陜西省咸陽(yáng)市禮泉縣2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中學(xué)科素養(yǎng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)試題

禮泉縣2023～2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期中期學(xué)科素質(zhì)調(diào)研高二英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題共10頁(yè)，滿分150分，時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回，裝袋整理；試題不回收。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?A.Heworkshard. B.Heisclever. C.Heispopular.2.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Toremindthewomanofarainstorm.B.Tomakeworkarrangements.C.Tohavehishouserepaired.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetraining?A.Disappointing. B.Satisfying. C.Worrying.4.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Visitafriend. C.Watchafilm.5.Whendidthewomanhavebreakfast?A.At7:10. B.At7:30. C.At7:50.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Areceptionistandavisitor.C.Thebossandthesecretary.7.Whatdoesthewomangivetheman?A.Aguidebook. B.Acitymap. C.Aschedule.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhenwastheTigerYingmade?A.About2,000yearsago. B.About3,000yearsago. C.About4,000yearsago.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthebuyer?A.Hisnameisunknown.B.HeisfromtheUK.C.Hespent41,000dollarsonthething.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whowillthemangivethenecklaceto?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiswife. C.Hiskid.11.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstnecklace?A.Itslength. B.Itscolor. C.Itsprice.12.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A.$600. B.$1,080 C.$1,200.13.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodointheend?A.Packupthenecklace. B.Keepthechange. C.Putacardinthegift.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatisthemostimportanttransportationinKarl’svillage?A.Theplane. B.Thebus. C.Theboat.15.WhattypeofworkdomanypeopleinKarl’svillagedonow?A.Theyfishinaboat.B.Theymaketoolsbyhand.C.TheydobusinessontheInternet.16.WhatisKarl’sopinionabouttheoldlifestyle?A.Itisexciting. B.Itisboring. C.Itishealthy.17.WhatisKarlmostinterestedin?A.Modernclothes. B.Computergames. C.Huntingtales.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howmanykindsofpollutionhavebeenmentionedbythespeaker?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.19.Whichisthemostseriouspollutionintoday’slife?A.Airpollution. B.Noisepollution. C.Waterpollution.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodotofightpollution?A.Plantmoretrees. B.Gotolivewithfriends. C.Takepublictransportation.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThefollowingarenewlyreleaseddevicesalldesignedtohelpmakeyourlifemoreconvenient,beautifulandvivid.Tonal$2,995ATTONAL.COMTonalmakesliftingandresistancetrainingtrulyeasyandaccessiblefromyourownhome.ItisgreatbecauseIhateanysortofpublicweighttraining.Tonalhasaremarkablyeasyuserinterfaceandgivesdataandfeedbackinahelpfulmanner.Italsomakesyoufeelgreatbykeepingtrackofclearimprovements.Hisense75”U800GR8KULEDRokuTV$1,800ATBESTBUY8ksoundedlikealuxury,butnowthatbrandslikeHisense,whichfocusonamoreaffordableendofthespectrum,havegottensometimewiththetech,youcanfinallybringthedeepcoloroutputandstunningdetailintoyourlivingroom.Callingit“affordable”maybeastretch,butcomparedtomost8kTV’swhichallrunover$5,000,it’sthemostcost-efficientversionofthetechwe’vegot.Itgetsyourmoneyworthbest.VIVEGoggle$499ATVIVE.COMVivegoggleswillbringanextremelyaccessibleandrefreshingapproachtotheVRworld.Theyareapairofgogglesnotunlikesomethingyou’dweartosnowboard.They’reextremelylightweightwithalightningfastset—that’sconnectedwiththingslikewatchingNetflix.It’sthecalmestheadsetI’veeverwornandusescamerastoletyoucontroleverythingwithjustyourhands.Thisone’sforthenot-gamers.DysonPurifierHumidify+CoolFormaldehyde$920ATWALMARTForpeoplewhoeasilysneezebecauseofdoghairorsomethinglikethatoutside,Dysonhascreatedamachinethatsavesthemfortimeathome.Thisnewpurifierdoublesasahumidifier,plusithasacoolingfunction,makingittheendallbeallforstuffy,hot,dryapartments.21.Whichdevicewillgetyourmoneyworthbest?A.Tonal. B.DysonPurifierHumidify+CoolFormaldehyde.C.VIVEFlow. D.Hisense75”U800GR8KULEDRokuTV.22.WhatstatementofVIVEGogglesisTRUE?A.Theyareuser-friendly. B.Theyhelpkeeptrackofweight.C.Theyappealtogamers. D.Theyareintendedforwhoareallergictodust.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aconsumerreview. B.Amagazine.C.Anovel. D.Ahealthreport.BWiththeForbiddenCityandJingshanParktoitseast,Zhongnanhaitoitssouth,BeihaiPark,alsoknownasNorthernSeaPark,isoneoftheoldest,largestandbest-preservedancientimperialgarden(皇家花園)inChinalocatedinthecenterofBeijing.BeihaiParkissaidtobebuiltaccordingtoatraditionalChineselegend.Thestoryisthatonceuponatimetherewerethreemagicmountainscalled“Penglai”,“Yingzhou”and“Fangzhang”.Godsinthosemountainshadakindofmedicinewhichwouldhelphumansgainimmortality(永生).Consequently,manyemperorsconstantlysoughtthosemountains.Forexample,EmperorQinShihuanghadsentpeopletolookforthemagicmountainsbuttheyfailed.EmperorWudi,thefifthemperoroftheWesternHanDynastydidsimilarthings.Itwasbelievedthatdifferentmountain-watercombinationsinancientChinesearchitectureledtototallydifferenteffects.Sofromthenon,almosteveryemperorduringthesucceedingdynastieswouldbuildaroyalgardenwithone-pool-with-three-hilllayoutnearhispalace.BeihaiParkwassurelybuiltafterthistraditionalstyle:thewaterofBeihaiwithZhongnanhaiistheTaiyePool;theJadeFloweryIslet,theislandoftheCircularCityandtheXishantaiIslandrepresentthethreemagicmountains.Actually,BeihaiParkwasinitiallybuiltintheLiaoDynasty(916-1125)andwasrepairedandrebuiltinthefollowingdynastiesincludingJin,Yuan,MingandQing.Thelarge-scalerebuildinginthereignofEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty(1644-1911)generallyestablishedthepresentscaleandpattern.In1925,itwasfirstopenedtothepublic,attractinghundredsofthousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.ItisenjoyabletowalkaroundthevariousscenicareasinBeihaiPark.Therearemanyplacestovisit,includingtheBaiTa,Five-DragonPavilions,Nine-DragonWall,Yong’anTempleandsoon.ThereisalsoaclassyrestaurantcalledFangshanRestaurantwheretheEmpressCixioncedined.24.WhereisBeihaiPark?A.Neartheocean. B.TothewestsideofJingshanPark.C.InthesouthofZhongnanhai. D.IntheuptownareaofBeijingCity.25.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenEmperorQinShihuangandEmperorWudiofHanaccordingtothetext?A.Theylovedtolistentostories. B.Theyweremountain-climbinglovers.C.Theybothpursuedimmortality. D.Theywerethefirstemperoroftheirdynasties.26.HowoldisBeihaiPark?A.Lessthan100yearsold. B.About500yearsold.C.Nearly2,000yearsold. D.About1,000yearsold.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Afamouspark. B.Historicalpalacesallovertheworld.C.Anunforgettablelegend. D.Ancientarchitecturalstyles.CJohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemightleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,sovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.Dinmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6full-timepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).WorldWarIIhugelyconvertedvonNeumann’sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpuremathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicaltheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards.HewasthepresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedofcancerin1957.VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.VonNeumannreallywasalegendinhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofhislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisway:“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”28.JohnvonNeumannalsolearnedchemistrybecause________.A.hisfatherdidn’ttrusthistalentinlearningmathematicsB.hebelievedhecouldliveawealthylifelearningchemistryC.hehadthegiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeedD.hisfatherworriedabouthisincomeasamathematician29.WhenwasJohnvonNeumann’sfirstbookpublished?A.In1926. B.1n1930. C.In1932. D.In1933.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“converted”meaninParagraph3?A.Ban. B.Change. C.Delay. D.Break.31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnvonNeumann?A.Intelligentandhumorous. B.Smartbutcareless.C.Braveandcalm. D.Kindandeasy-going.DThereishopeforourplanet’ssurvival.Innovativeproductsarebeingdesignedtoreduceourdependenceonplastic,single-useplasticinparticular.OnesuchinnovationcomesfrominternationaldesignfirmCarloRattiAssociatiwithits“FeelthePeel”machine,anexperimentalroundedjuicebarthatnotonlymakesfreshlysqueezedorangejuice,butalso3Dprintsarecyclablebioplasticcupwiththeleftoverorangepeels(果皮).DesignedwithglobalenergycompanyEni.Thejuiceris10feettallandtoppedwithamassivedome(圓頂)feedingthejuicerwithorangesondemand.Thedomeismadeupofroundtracksthatholdupto1,500oranges.A3Dprinterissetupinthebaseofthemachine.Themachinegoeslikemagic.Whenanorderisplaced,theorangesslidedownthetrackstoasqueezer,andthejuiceisthendeposited(使沉積)intoan“orangepeel”bio-plasticcup,readytoenjoy.Meanwhile,thefreshlysqueezedpeelsfalldownatubeandgatheratthebottomofthemachinewheretheyaredried,milledandmixedwithPolylacticAcid,creatingabioplasticmaterial.Thebioplasticisthenheatedandmeltedintoafilament(細(xì)絲)andthe3Dprinterthencreatesrecyclablebioplasticcups,readytobefilledwithfreshlysqueezedjuice.Howcoolthatis!ItseemsthatCarloRattiAssociatiandEnihaveplanstotake“FeelthePeel”beyondjustorangejuice.“Theprincipleofrecyclingisamustfortoday’sobjects,”saysCarloRatti,“WorkingwithEni,wetriedtoshowrecyclinginaverytangibleway,bydevelopingamachinethathelpsustounderstandhoworangescanbeusedwellbeyondtheirjuice.Thenextimprovementof“FeelthePeel”mightincludenewfunctions,suchasprintingfabricforclothingfromorangepeels.”32.Whatcanweknowabout“FeelthePeel”machine?A.Itincreasestheoutputoforangejuice.B.Itmakesorangejuicetastebetter.C.Itbanstheuseofsingle-useplastic.D.Itmakessomethingbeyondorangejuice.33.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thereasonforthemachine’spopularity.B.Thewaythemachineworks.C.Thestructureofthemachine.D.Thewaytousethemachine.34.WhatisCarlo’sattitudetothefutureofthemachine?A.Pessimistic. B.Cautious. C.Positive. D.Indifferent.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OrangeJuicer3DPrintsBioplasticCupsB.ANewFormofOrangePeelsC.DifferentInnovativeProductsAreBeingDesignedD.CarloInventsSeveralRecyclableMachines第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Languageisapartofcultureandplaysaveryimportantroleinit.Withoutlanguage,culturewouldnotbepossible.36Bodymovement,eyecontact,gesture,andfacialexpressionareotherformsoflanguagewecallnonverbalcommunication.Bodylanguagemakesupthelargestpartofournonverbalcommunication.AccordingtoSocialAnthropologist,EdwardT.Hall,inanormalconversationbetweentwopersons,lessthan15%ofsocialmeaningistransmitted(傳達(dá))bywords.37Andpeoplehavedifferentgesturestoconveytheirexpressions.However,nonverbalcommunication,liketraffic,isnotrandom(隨意的);ithasapurpose.38Learningthedifferentcommonrulesofbodylanguageindifferentculturesisveryusefulforustounderstandeachotherbetter.Peoplecomingfromthesameculturesharecommonunderstandingbyusingthesamebodylanguagesuchaseyemanagement,facialexpressions,gestures,andbodymovements.Butindifferentculturesnonverbalcommunicationtakesondifferentpatterns.Forexample,“arms”,whichareusedlittlebyNordicsduringaconversation,areanimportantelementinone’scommunicativeweaponry(武器)inItaly,Spain,andSouthAmerica.InAfrica,standinginatoo“open”fashion,meansthatyourposturemightbeinappropriate.39InculturessuchasAmerica,whereyouoftenstandwithyourfeetshoulder-lengthapart,armsatyourside,standinginthisfashionmightbeinterpretedasbeingshyandinsecure.40A.Ifyouknowhowtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.B.Inthesecultures,oneshouldstandwithfeetpressedtogetherandhandsinterlacedinfrontofthebody.C.Differentcultureshavedifferentwaysofusingnonverbalcommunication.D.Languageisnottheonlywaytoexpressourideasandfeelings.E.Andtherearecommonrulestoguideitsflow.F.Soyoushouldfirstlearnabouttheirbodylanguagebeforeyoutraveltoothercountries.G.Misuseofbodylanguagecanbeunpleasant.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingtomyhousewhenIsawtwolargebirdsstandinginmyyard.Theydidn’tseemto41meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthenthey42disappearedintothenearbybushes.Iwasquiteexcitedbythe43oftwospecialbirdsmakinganest(巢)inmyyard.Afewweekslater,thebirds44again.Ifoundthemcrouching(蹲伏)besideatree.AsI45them,theystuckouttheirheadsandmadeacroaking(嘶啞地叫)sound.Ididn’tknowwhytheywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazing46thereweretwosmallbirds47aroundhappily.AsIinchedtowardsthebirds,48nottomakesuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain,puttingtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemed49andmorethreatening.Themotherputthebabybirdsunderherwingsandcarefullycroucheddownoverthemsoherbabieswerewell50.IwaswatchingthemwithrespectwhenIsuddenly51andfelltotheground.Themothertookthisasa(n)52andthefatherracedtowardsme,53hiswings.toprotectthemotherandthebabybirds.Ifeltsorrytohavedisturbedthemandleftquickly.Iamamazedbytheir54actions.Theirparentallovemadethemsocourageous.Itishardnottoshow55fornature.41.A.remind B.notice C.commit D.vary42.A.immediately B.recently C.chemically D.slowly43.A.barrier B.sense C.idea D.opinion44.A.posed B.removed C.expanded D.appeared45.A.brokedown B.summedup C.walkedto D.gaveup46.A.discovery B.collection C.warning D.boundary47.A.fighting B.jumping C.digesting D.trialing48.A.careful B.curious C.angry D.bored49.A.neater B.healthier C.longer D.stronger50.A.fed B.adjusted C.hidden D.educated51.A.tripped B.adopted C.approved D.forecasted52.A.target B.threat C.wire D.theme53.A.shooting B.obeying C.folding D.spreading54.A.academic B.brave C.scary D.average55.A.gratitude B.emotion C.respect D.silence第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheYellowRiverWetlandParkinYinchuanwasonceaplacelocalpeopleavoided:rawsewage(污染)causedawfulsmells56.__________almostnograsscouldgrowontheland.Ithadbeenseveralyearsbeforethisareabecameapopulardestinationforlocalstotakeawalkandahabitatfrequentedbymigratory57.__________(bird).NowthisWetlandParkhasappealed58.__________manybirdphotographers.TheYinchuanWetlandPark59.__________(be)amicrocosm(縮影)ofChina’sachievementsinwetlandprotection.LastyearsevenChinesecitieswereawarded“internationalwetlandcities”at60.__________14thMeetingoftheConferenceoftheContractingPartiestotheRamsarConventiononWetlands(COP14).Sofar,thereare13wetlandcitiesinChina,showingagreat61.__________(various)ofpatternsandstyles.Forexample,Wuhan,acknowledgedasa“cityofahundredlakes”,hasfivelargewetlandreserves,62.__________tensofthousandsofbirdscometostayinwintertime.LiangpingdistrictinChongging,however,ismorecloselytiedtohumanactivity.Peoplebuiltsmallwetlandsinruralareas.What’smore,theyhavecombinedthesewetlandswithorganicfarms,homestays,andhealthcarecenters,which63.__________(result)inanincomeincreaseof52,000yuanperhouseholdinthepastdecade.PanjininLiaoningprovinceisanothersurprisingwetlandcity.Inthepast,thecitylongsufferedfrom64.__________(environment)problemscausedbyoilproduction.Butnowinthecoastalwetlands,seagrassturnsabreathtakingredeveryautumn,65.__________(create)beautiful“redbeaches”.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友羅伯特準(zhǔn)備來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，因此想了解一些中國(guó)人的日常肢體語(yǔ)言。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封郵件，向他介紹一些日常的肢體語(yǔ)言，內(nèi)容包括：1.開(kāi)心分享；2.介紹幾種大家熟悉的中國(guó)肢體語(yǔ)言。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearRobert,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。LastSeptemberwasmyfirstmonthofmiddleschool,whichwascompletelyoverwhelming(不知所措的).Everydayinthepassages,Ifeltlostandnotverysmart.Everyoneatschoolseemedtoknowwhotheywereandwhattheyweredoing,butnotme.Iwasdesperatetofindmyplaceatschool.Andthentherewastheschoolplay.Hmm,costumesmightbekindoffun.Iaddedmynametothesign-upsheetforpropsandcostumes.That’stherealbeginningofthisstory,Iguess.I’dhadanenjoyablebackstagemakingsurealltheactorshadtheirshoesandfiguringouthowtomakeafakepocketwatchoutofabicyclechainfortheTrainConductor.Butthen,onopeningnight,Mr.Bash,thedirector,rusheduptome.“Thereyouare,Maisy,”hepanted(氣喘吁吁).“Ineedyoutostep,inforBaileytonight.Hebrokehislegduringlunch.”Istartedsweating.“I…,”Istammered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)),shakingmyhead.“Listen,Iknowthisisshortnotice,“Mr.Bashsaid.“Butwecan’tdotheshowwithoutLostCow.Youknowthecuesbecauseyou’realwayswaitingtotakethehalterrope(韁繩)fromBaileyandgivehimthestrawhat.”“But…,”“Justgoonstage,gettheropefromTrainConductor,dotheshrug(聳肩),andwalkoff.Afterall,noonewillevenknowthatit’syou.Thatstoppedmeshort.IfIhadtogooutthereandreciteabunchoflines,Imightfaint.Orelsethrowup.ButwhatifIwerewearingthecowhead,andmynamewasn’tintheprogram,andnoonecouldreallyevenseeme?Rightthen,IdecidedI’dtry.Maybeitwouldbefun?Sofifteenminuteslater,Iwaswaitingbehindthecurtain.“Ready,LostCow?”saidavoicebesideme.ItwasMr.Bash.“Nooneknowsit’sme,right?”Iasked.“Noone,”Mr.Bashsaid.注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Itookadeepbreathandsteppedontothestage.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Awesomejob,Maisy,”Mr.Bashsaid,grinning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

禮泉縣2023～2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期中期學(xué)科素質(zhì)調(diào)研高二英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）A)21.D22.A23.BB)24.B25.C26.D27.AC)28.D29.C30.B31.AD)32.D33.B34.C35.A第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）36.D37.C38.E39.B40.F第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）41.B42.A43.C44.D45.C46.A47.B48.A49.D50.C51.A52.B53.D54.B55.C第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56.and 57.birds 58.to 59.is 60.the61.variety 62.where 63.hasresulted 64.environmental 65.creating第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）參考范文：DearRobert,IamverygladtosharewithyousomethingaboutbodylanguageinChina.InChina,wewaveourhandstosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Weusuallygreetourguestsbyshakinghandswiththem.Somepeoplemaynodandsmileinsteadofshakinghands.Besides,likeinmanyothercountries,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.Also,peoplewillholdtheirthumbsuptopraiseapersonifhedoessomethinggreat.Sometimes,webowtoshowgreatrespectandthankstoothers.Ihopethisinformationwillbehelpfultoyouandlookforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）參考范文：Itookadeepbreathandsteppedontothestage.IdidaridiculousshrugatTrainConductor.ImadethetwoFarmhandactorsgigglewhenIbumpedonpurposeintothehay-wagonset.AndIwhirledmytailasIexitedthestage,whippingTrainConductorintheleg.Hearingpeoplelaughandyell“Wooo!”,Igrinnedinsidethecowhead.Itwasn’tsoscaryafterall.Instead,itwassocoolthatIwasprettysureIhadfinallyfoundmyplaceatschool.“Awesomejob,Maisy,”Mr.Bashsaid,grinning.“Didyouenjoyit?”“SureIdid!ItwasjusteasybecauseIdidn’thavetobeme.Itwasjustacharacterinacostume,youknow?”“Well,thatworksout,”Mr.Bashsaid.“You’resobrave—InevercouldhavedonethatwhenIwasyourage.Itfeltdifferentnow,sayingyestoputtingmyselfoutthere.ItturnsoutthatI’djustneededsometimetofigureoutwhatwastrue.聽(tīng)力材料第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(Text1)M:WhatdoyouthinkofTom?W:Tomseemslikeagoodstudent.Healwaysworkshard.(Text2)M:Hello,I’mcallingtoaskwhetheryoucansendsomeonetotakealookatourceiling.It’sbeenleakingsincelastnight’srainstorm.W:Hi,Mr.Stevenson.I’mafraidwe’realreadybookedupforthisweek.ButIthinkwecanmakeitnextMonday.(Text3)W:Howwasthetraining?M:Thetrainingwasagreatchallenge.Ilearnedalot.W:I’mgladyouseeitthatway.(Text4)W:Jack,wouldyouliketogocampingthisweekend?M:I’dloveto,butIneedtogotothecinemawithmybrother.(Text5)M:It’salready7:30.Weneedtogonow,orwe’llbelate.W:Itwillbefine.Ijusthadbreakfast20minutesago.Wedon’tneedtorush.Wehaveplentyoftime.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text6)M:Hi,mynameisTomSmith.Isawasignthatsaidallvisitorsneedtosigninhere.W:That’scorrect.MayIaskyourreasonforvisitingCityHalltoday?M:Actually,I’dliketotakeatour.I’minterestedinhistoricbuildings.W:Isthatso?We’vehadmorevisitorseversincetheregionalmuseumopened.M:Oh,Iwasjustthere.DoyouhaveanyideawhereIshouldstart?W:Here,takethisguidebook.Ithassomeinformationaboutthebuilding’shistoryandshowsyouwherethepointsofinterestare.Letmeknowifyouhaveanyquestions.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8、9題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text7)W:Whatareyoudoing,Charles?M:I’mreadingsomeonlinenews.It’saboutanancientChinesethingcalledtheTigerYing.ItwastakentotheUnitedKingdominthe19thcenturyandhasfinallyreturnedtoChina.W:Sohowoldisit?M:About3,000yearsold.ItisfromthelateperiodoftheWesternZhouDynasty.W:SohowdiditreturntoChina?M:Itwassoldfor410,0