江蘇省南京江寧聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)情分析樣題八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2023.11考試時(shí)間:100分鐘滿(mǎn)分:100分(將答案按序號(hào)填在答卷紙上)選擇題(共50分)一、聽(tīng)力(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)A)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，選圖片聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。1.Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout?2.HowmuchisheblueT-shirt?3.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?4.What'sJuliadoingnow?5.WhichbookisPeterreadingthesedays?B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6—7題。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。6.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?A.Gotothepark.B.GotosecTom.C.Playfootball.7.WhatiswrongwithTom?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hislegishurt.聽(tīng)第一段短文，回答第8—10題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。AholidayinChongqingPeopleMy8____andI.WeatherItwasnotsohot.ActivitiesThelstdayWewenttothe9____andenjoyedthenicefood.The2nddayWevisitedmuseumsandenjoyedthenightviewsofthecityona10___.The3rddayWewentshoppingandmetAmyintheafternoon.8.A.mumB.sisterC.brother9.A.hillsB.riverC.park10.A.bikeB.busC.boatC)聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11—15題。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。11.WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst?A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.12.WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.13.HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.14.Whatdidn'tAnnabuyintheshop?A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.15.WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor?A.Achild.B.Hergoodfriends.C.Herself.2二單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.NancyandJohnarebothinGrade8.NancyjoinsinclubsthanJohnatschool.NameNameNancyJohnSubjects68Clubs3217.Aswecansee,townsinSouthernJiangsuaredifferentfrominNorthernJiangsu.C.moreC.moreD.thesameA.fewerB.lessA.theoneB.thatC.thisD.those18.—Whatishappening?Thereismuchnoisenextdoor.—MaybeMrLeeisapictureonhisbed?oomwall.A.puttingonB.puttinginC.puttingupD.puttingout19.MissTanghasagoodoffIunnσ.Shealwaysmakesuslaughinclass.A.interestB.tipC.senseD.instruction20.Amyisa(n)girl.Weallbelievewhatshesays.A.helpfulB.honestC.activeD.generous21.You'dbettertherenowbecausethetrafficisheavyintherushhour.A.notdriveB.don'tdriveC.driveD.nottodrive2.—ShallweclimbWuxiangHill?—Yup.JustastheChinesesayinggoes,tohearahundredtimesistoseeonce.A.asgoodasB.notsogoodasC.notsowellasD.aswellas23.ahead,andwewilldothingsmoreeasilyandsmoothly.A.PlanB.ToplanC.PlanningD.Plans.:4.“Eraser”andaredifferentwordsthatmeanthesamething.“Eraser”isusuallyusedinAmericanEnglish.A.soccerB.rubbishC.truckD.rubber25.Peterlikesrepairingthingshimself.Heneverotherstodoit.A.spendsB.makesC.paysD.takes26.NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself27.—WhatisthegirlnexttoPeterlike?一.A.SheisoneofmybestfriendsB.SheisateenagerC.ShelikestellingfunnyjokesD.Sheisshyandquiet28.ThestudentsinClassOneforthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.A.prepareB.preparedC.arepreparingD.aregoingtoprepare9.—ThetoolsarereadyandIhavewashedthefruit.ButIhavenoideatodonext.—Cuttheapplesintopieces,please.A.howBwhichC.whyD.what330.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.NottoobadC.NotatallD.Doasyoulike三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyouintercstedincollectingpicturesoranyotherthings?Maybeyouhaveheardofthescrapbook(剪貼簿),butyoudon'tknow31whatitis.Iknow.Letmetellyoumoreaboutitnow.Scrapbooksareuseful32interestingthings.Theyhavebeenpopularformorethan500years.Peopleusuallyusescrapbookstokeeppictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywantto33.Todaypeoplecollectmorethingswithscrapbooks.Somepeoplehave34collectionsliketheworld'sstupid(愚蠢的)ideasorpicturesofthestrange-lookingdogs.Somepeopleevencollect35aboutbadweather.Infáct,itiseasytostartmakingyourownscrapbook.First,youshoulddecide36youwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youneeda37withawhitebackground(背景),apairofscissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorsto38thepictureorthestoriesofmagazinesandnewspapers.Youalsoneedtheglueto39themonthenotebook.Youcanbeactiveandcollectmanythings,orbe40andcollectafewthings.It'suptoyou.Itwillbeinterestingtomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.31.A.exactlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.finally32.A.orB.andC.soD.but33.A.forgetB.rememberC.borrowD.choose34.A.funnyB.newC.freshD.old35.A.moneyB.ticketsC.storiesD.tests36.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.who37.A.magazineB.bookC.letterD.notebook38.A.putawayB.pickupC.cutoutD.cutdown39.A.stickB.paintC.writeD.play40.A.angryB.lazyC.sleepyD.lucky4四、閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnglishClassesforyourworkers!FREEbusiness@AreyoulookingforEnglishclassesforyourcompany?Itisn'teasytofindagoodclassthatcanmakeyourworkersloveEnglish,andprovideexcellentmaterialsandaprofessionalserviceatthesametime.But“LearnHotEnglish”canhelp!One-hourtrialclassforyourcompany!business@One-hourtrialclassforyourcompany!Togetyourfreeclass,e-mailat:Ourlivelycoursesandmaterialswillgiveyourworkersthelanguagetheyneedatwork!Wehaveface-to-faceclassesinEnglishandonlineclassesallovertheworld.WhynottryusforFREE?We'llgiveyouaFREEone-hourtrialclass(體驗(yàn)課)withoneofourEnglishteachers.Whereveryourcompanyis,wecanhelp.Contact(聯(lián)系)usNOWandputustothetest!41.WhoistheEnglishclassforaccordingtothepassage?A.Anofficeworker.B.Amiddleschoolteacher.C.Afootballplayer.D.Acollegestudent.42.Wecangetafreetrialclassfrom“LearnHotEnglish”by.A.makingaphonecallB.talkingtothemface-to-faceC.sendinganemailD.searchingforinformationontheInternet43.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.Aletter.B.Anadvertisement.C.Adiary.D.Aplay.BAnnacouldn'twaittostartherfirstdayinthenewschool.However,whenshefirstwalkedpastthestudentsintheschool,herexcitementturnedtofear,andthentoloneliness(孤獨(dú))overthenextfewdays.“Whydidn'tanyonesay‘hi’tomeorinvitemetohisorherlunchtable?Isitbecauseofmyclothesormyhair?”shewondered.Almosteverydayduringthefirstweek,Annastayedalone,thinkingthattheremusthavebeensomethingwrongwithherorthatnobodysawheratall!WhatcausedAnna'sproblem?Thereasonwasthatnobodyknewher.Mostpeopledon'tliketalkingwithstrangers.Soit'syourjobtovolunteertomakecontact(接觸)withpeoplewhoyouwanttòknow.Theeasiestwaytocatchtheirattentionistonoticethemfirst.Makeeyecontactwiththemaridsmileatthem.Whenyousmileatthem,youaredoingyourbesttoshowyourkindnesstothem,、andtheyaresuretounderstandthatyouaresaying,“Hey,how'severythinggoing?”Inthisway,youaretakingthefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.WhenAnnarealizedthis,shestartedtalking5toherclassmates.Guesswhathappened?Itreallyworked.Shehadmadetwofriendsbytheendofthemonth.Infact,saying“hi”ormakingfriendswithstrangersisnothard.Andthejoyitbringsyouisreallygreat.Sotrytoopenyourhearttostrangers!44.HowdidAnnafeelwhenshestartedherfirstdayinthenewschool?A.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Excited.45.Whatistheeasiestwaytocatchothers'attentionaccordingtothewriter?A.Noticingthemfirst.B.Talkingtothem.C.Doingsomethingforthem.D.Makingyourselfcool.46,Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teenagerscan'tgetalongwellwitheachother.B.Lonelinessistrulyacommonproblemthesedays.C.Openingourhearttostrangerscanhelpusmakefriends.D.It'shardtotakethefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.CAfewweeksago,myschool'sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryinEngland,UK,tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1840sbecauseoftheblacksmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa10-meter-thickcoalseam(煤層)closetotheground`ssurface(表面),whichalsomakestheBlackCountryblack.However,allthesmokehasbecomepartofhistorynow.Theaim(目的)ofthistripwashelpusgetreadyforageographyprojectaboutrivers.WealsolearnedmoreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution(工業(yè)革命).Onthefirstdayofourtrip,wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandleamedaboutthechangesthatcanhappentoariverasitflowsdownstream.Ourgeographyteachergaveusafewlessonsonhowriversworkbeforethetrip,sowewerewell-preparedfortheproject.Thenextday,wewenttothefamousBlackCountryMuseumwhereweleamedaboutcoalminingandhowlocalpeoplelivedduring.theIndustrialRevolution.Oneofthebestpartsofthedaywaswhenwevisitedacoalmine(煤礦)andwatchedaskilledcraftsman(工匠)makeironchainlinks.Thetripwastrulysatisfying.Ilikehowwecouldexperience(經(jīng)歷)whatwelearnedinclassandpracticeitinreallife.Itwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewerelearningabout.Italsoshowedustheimportanceofthejoumeywhilelearningsomethingnew.4’.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WheretheBlackCountryis.B.Howpeoplefoundthearea.C.WhoworkedintheBlackCountry.D.WhytheareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.648.Whatactivitiesdidthestudentstakepartinduringthetrip?①Attendinggeographylessons②Visitingamuseum③Goingtoavalley④VisitingacoalmineA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④49.Whatmaytheunderlined“satisfying”mean?A.Makingpeoplefeelhappy.B.Goingonforalongtime.C.Makingsomethinghardtounderstand.D.Leavingsomeoneuneasy.50..Whatcanbethebesttitleofthereading?A.TheBlackCountryB.TheBestPartoftheTripC.CoalinRcalLifeD.ATriptotheBlackCountry非選擇題(共50分)五、詞匯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)A)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示或音標(biāo)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。51.Everyonearoundhimwastryingtobe▲/p?'laIt/inpublic.52.Thereare5minutesleftfoxthestudentstoaI'sk?s/theirfavouritesport.53.Idon'bquitegetyour/'mi:nI?/.Canyouexplainittomeagain,Mr.Green?-54.▲RzIks/isanewsubjectManystudentsthinkitveryuseful.55.Therainstormwassoterrible.▲/'l?kIli/,nobodywashurt.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56—60的相應(yīng)位置上。56.Mybedroomlooksmuch▲(tidy)afterahalf-an-hourcleaning.57.Mymumadvisesme:(take)mydogforawalkafterdinnereveryday.58.Thefilmwasso(bore)thatIalmostasleepwhileseeingit.59.Jerrywassocarelessthathegavea(n)▲.(correct)answeratlast.60.Quhaibinisoneoftheworld'srockbest▲(climb).Heismyhero.六、句型(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)A)按要求改寫(xiě)句子，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為61——67的相應(yīng)位置上。每空限填1詞。(共7小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分)61.Weshouldn'tdrivetowork.Itisagoodideatotakeabustoworkinstead.(合并為一句)Weshouldtakeabustowork▲▲drivingtowork.62.Ourbasketballteamwillwinthematchifyousupportus.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)63.Dianadrawstheworstinherclass.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Dianadrawsworsethan▲▲studentinhisclass.64.Repairingbrokenthingsbyourselvesisfun.▲torepairbrokenthingsbyourselves.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)65.IwenttoSandy'shome.tomakethecardlastSunday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))▲yougotoSandy'shomelastSunday?66.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis3、600.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))▲▲thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?67.Youshouldnotleavethefruitsaladintheairforsometime.(改為祈使句)▲▲thefruitsaladintheairforsometime.B)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為68—75的相應(yīng)位置上。每空詞數(shù)不限(共8小題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分)。68.在出發(fā)之前，你應(yīng)該把瓶子裝潢水..Youshould.waterbeforeyougo.69.每天堅(jiān)持用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。ItisagoodhabittoinEnglisheveryday.70.我喜歡新學(xué)校，因?yàn)槲铱梢赃x科學(xué)習(xí)。Ilikemynewschool,becauseIcan▲.71.七年級(jí)的學(xué)生不是很忙，他們每天只有一個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)。StudentsinGrade7aren'tverybusy.Theyonlyhave▲homework.72.山姆經(jīng)過(guò)餐桌的時(shí)候把水果撞到了地上。Samknockedthefruitontothefloorwhenhethetable.73.懷特夫人和藹可親，她總是面帶微笑。Mrs.Whiteiskindandshealways▲onherface.74.桂林是絕佳的地方，有許多名勝景點(diǎn)。Guilinisaperfectplace.Therearemany▲there.75.艾倫沒(méi)幾個(gè)朋友，因?yàn)樗魂P(guān)心自己。Alanhasfewfriendsbecauseheonlynimself.七、閱讀填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的76—80小題的空格里填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為76—80的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個(gè)空格只能填1個(gè)單詞。Longjingtea,isnamedafteritsproductionregion(產(chǎn)地)—LongjingVillageofWestLakeinHangzhou.LongjingteaisoneofthefirsttenmostfamousteasinChinaandiswell-knownforitsgreencolor,delicioustasteandbeautifulshape.一ThemakingofLongjingTeadatedbackto1,500yearsago.ItissaidthatLongjingteawasrecordedasearlyasSongDynastyintheworldfirstteabook,Cha-Jing(TheClassicofTeawrittenbyLuYu).ItwasnamedasLongjingteainlateSong8Dynasty.LongjingteawasbloomingduringYuanandMingDynasties.Emperor(皇帝)QianlongvisitedShiFengMountainwhenhetravelledtoHangzhou.Hesawsomeladiespickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedecidedtohaveagohimself.Whilepickingthetea,hereceivedthenewsofhismother'sillness,andheputtheleavesinhisrightsleeve(袖子)carelesslyandreturnedtoBeijing.Whenhecametoseehismother,shesmeltthefragrance(香氣)oftheleavesfromhissleeveandwantedtohaveataste.Qianlongorderedsomeonetomakesometeaforher.Shedranktheteaandthenfeltrefreshed.Sheevenpraiseditasasolutionforallillness.Fromthenon,ShiFengLongjingteawaslistedasthetributetea(貢茶).LongjingTeaLongjingteagotitsnamefromitsproductionregion(產(chǎn)地).`ThefeaturesofLongjingteaThiskindofgreenteatastes76____andlooksbeautiful.HistoryofLongjingtea●PeoplestartedmakingLonejingTea1,500yearsago.●Itdidn'tgetitsname77lateSongDynasty.●ItbecamemoreandmorepopularduringYuanandMingDynasties.A78______aboutLongjingtea●QianlongvisitedShifengMountainduringhistriptoHangzhou.Heshowedgreat79inteaproking.●Hearingabouthismacher'sillness,Qianlongbecamesoworriedthathewas80_____toputthetealeavesinhissleevebeforereturningtoBeijing.Thetealeavessmeltsogoodthathismotherwantedtohaveatry.Shef