江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷一、聽力。第一部分聽對話回答問題本部分共有10小題，每道小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1．（1分）WhatsportdoesLauraliketowatch？2．（1分）Whatdoesthegirldowhensheisfree？3．（1分）Whatdoesthemotherwanthersontodoforher？4．（1分）WhichcityhasMissYanggoneto？5．（1分）WhatdoyouthinkofMillie？A.Sheismodest.B.Sheiscurious.C.Sheisgenerous.6．（1分）Whataretheygoingtodo？A.TowatchTV.B.Toflykites.C.Toseeafilm.7．（1分）Howmuchdothenotebookscost？A.6yuan.B.16yuan.C.70yuan.8．（1分）Whoarethetwospeakers？A.AmathsteacherandanEnglishteacher.B.Astudentandhisclassmate.C.Ateacherandhisstudent.9．（1分）Whichmonthisitnow？A.April.B.May.C.June.10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthink？A.It'snotagoodwaytostudylikethat.B.Sheagreeswiththeman.C.Whatthemansaidistrue.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文。各聽兩遍。每段對話或短文后各有幾道小題，聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。11．（2分）（1）WhatdoesTony'ssisterdo？A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.（2）WheredoesTony'sfatherwork？A.Inabighospital.B.Inavillage.C.Inatown.12．（3分）ComputerMorethan30yearsagoTheywereverybigandexpensive.（1）peoplewereinterestedinthemorknewhowtousethem.TodayComputersare（2）.Theycandoalotofwork.Writersusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusecomputerstohelpthem（3）.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.（1）A.AfewB.VeryfewC.Lotsof（2）A.smallerandmoreexpensiveB.smallerandcheaperC.cheaperandbigger（3）A.tostudyB.toteachC.towrite13．（5分）（1）HowoldwasDingding？A.5.B.4.C.3.（2）WheredidDingdinglive？A.Inthecountryside.B.Inabigcity.C.Inasmallcity.（3）Whatwashismother？A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Aworker.（4）Whydidtheboysay"Iloveyou"tohismother？A.Becausehelikesthissentence.B.BecausehecansingtheABCsong.C.BecausehewantstoshowhismotherthathecancountinEnglish.（5）WhatkindofboydoyouthinkDingdingwas？A.Quiet.B.Clever.C.Lazy.二、單項選擇。14．（1分）﹣Juliealwaysdreamsofhavingalongholidaywithouthomework.﹣Tellhertobe______.Planningherholidayproperlyandcarefullyiswhatsheshoulddo.（）A．creative B．patient C．practical D．curious15．（1分）TelecomFraud（電信詐騙）hasbeenverycommoninrecentyears.WhilesearchingtheInternet，we______neverbetoocareful.（）A．can't B．can C．should D．must16．（1分）﹣WhatabouttakingawalkaroundQianziLakenow？﹣It'salready10p.m.now.Forourownsafety，Isuggestnot______verylate.（）A．tostayup B．stayingup C．tostayout D．stayingout17．（1分）TheJapanesegovernmentputthenuclearcontaminatedwater（核污水）intotheseaonAugust24.Theinternationalcommunityshouldpreventitinsteadofwaitingin______.（）A．surprise B．spirit C．trust D．silence18．（1分）﹣HaveyouwatchedtheVolunteersandPathfinders（覓渡）？﹣No，Ihaven'twatched______ofthem.（）A．either B．a(chǎn)ny C．neither D．none19．（1分）ThepresidentofSyriaandhisfamilyvisitedChinaduringthe2023AsianGames.Iwas______withhiswife'sbeautyandwisdom.（）A．influenced B．impressed C．expressed D．reminded20．（1分）SometimesIfeelunhappyaboutmyparentsbecausetheyforcemetodosomethingthatgoes______mywill（意愿）.（）A．through B．over C．a(chǎn)gainst D．a(chǎn)bove21．（1分）﹣HowareyougoingtoNanjingonbusinesstomorrow？﹣I______thenewhigh﹣speedrailwayasit'sfastandcomfortable.（）A．wouldrather B．would C．prefer D．preferto22．（1分）Howexcitingthe100﹣metrehurdlingraceis!Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe______itends.（）A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since23．（1分）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuanHongchan？Iwanttoknow______.（）A．thatifshecomesfromGuangdong B．howdidshestudywhilereceivingtraining C．thatshepractisesveryhardeveryday D．howmanymedalsshegotduringthe2023AsianGamesinHangzhou24．（1分）﹣Let'sgotoDisneylandthisweekend.Theremustbefewerpeopleafterthelongholiday.﹣______.Therearestilllotsofpeoplewaitinginalonglineatweekends.（）A．Ican'tagreemore B．That'snotthecase C．Don'tmentionit D．I'mafraidso三、完形填空。（12分）Theexperienceofgrowthisoftencomparedtoacolorfulrainbow.Thehappinessoneexperiencesduringgrowthisthe（25）colorsoftherainbow，justlikebloomingflowers.Ontheotherhand，displeasureis（26）bythepalecolorsthathavenobrightness.Allthesame，allthesecolorsareimportantinourprocessofgrowingup.Sevenyearsago，Ienviedpeoplewhocouldplayanymusicalinstrument（樂器）wellandwantedtobelikethem.（27），mymotherboughtanelectronicorgan（管風(fēng)琴）forme.ButIsoonlostinterest（28）it.Thekeys（鍵）werejustboringblackandwhiteandplayingitwelltookalotof（29）.Nomatterhowbeautifulthemusicwas，Ifeltitasasimplecolorinmyheart.Then，therecamethedaywhenmymotheraskedmetolistentothepianomusic（30）andfeelitdeepinmyheart.Byenjoyingthemelody，Ifoundsome（31）inthedifferentpartsofthemusic.Atfirst，itwasgentleasthequietnightjustbeforethedawn.Andthen，themusicbecamemoreandmoreexciting.（32）therhythm（韻律）wenton，itbecamelouderandthewhiteskywassoon（33）byseveralthick，darkclouds，trembling（顫動）withangerandexcitement.Afterthemusicended，Iwascompletelylostmyselfinthemusic.Lookingatthepiano，Irealizedthecharmofmusic.Thekeyswere（34）blackandwhite，butthemusicwascolorful，（35）meacompletelynewfeeling.Thisexperiencehasbeenimportantformygrowth.Itnotonlyawokemyloveofmusic，butalsocreatedthegorgeous（絢麗的）colorsofmy（36）rainbow.（25）A．calmB．warmC．lightD．cool（26）A．representedB．madeC．foundD．known（27）A．HoweverB．BecauseC．MoreoverD．Asaresult（28）A．onB．inC．fromD．during（29）A．strengthB．helpC．practiceD．homework（30）A．especiallyB．carefullyC．correctlyD．happily（31）A．loveB．differencesC．interestD．secrets（32）A．SinceB．WhileC．AsD．Whenever（33）A．coveredB．stoppedC．hiddenD．followed（34）A．stillB．onlyC．justD．even（35）A．gaveB．givingC．togiveD．given（36）A．ownB．favouriteC．greatD．valuable四、閱讀理解。（6分）MaxSteitzandFranziskaTrautmannbothstudiedatTulaneUniversityintheU.S.StateofLouisiana.Oneday，theyweredrinkingsodafromglassbottleswiththeirfriends."Youknowwhat？"someonesaid."Louisianadoesn'trecycleglassanywhereinthestate."Notonlythat，butthestate'scoastlinehasslowlyeroded（侵蝕）overtime.ThishasdestroyedmorethanaquarterofLouisiana'simportantwetlands.Howcanthisproblembesolved？Onewayistoaddbagsfilledwithman﹣madesandtothecoastline."Glassismadefromsand，"saidoneofthem.FranziskaandMaxsawaconnection."Whydon'twerecycleusedglassandturnitintosand？"theysuggested."Wecanusethesandtorestorethecoastline!"Thetwoactedrightaway.Theystartedthefirstglassrecyclingplantinthestate.Theircompany，GlassHalfFull，islocatedinNewOrleans.Thecompanycollectsglassdonationsattheirrecyclingcenter.Theyalsoprovideadoor﹣to﹣doorpickupservice（上門收取服務(wù)）forpeopleandcompaniesinseveralareas.Aftercollection，theglassisseparatedbycolor.Andallmetalandplasticpartsareseparated.Next，theglassisground（磨碎）todifferentdegreesoffineness（精細(xì)程度）.Someofthegroundglasswillbeturnedintobuildingmaterials.Somewillbeusedtocreatenewglass.Therestbecomessand.GlassHalfFullnotonlyturnswasteintoaresource，butalsoprovideslocaljobsinandaroundNewOrleans.Todate，thecompanyhascollectedmorethan900tonsofusedglass.ItiswellonitswaytochangingthefaceofLouisiana!（37）Accordingtothepassage，what'sthepossiblewaytosolvetheproblemofthecoastline？A．Torecycleglassinthestate.B．Toaddbagsfilledwithman﹣madesandtothecoastline.C．Tocollectandseparatetheglassbycolor.D．Toprovideadoor﹣to﹣doorpickupservice.（38）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"restore"meaninChineseaccordingtothepassage？A．修復(fù)B．存儲C．建造D．破壞（39）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGlassHalfFull？A．GlassHalfFullhaschangedthefaceofLouisiana.B．GlassHalfFullturnswasteintoaresource.C．GlassHalfFullofferedmanyjobchancestothelocalpeople.D．GlassHalfFullhascollectedmorethan900tonsofusedglass.（8分）DuringtheSongDynasty（960﹣1279），thereoncelivedapoetnamedPanDalin.Hewastalented（有天賦的）inwritingpoems，andhispoemswerepopularatthattime.Justlikemanyotherpoets，Panenjoyedwritingpoemsaboutdifferentviews.Heespeciallylovedwritingabouttheviewsinautumn.Oneyear，oneofhisfriendswrotehimaletter.Intheletter，thefriendaskedifPanhadcreatedanygoodpoemsrecently.Panrepliedinhisletter，"Theviewsinautumnareveryspecial.Manypoetshavewrittengoodpoemsaboutautumn.Thisshowsusthatautumnistheseasonthatgivesbirthtogoodworks.However，oursocialclimate（社會風(fēng)氣）isnotverygood，andmyinterestinwritingpoemsisoftenruined（破壞）.""Takeyesterdayforexample.Ilayonthebed，lookingatthecontinuousautumnrainandhearingtheautumnwind.Ithoughtitwasaverypoeticview.Then，Iquicklyrosefromthebedandstartedtowriteapoemonthewall.Myfirstsentencewasthis："TheDoubleNinthFestivalisgettingcloseamongthewindandrainacrossthetown."ButbeforeIcouldgoon，Iheardaloudbangonmydoor，andthenapersonbrokein.Hetoldmerudely，"Payyourrent（房租）now!Myinterestinwritingthepoemwascompletelygone，soIwillhavetopostthissentencetoyou."ThisstorycomesfromANightTalkataColdHouse（《冷齋夜話》）.Atfirst，theidiom"windandrainthroughoutthetown"describedtheviewofautumnrain，andnowisoftenusedtoreferto（指代）thefactthatpeoplewillstartdiscussingapieceofnewsafteritquicklyspreads.（40）Whycouldn'tPancreategoodpoemsaboutviewsinautumnthatyear？A．Becausetheviewsinautumnareveryspecial.B．Becausemanypoetshavewrittengoodpoemsaboutautumn.C．Becausethebadsocialclimateinfluencedhisinterestinwritingpoems.D．Becauseautumnisnotagoodseasonwhichcangivebirthtogoodworksforhim.（41）WhatcanwelearnaboutthepoetPanDalinfromthepassage？A．Hard﹣workingandtalented.B．Talentedbutpoor.C．Poorbutgenerous.D．Humorousandtalented.（42）Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemeaningoftheidiom"windandrainthroughoutthetown"now？A．Theviewsinthetownaresobeautifulafterseveraldays'rain.B．Myclassmatesoftendiscussmathsproblemstogether.C．Everyoneistalkingaboutthenewsthatourmonitorcopiedothers'homework.D．Theviewsinautumnafterwindandrainarespecial.（43）WhatkindofbookmayANightTalkataColdHousebe？A．Astorybook.B．Apoemcollection.C．Ahistorybook.D．Asciencebook.（8分）Buzz，buzz…MysmartphonebuzzedwhileIwaschattingwithmyfriendNinainacafe.Ilookedatitandhungup."Aspamcall（騷擾電話）？"Ninaasked."96110.TheShanghaiAnti﹣FraudCenter（上海市反詐中心），"Isaid."WhatdoIhavetodowithfrauds？Iknowalltheanti﹣fraudtips.""Buttheremustbeareasonwhythey'recallingyou，"myfriendsaid.Ninawentontotalkaboutherhusband.Onedaylastmonth，hereceivedacallfroma"collegeclassmate."Thetwohadn'tspokeninyears.The"classmate"saidhewasnowlivinginCambodia（束埔寨）.HeinvitedNina'shusbandtotravelthere.Hecouldshowhimaroundthecountryforfree，hesaid.Nina'shusbandindeedhadaclassmatebythatname，butNinabelievedthatthemanonthephonewasafraudster.Herhusbanddidn'tthinkso."Howcouldafraudsterknowmesowell？"heasked.Aboutaweeklater，theShanghaiAnti﹣FraudCentercalledhim.Thepolicetoldhimtheyhadcaughtthe"classmate"﹣﹣afraudster.Buzz，buzz…Myphonebuzzedagain，anditwasfrom96110.Thistime，Iansweredit."Mr.Wu，right？"apolicewomanasked."Yes.""Werecentlycaughtsometelecomfraudsters.Wefoundthattheyhadoncecalledyou.Haveyoueverwired（電匯）moneytoastranger？""Idon'tthinkIhave..""Thinkagain.Haveyoueverdonethat？""No.""Okay.Ifyoufindoutlaterthatyouhave，call96110.""Luckyyou!"Ninasaid."Iguessthefraudsterscalledyou，butyoujustmissedit."（44）Whydidn'ttheauthoranswerthecallatfirst？A．Becausehewastoobusychattingwithhisfriend.B．Becausehebelievedhehadknownalotaboutanti﹣fraud.C．Becausehewasafraidthathewouldbedefrauded（詐騙）.D．Becausehethoughtitwasaspamcall.（45）Whoisthemostcarefuloneaboutanti﹣fraudinthispassage？A．Mr.Wu.B．Nina.C．Nina'shusband.D．Thecollegeclassmate.（46）Whichistrueaboutthe"collegeclassmate"ofNina'shusband？A．HeplannedtotrickNina'shusbandintogoingtoCambodia.B．HemovedtoCambodiaforalivingaftergraduatingfromcollege.C．HewantedtoinviteNina'shusbandtotraveltoCambodia.D．HewasrichenoughtopayforNina'shusbandinCambodia.（47）Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus？A．Wheneverwereceiveacallfrom96110，weshallanswerit.B．Menknowlessaboutanti﹣fraudthanwomen.C．Wecan'tbetoocarefulwhenitcomestofraud.D．Thepolicewillcallthepeoplewhoreceiveacallfromfraudsters.五、還原句子。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。48．（6分）HaveyouseenYao﹣ChineseFolktales？Itisaseriesofanimated（動畫的）shortfilms.OnJanuary1，itwasreleased（發(fā)行）onBilibili，avideoplatform.（1）Ithasmorethan200millionviews.ThisserieswasmadebyShanghaiAnimationFilmStudioandBilibili.Itincludeseightfilms.Eachofthemisabouttwentyminuteslong.Agroupofelevendirectorsworkedtogetheronthesefilms.Ittookthemtwoyearstomakethem.（2）Thedirectorsmixedthemwithmodernelements（元素）.Nobody，forexample，isoneoftheeightfilms.ItwasinspiredbyJourneytotheWest.Themaincharacterinthefilmisapigmonster.Heandmanyotherlittlemonstersworkveryhard.Theytrytoavoidbeingscoldedbytheirbosses（老板）.（3）ShanghaiAnimationFilmStudioisveryimportantinthehistoryofChinesecinema.Ithascreatedalotoffamouscharacters.TheyincludeNeZha，MrBlackandsoon."Thenewseriesisanothergreatworkfromthestudio，"saidoneviewer.ManypeopleliketheChineseartstyleinthefilms.Theyarealsoamazedbythedeepideasinthem.（4）Wewillbeabletoenjoytheminthenearfuture!A.Whatadifficultjob!B.Sincethen，theserieshasbecomeverypopular.C.Theyarejustlikemanyordinary（普通的）peopleinmodernsociety.D.Thefilmswereinspired（啟發(fā)）byoldChinesestories.E.Willtherebemoreshortfilmslikethis？F.Thestudioisplanningtomakemoreshortfilmsfortheseries.六、綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。49．（10分）Haveyoueverwashedyourclotheswithoutdetergent（洗滌劑）？I'vebeendoingthissinceearlyMay.Inthesummer，mostofmyshirtsandT﹣shirtsonlygetdirtywithsweat.So，afastwashwithpurewaterisallthatisneeded.It'snot（1）costs﹣﹣detergentsarenotexpensive.It'sallaboutreducingplasticpollution.Manydetergentshavemicroplasticsinthem.Microplasticsaretinypiecesofplastic.Theyare（2）（little）thanfivemillimetersacross.Also，washingclothescausesthemtoshed（脫落）tinyplasticfibers（纖維）.Thesefibersarealsoakindofmicroplastic.Thesetinypiecesofplasticendupbeingwashedinto（3）sea.（4）fishtakeinthem，theyenterthehumanfoodchain（食物鏈）.Thisisbadfortheenvironment，sealifeandushumans.It'stimetomakea（5）（decide）toneverusedetergents.It'samatterof（6）（person）choice，butmeaningfulandgreat.Clearly，plasticpollutionwillnotdisappearovernight.Butwecanchoose（7）（reduce）theuseofplasticsslowly.Wecantrytoreuseplasticsinourdailylives.Overthepastfewmonths，peoplearoundus（8）（take）someactiontohelpdoit.Lastmonth，a"green"market（9）（hold）inaneighborhoodinShanghai'sJing'anDistrict.Peopletherebroughtempty，usedplasticbottlestothemarket.They（10）（fill）theirbottleswithadetergentprovidedbyadetergentproducer.Sucheventscanhelpreducetheneedfornewplasticbottles.Allinall，wecantakesmallstepseachdaytohelptheenvironment.AndIhopethatoneday，clothesmadefrom"green"materialswillbecomepopular.Thiswillhelptofurtherreduceplasticpollutionfromlaundry.七、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子。50．（1.5分）杭州亞運(yùn)會開幕式已經(jīng)獲得了全世界的高度贊揚(yáng)。TheOpeningCeremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGamesthewholeworld.51．（1.5分）盡管李剛很努力，但他在英語上幾乎沒有取得進(jìn)步。AlthoughLiGangworkedhard，English.52．（1.5分）昨天你們是不是被分成五組來討論那個設(shè)計的？thedesignyesterday？53．（1.5分）處理這個問題，他費了許多勁。Hetheproblem.54．（1.5分）令我們驚訝的是，失敗了許多次后，她依然沒有灰心。aftershefailedmanytimes.55．（1.5分）我不確定他是否會成功獲得獎學(xué)金。I'mnotsureascholarshipornot.八、書面表達(dá)。56．（10分）某學(xué)校的校園雜志Example欄目想要傳播正能量，開展尋找身邊的偶像征文活動。以下為征文通知，請你寫一篇英語文章投稿。Therearealwayssomepeopleorthingsthatinfluenceusaround.Haveyoupaidattentiontothem？Whoandwhatkindofthingsoncemovedyou？Canyouintroducehim/her？（1）Whoisyourhero？Introducehisorherinformation.（age，work，favouritecolour...（2）Hispersonalitiesandhisattitudes（態(tài)度）towardsstudy，workorothers.（3）Whatoncemovedyou？Sharetheexperiencewithus.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromhimorher？（yourthoughts）注意：（1）文章不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；（2）詞數(shù)100左右；文章開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Everyonehasahero，andtheheroinmyheartis_________.

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力。第一部分聽對話回答問題本部分共有10小題，每道小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1．（1分）WhatsportdoesLauraliketowatch？【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthegirldowhensheisfree？【解答】略3．（1分）Whatdoesthemotherwanthersontodoforher？【解答】略4．（1分）WhichcityhasMissYanggoneto？【解答】略5．（1分）WhatdoyouthinkofMillie？A.Sheismodest.B.Sheiscurious.C.Sheisgenerous.【解答】略6．（1分）Whataretheygoingtodo？A.TowatchTV.B.Toflykites.C.Toseeafilm.【解答】略7．（1分）Howmuchdothenotebookscost？A.6yuan.B.16yuan.C.70yuan.【解答】略8．（1分）Whoarethetwospeakers？A.AmathsteacherandanEnglishteacher.B.Astudentandhisclassmate.C.Ateacherandhisstudent.【解答】略9．（1分）Whichmonthisitnow？A.April.B.May.C.June.【解答】略10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthink？A.It'snotagoodwaytostudylikethat.B.Sheagreeswiththeman.C.Whatthemansaidistrue.【解答】略第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文。各聽兩遍。每段對話或短文后各有幾道小題，聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。11．（2分）（1）WhatdoesTony'ssisterdo？A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.（2）WheredoesTony'sfatherwork？A.Inabighospital.B.Inavillage.C.Inatown.【解答】略12．（3分）ComputerMorethan30yearsagoTheywereverybigandexpensive.（1）peoplewereinterestedinthemorknewhowtousethem.TodayComputersare（2）.Theycandoalotofwork.Writersusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusecomputerstohelpthem（3）.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.（1）A.AfewB.VeryfewC.Lotsof（2）A.smallerandmoreexpensiveB.smallerandcheaperC.cheaperandbigger（3）A.tostudyB.toteachC.towrite【解答】略13．（5分）（1）HowoldwasDingding？A.5.B.4.C.3.（2）WheredidDingdinglive？A.Inthecountryside.B.Inabigcity.C.Inasmallcity.（3）Whatwashismother？A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Aworker.（4）Whydidtheboysay"Iloveyou"tohismother？A.Becausehelikesthissentence.B.BecausehecansingtheABCsong.C.BecausehewantstoshowhismotherthathecancountinEnglish.（5）WhatkindofboydoyouthinkDingdingwas？A.Quiet.B.Clever.C.Lazy.【解答】略二、單項選擇。14．（1分）﹣Juliealwaysdreamsofhavingalongholidaywithouthomework.﹣Tellhertobe______.Planningherholidayproperlyandcarefullyiswhatsheshoulddo.（）A．creative B．patient C．practical D．curious【解答】creative有創(chuàng)意的；patient耐心的；practical實際的；curious好奇的。根據(jù)Juliealwaysdreamsofhavingalongholidaywithouthomework.（朱莉總是夢想有一個沒有家庭作業(yè)的長假。）和Planningherholidayproperlyandcarefullyiswhatsheshoulddo.（她應(yīng)該妥善而仔細(xì)地計劃她的假期。）可知，此處指告訴她要實際一點，因此選practical。故選：C。15．（1分）TelecomFraud（電信詐騙）hasbeenverycommoninrecentyears.WhilesearchingtheInternet，we______neverbetoocareful.（）A．can't B．can C．should D．must【解答】can't不能；can能；should應(yīng)該；must必須。cannever/notbetoocareful"再小心也不為過"，固定搭配。故選：B。16．（1分）﹣WhatabouttakingawalkaroundQianziLakenow？﹣It'salready10p.m.now.Forourownsafety，Isuggestnot______verylate.（）A．tostayup B．stayingup C．tostayout D．stayingout【解答】stayup熬夜；stayout在外逗留。選項A是動詞不定式；選項B是動名詞短語；選項C是動詞不定式；選項D是動名詞。根據(jù)觀察可知題干考查了suggestnotdoingsth句型，意思是"建議不要干某事"，可先排除A和C。根據(jù)題干中的takingawalkaroundQianziLake可知不要在外逗留，本題正確答案是D。故選：D。17．（1分）TheJapanesegovernmentputthenuclearcontaminatedwater（核污水）intotheseaonAugust24.Theinternationalcommunityshouldpreventitinsteadofwaitingin______.（）A．surprise B．spirit C．trust D．silence【解答】surprise驚訝；spirit精神；trust信任；silence沉默。根據(jù)Theinternationalcommunityshouldpreventit（國際社會應(yīng)加以防止）可知，國際社會不應(yīng)坐視不理，因此選silence，insilence"靜默地，在緘默中"。故選：D。18．（1分）﹣HaveyouwatchedtheVolunteersandPathfinders（覓渡）？﹣No，Ihaven'twatched______ofthem.（）A．either B．a(chǎn)ny C．neither D．none【解答】either兩者中的任何一個；any任何一個，通常指代三者或以上中的任何一個；neither兩者中沒有一個；none三者或以上中沒有一個。根據(jù)VolunteersandPathfinders可知空格處填either，Ihaven'twatchedeitherofthem相當(dāng)于Ihavewatchedneitherofthem。故選：A。19．（1分）ThepresidentofSyriaandhisfamilyvisitedChinaduringthe2023AsianGames.Iwas______withhiswife'sbeautyandwisdom.（）A．influenced B．impressed C．expressed D．reminded【解答】A表示影響，beinfluencedby表示被...影響；B表示使留下深刻印象，beimpressedwith表示對...印象深刻；C表示表達(dá)；D表示提醒。根據(jù)題中出現(xiàn)的介詞with，以及句意，可知是我對他夫人的美貌和智慧印象深刻。故選：B。20．（1分）SometimesIfeelunhappyaboutmyparentsbecausetheyforcemetodosomethingthatgoes______mywill（意愿）.（）A．through B．over C．a(chǎn)gainst D．a(chǎn)bove【解答】through通過；over在......之上；against違背；above在......上﹣方。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了goagainst短語，意思是"違背"，本題答案是C。故選：C。21．（1分）﹣HowareyougoingtoNanjingonbusinesstomorrow？﹣I______thenewhigh﹣speedrailwayasit'sfastandcomfortable.（）A．wouldrather B．would C．prefer D．preferto【解答】wouldrather寧愿，后面接動詞；would將，后面接動詞；prefer更喜歡，后面接名詞；preferto后面接動詞。根據(jù)thenewhigh﹣speedrailway（名詞短語）可知正確答案是C（更喜歡）。故選：C。22．（1分）Howexcitingthe100﹣metrehurdlingraceis!Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe______itends.（）A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since【解答】A.在……之前，B.在……之后，C.當(dāng)……時候，D.自從，根據(jù)Howexcitingthe100﹣metrehurdlingraceis!100米跨欄比賽多么刺激啊!可知在比賽結(jié)束之前，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道誰會是贏家。故選：A。23．（1分）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuanHongchan？Iwanttoknow______.（）A．thatifshecomesfromGuangdong B．howdidshestudywhilereceivingtraining C．thatshepractisesveryhardeveryday D．howmanymedalsshegotduringthe2023AsianGamesinHangzhou【解答】本題主要考查賓語從句的有關(guān)知識。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，可先排除B。主句的謂語動詞是wanttoknow，不接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，因此可排除A和C。本題答案是D。故選：D。24．（1分）﹣Let'sgotoDisneylandthisweekend.Theremustbefewerpeopleafterthelongholiday.﹣______.Therearestilllotsofpeoplewaitinginalonglineatweekends.（）A．Ican'tagreemore B．That'snotthecase C．Don'tmentionit D．I'mafraidso【解答】Ican'tagreemore我非常同意；That'snotthecase事實并非如此；Don'tmentionit別客氣；I'mafraidso恐怕是這樣。根據(jù)上文Let'sgotoDisneylandthisweekend.Theremustbefewerpeopleafterthelongholiday.（這個周末我們?nèi)サ纤鼓針穲@吧。長假過后一定人少了。）以及下文Therearestilllotsofpeoplewaitinginalonglineatweekends.（周末仍然有很多人排著長隊等著。）結(jié)合選項可知，B項，事實并非如此。符合語境。故選：B。三、完形填空。（12分）Theexperienceofgrowthisoftencomparedtoacolorfulrainbow.Thehappinessoneexperiencesduringgrowthisthe（25）Ccolorsoftherainbow，justlikebloomingflowers.Ontheotherhand，displeasureis（26）Abythepalecolorsthathavenobrightness.Allthesame，allthesecolorsareimportantinourprocessofgrowingup.Sevenyearsago，Ienviedpeoplewhocouldplayanymusicalinstrument（樂器）wellandwantedtobelikethem.（27）D，mymotherboughtanelectronicorgan（管風(fēng)琴）forme.ButIsoonlostinterest（28）Bit.Thekeys（鍵）werejustboringblackandwhiteandplayingitwelltookalotof（29）C.Nomatterhowbeautifulthemusicwas，Ifeltitasasimplecolorinmyheart.Then，therecamethedaywhenmymotheraskedmetolistentothepianomusic（30）Bandfeelitdeepinmyheart.Byenjoyingthemelody，Ifoundsome（31）Binthedifferentpartsofthemusic.Atfirst，itwasgentleasthequietnightjustbeforethedawn.Andthen，themusicbecamemoreandmoreexciting.（32）Ctherhythm（韻律）wenton，itbecamelouderandthewhiteskywassoon（33）Abyseveralthick，darkclouds，trembling（顫動）withangerandexcitement.Afterthemusicended，Iwascompletelylostmyselfinthemusic.Lookingatthepiano，Irealizedthecharmofmusic.Thekeyswere（34）Ablackandwhite，butthemusicwascolorful，（35）Bmeacompletelynewfeeling.Thisexperiencehasbeenimportantformygrowth.Itnotonlyawokemyloveofmusic，butalsocreatedthegorgeous（絢麗的）colorsofmy（36）Arainbow.（25）A．calmB．warmC．lightD．cool（26）A．representedB．madeC．foundD．known（27）A．HoweverB．BecauseC．MoreoverD．Asaresult（28）A．onB．inC．fromD．during（29）A．strengthB．helpC．practiceD．homework（30）A．especiallyB．carefullyC．correctlyD．happily（31）A．loveB．differencesC．interestD．secrets（32）A．SinceB．WhileC．AsD．Whenever（33）A．coveredB．stoppedC．hiddenD．followed（34）A．stillB．onlyC．justD．even（35）A．gaveB．givingC．togiveD．given（36）A．ownB．favouriteC．greatD．valuable【解答】（25）考查形容詞。句意：一個人成長過程中經(jīng)歷的幸福就是彩虹明亮的顏色，就像盛開的花朵。A.冷靜的；B.溫暖的；C.明亮的；D.冷酷的。根據(jù)displeasureis...bythepalecolorsthathavenobrightness（不愉快是由沒有亮度的蒼白的顏色......），可知幸福是明亮的顏色。故選C。（26）考查動詞。句意：沒有亮度的蒼白的顏色代表不愉快。A.代表；B.制造；C.發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.知道。根據(jù)Thehappinessoneexperiencesduringgrowthisthelightcolorsoftherainbow（一個人成長過程中經(jīng)歷的幸福就是彩虹明亮的顏色），可知明亮的顏色代表幸福，蒼白的顏色代表不愉快。故選A。（27）考查短語。句意：結(jié)果，我媽媽買了一個電子琴。A.然而；B.因為；C.此外；D.結(jié)果。根據(jù)Ienviedpeoplewhocouldplayanymusicalinstrument（樂器）wellandwantedtobelikethem（我羨慕那些能很好地演奏任何樂器的人，想和他們一樣。）可知，結(jié)果媽媽給我買了電子琴。故選D。（28）考查介詞。句意：但我很快對它失去興趣。A.在上面；B.在里面；C.從；D.在......期間。某方面的興趣用介詞in。故選B。（29）考查名詞。句意：琴鍵只有枯燥的黑白色，彈奏好它需要很多練習(xí)。A.力量；B.幫助；C.練習(xí)；D.家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)playingitwelltookalotof...（彈奏好它需要很多......）可知需要很多練習(xí)。故選C。（30）考查副詞。句意：然后，有一天，我媽媽讓我仔細(xì)地聽鋼琴曲，并在心靈深處去體會它。A.特別地；B.仔細(xì)地；C.正確地；D.快樂地。根據(jù)feelitdeepinmyheart（在心靈深處去體會），可知媽媽讓我仔細(xì)地聽。故選B。（31）考查名詞。句意：通過欣賞旋律，我在音樂的不同部分找到了一些不同感受。A.愛；B.不同之處；C.興趣；D.秘密。根據(jù)Atfirst，itwasgentleasthequietnightjustbeforethedawn.Andthen，themusicbecamemoreandmoreexciting.（起初，它是溫和的，就像黎明前的寧靜夜晚。然后，音樂變得越來越令人興奮。）可知，在音樂的不同部分找到了不同的感受。故選B。（32）考查連詞。句意：隨著旋律繼續(xù)，聲音越來越大，白色的天空很快被幾團(tuán)厚厚的烏云覆蓋，帶著憤怒和興奮顫抖著。A.自從；B.當(dāng)......時候；C.隨著；D.無論何時。根據(jù)itbecamelouder（聲音越來越大），可知是隨著旋律繼續(xù)。故選C。（33）考查動詞。句意：隨著旋律繼續(xù)，聲音越來越大，白色的天空很快被幾團(tuán)厚厚的烏云覆蓋，帶著憤怒和興奮顫抖著。A.覆蓋；B.阻止；C.隱藏；D.跟隨。根據(jù)thewhiteskywassoon...byseveralthick，darkclouds（白色的天空很快被幾團(tuán)厚厚的烏云......），可知天空被烏云覆蓋。故選A。（34）考查副詞。句意：琴鍵仍然是黑白的，但音樂豐富多彩，給我一種全新的感覺。A.仍然；B.僅僅；C.剛剛；D.甚至。根據(jù)butthemusicwascolorful（但音樂豐富多彩），可知琴鍵仍然是黑白色的。故選A。（35）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：琴鍵仍然是黑白的，但音樂豐富多彩，給我一種全新的感覺。A.給，過去式；B.給，現(xiàn)在分詞；C.給，不定式；D.給，過去分詞。根據(jù)題干，此處作伴隨狀語，狀語的邏輯主語與句子的主語是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選B。（36）考查形容詞。句意：它不僅喚醒了我對音樂的熱愛，還