表述正確。故選T。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peoplethinkpapercuttingswillbringthemgoodluck.”可知，人們認(rèn)為剪紙會(huì)給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。該項(xiàng)與文章描述不符，表述錯(cuò)誤。故選F。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Althoughpapercuttingseemseasytolearn,itisactuallyquitedifficult.”可知，雖然剪紙看起來(lái)容易學(xué)，但實(shí)際上相當(dāng)難。該項(xiàng)與文章描述相符，表述正確。故選T。（2022·山東·棗莊市臺(tái)兒莊區(qū)教育局教研室九年級(jí)期末）讀下面的文章，然后回答文章后面的問(wèn)題，正確的答案寫(xiě)T，錯(cuò)誤的答案寫(xiě)F?！癟hegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence(柵欄).”That’sanoldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansthatotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacewhereyoulive.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoring(忽視)Chineseculture(文化),instead,buyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtoparewithMid-autumnFestival.Andlet’snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.NotallcountriesareaswarmasChina.It’sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycanneverreplaceyourownculture.It’sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,butmakesureyoutakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.16．TheSpringFestivalismoremeaningfulforChinesepeople.17．Thesayingmeanstheplacewhereyoulivelooksbetterthanotherplaces.18．Foreignculturecan’treplaceChineseculture.19．Thispassagementioned(提及)threeChinesefestivals.【答案】16．T

17．F

18．T

19．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是篇說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的年輕人開(kāi)始忽略中國(guó)文化而更多的關(guān)注國(guó)外的文化。文中舉例中國(guó)的春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)，說(shuō)明他們對(duì)我們有特定的意義，有選擇的對(duì)待和學(xué)習(xí)它國(guó)文化也是合理的。但它國(guó)文化不能代替中國(guó)文化，同時(shí)倡導(dǎo)弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas…”可知，對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)春節(jié)是有特殊意義的。故答案為T。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itmeansthatotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacewhereyoulive.”可知，這意味著其他地方看起來(lái)比你住的地方更好，更有趣，題干的意思正好相反。故答案為F。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段第一句“It’sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycanneverreplaceyourownculture.”可知，欣賞其他文化并向它們學(xué)習(xí)固然好，但它們永遠(yuǎn)不能取代你自己的文化。故答案為T。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段“Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtoparewithMid-autumnFestival.”可知，文中提到中國(guó)的兩個(gè)節(jié)日：春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)。題干中說(shuō)有三個(gè)節(jié)日。故答案為F。（2022·黑龍江·哈爾濱市第一一九年級(jí)期末）Onacoldwintermorning,apoorboycalledHowardKellywasonhiswaytoschool.Hewassohungrythathedecidedtobeg（乞討）foramealatthenexthouse.Alovelyyoungladyopenedthedoorandshebroughthimaglassofmilk.Hehaditslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe（欠）you?““Youowemenothing,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart,”hesaid.Yearslaterthewomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorsenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists（專家）canstudyherillness.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation（會(huì)診）.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwenttoherroom.Hecametoknowheratonceanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontoherandherillness.Afteralongtime,theladywaswellagainatlast.Dr.Kellyaskedthehospitalofficetopassthefinalbill（賬單）tohim.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshehadthoughtitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally,shelooked,andthenoteonthesidecaughtherattention.“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”)20．TheboynamedHowardKellywasgivenaglassofmilkbyayounglady.21．HowardKellybecameadoctorinhistownandhewasveryfamous.22．Dr.Kellydecidedtotryhisbesttosavethewoman’slifejustbecausetheycamefromthesametown.23．Dr.Kellypaidthefinalbillforthewomanatlast.24．Thestorytellsusthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.【答案】20．A

21．B

22．B

23．A

24．B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位醫(yī)生報(bào)答多年前女士給他一杯牛奶的故事。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alovelyyoungladyopenedthedoorandshebroughthimaglassofmilk.”可知，一位可愛(ài)的年輕女士打開(kāi)了門，給他端來(lái)一杯牛奶。故填A(yù)。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelocaldoctorsenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists（專家）canstudyherillness.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生把她送到大城市，那里的專家可以研究她的病情。HowardKelly是在大城市。故填B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，醫(yī)生全力救治這個(gè)女士是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)女士多年前給了他一杯牛奶。故填B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”可知，醫(yī)藥費(fèi)已付：一杯牛奶。故填A(yù)。24．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇感恩的故事。故填B。（2022·甘肅武威·九年級(jí)期末）AlotofpeoplearecrazyaboutdoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearemanyreasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirownputers.It’spossibleformanyofthemtoshopthroughtheInternet.Second,peoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylike.Third,peoplecanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop.Itcansavethemmuchtime.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,manypeoplecan’trefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethiskindofwaytodoshopping.Theycanonlyseethepicturesontheputer.Theycan’tknowtheproductswell.Peoplecan’tenjoythepleasureofshoppinginthelargesupermarketsorthewonderfulshoppingcenters.DoyoulikeshoppingthroughtheInternet?Whatdoyouthinkofit?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。正確的選A，錯(cuò)誤的選B。25．ManypeoplearecrazyaboutdoingshoppingthroughtheInternet.26．Fewpeoplehavetheirownputersthesedays.27．PeoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylikethroughtheInternet.28．ItwilltakepeoplemoretimetobuythingsthroughtheInternet.29．Somepeopledon’tlikeshoppingthroughtheInternet.【答案】25．A

26．B

27．A

28．B

29．A【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹當(dāng)今流行的購(gòu)物方式——網(wǎng)購(gòu)，分析人們喜歡和不喜歡的原因。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭第一句“AlotofpeoplearecrazyaboutdoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.”可知“很多人著迷于網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物”是正確的。故填A(yù)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirownputers.”可知越來(lái)越多的人擁有電腦，所以“很少的人有電腦”是錯(cuò)誤的。故填B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Second,peoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylike.”可知，人們可以通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)花較少的錢買到喜歡的東西，題干表述正確。故填A(yù)。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Itcansavethemmuchtime.”可知網(wǎng)購(gòu)可以節(jié)省時(shí)間，所以“網(wǎng)購(gòu)會(huì)花費(fèi)人們更多的時(shí)間”是錯(cuò)誤的。故填B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第一句“Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethiskindofwaytodoshopping.”可知有些人是不喜歡網(wǎng)購(gòu)的，題干表述正確。故填A(yù)。（2021·黑龍江·林口縣教師進(jìn)修九年級(jí)期末）Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’ttakeevenonepassenger(乘客)allday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmaningoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedrovetohimandasked,“Whereareyougoing,sir?”“TotheRedHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasneartherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,theyarrivedatthehotel.“Hereweare!Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,please,”thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman.“What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?

Onlylastweek.Itookataxifromtherailwaystationtothishotelandonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.”Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtowhatyouread.30．Thedriverwasnothappybeforehesawtheyoungman.31．ItisveryfarfromtherailwaystationtotheRedHotel.32．Theyoungmanwascheated.33．Thetwotaxidriverswerebothhonest.34．Maybethetaxidrivergotthirteendollarsatlast【答案】30．T

31．F

32．T

33．F

34．T【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)載乘客繞遠(yuǎn)路的故事。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’ttakeevenonepassenger(乘客)allday”，可知他見(jiàn)到這個(gè)乘客前一個(gè)顧客也沒(méi)載到，可推知應(yīng)該是不開(kāi)心的，題干表述正確，故答案為T。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasneartherailwaystation”，可知賓館離車站很近，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity”，可知司機(jī)繞路了，乘客是被欺騙了，題干表述正確，故答案為T。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這個(gè)司機(jī)的繞路做法和上個(gè)司機(jī)的不正常收費(fèi)，可知兩個(gè)司機(jī)都不誠(chéng)信，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itookataxifromtherailwaystationtothishotelandonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip”，可知乘客認(rèn)為車費(fèi)應(yīng)該是13美元，那司機(jī)可能最終會(huì)得到13美元，題干表述正確，故答案為T。（2021·廣西·天峨縣教育局教研室九年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。Ithoughttodaywasgoingtobereallybad.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey,andcloudydaysmademeunhappy.Andthiswasthedaywewouldgetourexamresultsback,butIdidn’tanswertheexamquestionsverywelllastweek.Thatmademeupset.IwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriendHolly.Shedidn’tsaymuchtome.Thatmademealittleangry.Inclass,theteacherhandedbackourexams.Thatmademenervous.ButIfoundoutthatIdidn’tdotoobadly.Thatmademeverysurprised.Thenthingsgotevenbetter.Hollyboughtmemyfavoritelemondrinkandaturkeysandwichforlunch,andwetalkedalot.Thatmademerelaxed.35．Itwascloudyandgreyatthebeginningoftoday.36．Iansweredtheexamquestionsverywelllastweek.37．Hollydidn’tsaymuchtome,soIwasalittleangry.38．IwasverysurprisedtofindoutthatIdidn’tdotoobadlyintheexam.39．Hollyboughtmelemondrinkandaturkeysandwichforbreakfast.【答案】35．T

36．F

37．T

38．T

39．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者的糟糕的一天的情況。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey”可知，今天開(kāi)始的時(shí)候是陰天，故選T。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tanswertheexamquestionsverywelllastweek”可知，上周的考試作者考得不太好，故選F。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriendHolly.Shedidn’tsaymuchtome.Thatmademealittleangry.”可知，霍莉沒(méi)怎么跟說(shuō)話，所以作者有點(diǎn)生氣，故選T。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfoundoutthatIdidn’tdotoobadly.Thatmademeverysurprised.”可知，作者驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己考得不太糟，故選T。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hollyboughtmemyfavoritelemondrinkandaturkeysandwichforlunch”可知，霍莉給作者買了他最喜歡的檸檬飲料和火雞三明治當(dāng)午餐，故選F。（2021·廣西·河池市宜州區(qū)教育局教學(xué)研究室九年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.”Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedtheking’ssituationtohim,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.”Then,theking’sbankercametothepalace.“Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither.”hesaid.“Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.”Next,thepalacesingercametotheking’sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:“It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappybecauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!”Finally,theking’stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays’time.40．Thekingoftencriedbecausehisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.41．Accordingtothedoctorwearingtheshirtofahappypersoncouldmakethekinghappy.42．Theprimeministerwasalwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.43．Thoughtheking’sbankerwasrich,hedidn’tfeelhappyeither.44．Finallythekingwentouttofindahappymanhimself.【答案】40．F

41．T

42．T

43．T

44．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了很久以前，有一個(gè)國(guó)王住在一個(gè)富饒美麗的國(guó)家里，但是他并不開(kāi)心，因而找人治病的故事。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Heoftencriedfornoreason.”可知，國(guó)王經(jīng)常沒(méi)有理由的哭。故答案為F。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.”可知，他需要的是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人的襯衫，這能使國(guó)王開(kāi)心。故答案為T。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.”可知，首相總是擔(dān)心失去他的權(quán)力。故答案為T。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.”可知，國(guó)王的銀行家很富有，但是并不開(kāi)心。故答案為T。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Finally,theking’stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays’time.”可知，最終國(guó)王的最高將領(lǐng)被告知在三天內(nèi)找到一個(gè)開(kāi)心的人。故答案為F。（2021·湖南·隆回縣教育科學(xué)研究室九年級(jí)期末）Inthepast,peopleusedwordstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.Nowpeoplehaveanewwaytosharetheirlifewiththeirfriends—WeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).Peoplecanusepictures,sounds,videos,andwordstoexpresswhattheywanttosayonWeChatMoments.Peopledon’thavetospendmoneyposting(發(fā)布)somethingonWeChatMoments.Itiseasyforpeopletopostmomentsandcheckthemontheirphones.OnlyfriendsonthelistcancheckyourWeChatMoments.WeChatbusinessmenevenputadvertisementsoftheirproductsonWeChatMomentsfortheirfriendstochoosefromandbuy.WeChatMomentsarebeingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople.Whenwepostsomething,wemustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopletocheck.正誤判斷閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。45．NowpeopleuseWeChatMomentstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.46．PeoplecanpostsomethingonWeChatMomentsforfree.47．NobodycanputadvertisementsonWeChatMoments.48．AnyonecancheckyourWeChatMomentsanytime.49．WeshouldmakesuretheinformationishealthywhenwepostsomethingonWeChatMoments.【答案】45．T

46．T

47．F

48．F

49．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要對(duì)比了過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在人們發(fā)微信朋友圈的方式和內(nèi)容。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowpeoplehaveanewwaytosharetheirlifewiththeirfriends—WeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).”可知，現(xiàn)在人們使用微信朋友圈來(lái)表達(dá)他們的想法和感受。故答案為T。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledon’thavetospendmoneyposting(發(fā)布)somethingonWeChatMoments.”可知發(fā)朋友圈是免費(fèi)的，故答案為T。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeChatbusinessmenevenputadvertisementsoftheirproductsonWeChatMomentsfortheirfriendstochoosefromandbuy.”可知，微信朋友圈可以發(fā)廣告，而不是不能。故答案為F。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnlyfriendsonthelistcancheckyourWeChatMoments.”可知，只有名單上的朋友才能查看您的微信朋友圈，而不是任何人。故答案為F。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwepostsomething,wemustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopletocheck.”可知，當(dāng)我們發(fā)布一些東西時(shí)，我們必須確保這些信息應(yīng)該是健康的，以供人們查看。故答案為T。（2022·吉林通化·九年級(jí)期末）Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularapps(應(yīng)用程序)havebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphascaughtgreatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyinfirstappearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople’sfavoriteapp,especiallytheyoung.WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(編輯)themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanshareourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephonescreen.What’smore,it’sagreatwaytospendourfreetimebylookingthroughthosefunnyvideos.However,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Ontheonehand,somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Ontheotherhand,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunhealthyandunsuitable.Inmyopinion.Douyinshouldcheckthevideosbeforetheyareuploaded(上傳)inordertokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodforteenagers.Weshouldnotuseittoooften.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。50．DouyinfirstappearedinChinain2017.51．Douyincanonlyeditsomephotosandsharethemonline.52．It’sagreatwaytospendourfreetimebylookingthroughthosefunnyvideos.53．Douyinisharmful(有害的)tothosepeoplewhospendlongtimeonit.54．Douyinshouldcheckthevideosbeforetheyareuploaded.【答案】50．F

51．F

52．T

53．T

54．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一款當(dāng)前風(fēng)靡全球的應(yīng)用程序——抖音，通過(guò)這個(gè)APP，用戶可以錄制視頻，編輯視頻并在線共享。但事物有兩面性，作者建議為了保持健康的環(huán)境，視頻上傳之前應(yīng)經(jīng)過(guò)審核。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Douyinfirstappearedin2016.”可知，抖音開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)于2016年，不是2017年。故答案為F。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(編輯)themandsharethemonline.”可知，抖音用戶不僅可以編輯視頻并分享視頻，還可以錄制視頻。故答案為F。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“it’sagreatwaytospendourfreetimebylookingthroughthosefunnyvideos.”可知，人們可以花費(fèi)空閑時(shí)間看有趣的視頻。故答案為T。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichisbadfortheirhealth”可知，花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間在抖音上，不利于身體健康。故答案為T。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Douyinshouldcheckthevideosbeforetheyareuploaded(上傳)inordertokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.”可知，抖音需要檢查上傳的視頻，保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境健康。故答案為T。（2022·九年級(jí)期末）Iammymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow.Thenhegavehersomeadvice.“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.”Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Getbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”O(jiān)fcourse,Icouldpeelpotatoeswithmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhard,”shesaid.“Youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.Thenextafternoon,mumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthemonkeybar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）誤（F）。55．Therearefivepeopleinthewriter’sfamily.56．Thedoctoraskedthemumtotreatthewriterthesameasothers.57．Thewriterpeeledthepotatoeswithhersister’shelpatlast.58．Thewriterforgothowtocrossthemonkeybar.59．Mumgavethewriterthecouragetofaceanything.【答案】55．F

56．T

57．F

58．F

59．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了母親鼓勵(lì)天生失去左臂的女兒做事不要輕言放棄的故事。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily（我家有五個(gè)女孩）”可推知，作者家里不止五口人，該表述錯(cuò)誤。故填F。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhegavehersomeadvice.‘Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.’”可知，醫(yī)生的建議是不要把她和其他女孩區(qū)別對(duì)待；該表述正確。故填T。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoeswithmygoodhandandmyotherarm.（當(dāng)然，我可以用我那只完好的手和另一只手臂剝土豆）”可推知，作者是一個(gè)人獨(dú)自完成剝土豆的任務(wù)；該表述錯(cuò)誤。故填F。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.”可知，作者是拒絕穿過(guò)攀爬架，而不是忘記如何如何做；該表述有誤。故填F。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.”可知，母親給了作者面對(duì)一切的勇氣；該表述正確。故填T。（2022·吉林長(zhǎng)春·九年級(jí)期末）Chinaisagreatcountry.China,whichhasFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes,hasagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”.ThefournewwaysoflifearethemostpopularamongyoungforeignerswhostudyandworkinChina.Electronicpayment.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantwithatapoffingertiponmyphone.”saidLinJinlong,astudentfromCambodia(柬埔寨)inChina.“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipaymobilepayment.”O(jiān)nlineshopping.“Icanorderfoodonlineathome.Thisissuperconvenient.IfIamathomeinCambodia,Ihavetogooutdoors.”Chinaisinnovating(創(chuàng)新)andnolongercopyingWesternideas.Chinahasthelargestmobilephoneuseintheworld.Thismakesonlineshoppingmucheasier.Sharedbicycles.Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeople’slivesandmakepublictransportmorepopular.Thebikesthemselvesaren’tnew,butChinahasmadetheworldsurprisedwiththeoperatingmodel(運(yùn)營(yíng)模式)ofbike-sharing.High-speedrailways.LintalkedabouthisexperienceoftravelingbyChinesehigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjin.Thejourneytakesonlyhalfanhour,whileinCambodia,whichhasonlytworailways,suchajourneymaytakeuptothreehours.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。60．Chinahasshoweditsabilitytochangethenewwaysoflifewithitsnewfourgreatinventions.61．AstudentfromAmericainChinaisusingAlipaymobilepaymentinsteadofhiswallet.62．Chinahasthelargestmobilephoneuseintheworld,whichmakesonlineshoppingmucheasier.63．Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeople’slivesbecausetheymakepublictransportmoredifficult.64．Ifyoutravelbyhigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjin,thejourneytakesyouonlyhalfanhour.【答案】60．T

61．F

62．T

63．F

64．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)的“新四大發(fā)明”。它們分別是：電子支付、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物、共享單車和高鐵。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China,whichhasFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes,hasagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits‘newfourgreatinventions’.Thefournewwaysoflifearethemostpopular...”可知，古代擁有四大發(fā)明的中國(guó)，再次以“新四大發(fā)明”展現(xiàn)了改變世界的能力。四種新的生活方式是最受歡迎的。故答案為T。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantwithatapoffingertiponmyphone.’saidLinJinlong,astudentfromCambodia(柬埔寨)inChina.‘EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipaymobilepayment.’”可知，這位學(xué)生來(lái)自柬埔寨，而不是美國(guó)。故答案為F。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinahasthelargestmobilephoneuseintheworld.Thismakesonlineshoppingmucheasier”可知，中國(guó)是世界上使用最多的國(guó)家。這使得網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物更加容易。故答案為T。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeople’slivesandmakepublictransportmorepopular”可知，共享單車將自行車帶回到人們的生活中，使公共交通更受歡迎，而不是更困難。故答案為F。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LintalkedabouthisexperienceoftravelingbyChinesehigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoTianjin.Thejourneytakesonlyhalfanhour”可知，林談?wù)摿怂俗袊?guó)高鐵從北京到天津的經(jīng)歷，這趟旅程只花了半個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為T。（2022·吉林白城·九年級(jí)期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。DragonHeadRaisingDay:timeforahaircutChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay（Longtaitou）isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar（陰歷）.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants