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人教新目標版八年級上Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionB2a-2e閱讀課WarmingupOpenshutthemopenshutthem,ClapalittleclapclapclapOpenshutthemopenshutthem,PattheminyourlaplaplapCreepthemcrawlthemcreepthemcrawlthem,MovethemtoyourchinchinchinOpenwideyourlittlemouth,ButdonotlettheminininOpenshutthemopenshutthem,ClapalittleclapclapclapOpenshutthemopenshutthem,PattheminyourlaplaplapCreepthemcrawlthemcreepthemcrawlthem,MovethemtoyourchinchinchinOpenwideyourlittlemouth,Butdonotlettheminininopenshutthem1.在……的開端_________________2.寫下;記錄下_________________3.關于;與......有關系________________4.學著做;開始做___________________5.有相同之處_______________________6.太……而不能________________7.向某人許諾__________________8.提高某人的生活_________________atthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuptoo…to…
makepromisestosb.improveone’slifehavesomethingincommonReviewresolutionHowaretheygoingtodoit?LucyKimMikeI’mgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday.I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.learntoplaythepianogetgoodgradesmakethesoccerteamI’mgoingtopracticereallyhard.(I’mgoingtogotoasummercampandplaysoccereverydaythere.)ReviewDoyouhaveanyNewYear’sResolutions?Whatisit?MyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithself-improvement.I’mgoingtotakeupviolin.I’mgoingtotakeviolinlessonseveryweekends.MyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoeatlessfastfoodandgetlotsofexercise.LeadinWhatotherresolutionscanyoumake?A:Iwanttobeareporter.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritearticles.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttobea
schoolteacher.PairWorkDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aDidyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?No,Ididn’t.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasn’t.BecauseIforgotthem.beableto…會;能夠DiscussionDidyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Sure.BecauseIpracticedsoccerreallyhard.Andwemadeoursoccerteam.Why?Readthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions
2bWritetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2b1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.
Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.1Dmakepromise做承諾writedown寫下,記下V.improve改進;提升2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.______Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.______3ABphysicaladj.身體的physicalhealth身體健康havetodowith…與…相關takeup開始從事;拿起3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?
2Chavesthincommon(with)有共同之處too…to…太…而不能…1.atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初beginningn.開頭,反義詞為end,結束。atthebeginningof在……開始attheendof在……末尾
fromthebeginningtoend
從頭到尾
如:Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.我們在月初來到這里。Explanation2.Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat與have這兩個動詞都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物動詞,是日常用語,但用在日??谡Z中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”,通常用have。如:Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我們在哪兒吃飯?
2)在美國,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我們先喝湯。3)have是普通用語,同樣可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文體中。如:Whattimedoyouhavesupper?你們什么時候吃晚飯?
Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.
晚上我不喝咖啡。注意:“吃藥”,習慣上說have/takemedicine,不說eat/drinkmedicine。如:Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你兒子得了重感冒,他應該吃藥。3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning…有些決定與合理的時間規(guī)劃有關…1)句中planning為名詞,表示“計劃、規(guī)劃”如:cityplanning(城市規(guī)劃)。betterplan意為:合理規(guī)劃,指通過制定計劃來更加充分地利用時間、空間、精力。2)Havetodowith
表示“與…相關;與…有關聯(lián)或有關系”如:Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?這道題跟我們今天所學的內容有什么關系?4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficultto
keep.有些時候這些決定可能會太難而無法實現(xiàn)1)句中情態(tài)動詞may
表示推測,相當于漢語的“可能;也許;大概”的意思。如:Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.這一次或許你是對的,但是我無法確定。2)英語中too…to…是一個固定結構,表示“太…而不能…’’如:Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.這個小孩太小,不能玩這個游戲。3)句中的動詞keep表示“履行(諾言等);遵守(慣例等)”如:Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人們很少履行它們(指計劃)。還有類似的用法:keepapromise(信守承諾)keepone’spromise(遵守承諾;說話算數(shù))等。如:Wealwayskeepourword.我們說話是算數(shù)的。Readthepassageandmatcheachparagraph(1-3)withitsmainpurpose.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.__Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions__Togivethemeaningofresolution__Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions2c312第三段:hardlyeverkeepthem.…the
bestresolutionistohaveno
resolutions!第一段:It’sakindofpromise.However,
promisesyoumaketoyourself
areresolutions.
第二段:differentkindsofresolutions;
some…;someresolutions…Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Whatisaresolution?____________________________2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?________________________________________________________________It’sakindofpromise.Theyhopethattheycanimprovetheirlives.Atthebeginningoftheyear.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?____________________________Somepeoplewritethemdown.5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?_____________Threekinds.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?_____________________________________________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________Sometimestheymaybedifficulttokeeporsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Becauseresolutionscanhelpustryourbest.No,Idon’t.Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith(與…有關)
makepromises(做出承諾)
havesomethingincommon(有共同之處)
writedown(寫下;記下)
forthisreason(為此;由于這個原因)
takeup(開始從事)
2eExercise一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
(1)It'snecessaryforustolearnaf________languagewell.(2)
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