內(nèi)蒙古包頭市鐵路第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

包鐵一中20232024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期月考試題高二英語本試卷共150分，共7頁(不含答題卡)?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howmanylanguagesdoesthewomanspeak?A.2.B.3.C.4.2.What’stheman’splanforthisafternoon?A.Tolearnmath.B.Tohelpthewoman.C.Togoswimming.3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inatrain.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Inarestroom.4.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?A.Pickingbooks.B.LookingforTom.C.Drawingpictures.5.Whathappenedtothewoman’scamera?A.Itwaslostlastweek.B.Itwasbeingrepaired.C.Themanbrokeitlastweek.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Watchafilm.B.Gotothepark.C.VisitMary.7.Whodoesthemanwanttogoskatingwithtonight?A.Afriend.B.Hisbrother.C.Arelative.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatwasthewomandoingtenminutesago?A.Writingastory.B.Writingadiary.C.Studying.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobee?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Adoctor.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?A.Poor.B.Notsogood.C.Wonderful.11.WhatdoesthemandoonweekendsinAmerica?A.HetalkstoNativeAmericans.B.Heworksinasupermarket.C.Helooksaftersomekids.12.HowdidthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththeAmericanwoman?A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whenshouldthewomanarrive?A.2:30.B.3:30.C:3:00.14.Whathappenedtotheoldwoman?A.Shefelloverandgotinjured.B.Shewashitbyacar.C.Shebecameill.15.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shelefttheoldwomanthere.B.Shehelpedtheoldwomangetup.C.Sheaskedforhelpfortheoldwoman.16.Whydidn’tthemanreceivethewoman’scall?A.Thewomandidn’tcallhim.B.Hisphonehadturneditselfoff.C.Hedidn’ttakehisphonewithhim.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howoldistheman’ssister?A.13.B.15.C.17.18.Whatdoesthemanlikeplayingthemost?A.Pingpong.B.Basketball.C.Football.19.Whatdoesthemandislikedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingthepiano.20.Whatdoesthemanpaygreatattentionto?A.Hisstudies.B.Hisfood.C.Hisfootballgames.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAcademicYear(學(xué)年)atNewcastleUniversityintheUKIfyou'restayingwithusforthenextacademicyear,youmightbewonderingabouttermdatesandassessment(測評)periods.Here'showthenextacademicyearwilllook.Term1Therewillbeaoneweektrainingcourseontheweekbeginningon18Septemberthisyear.Teachingonmostprogrammeswillstarton25September.Teachinginthistermwilllastfor12weeks,withanenrichmentweek,allowingyoutostopandthinkofyourlearning,ortoexplorenewskills.Duringtheenrichmentweekwe'llberunningmanyeventsforyoutotakepartin.AftertheWinterBreak,therewillbeatwoweekassessmentperiodbeginningon8Januarynextyear,followedbyaoneweekbreakfrom22January.Term2TeachinginTerm2willbeginon29Januaryandwilllastfor12weeks,includingarevisionweek,allowingyoutofocusonyourstudiesandtocatchup.TheassessmentperiodforTerm2willbeginon20Mayandwilllastforthreeweeks.Term3ForourstudentsonPostgraduateTaughtprogrammes,Term3willbeginon21Juneandfinishon13September.21.What'sspecialaboutTerm1?A.Thereisatrainingcourse. B.Ithasnoassessmentperiods.C.Ithasthelongestteachingweeks. D.ItincludesPostgraduateTaughtprogrammes.22.WhenwillTerm3start?A.On8January. B.On20May. C.On21June D.On13September.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.ADIYcourse. B.Ahistorybook. C.Aschoolcalendar. D.AtravelguideBChenShaoqin,awomanfromBeijing,hasshowntheworldhowlifeshouldbelivedbyworkingasatourguideinherseventies.Chenhasonlyamiddleschooleducation.ShebeganstudyingEnglishattheageof40,changingherselffromafactoryworkertoawhitecollar(白領(lǐng))workerinaninternationaltradepany.Chencontinuedtolearnafterretirement(退休),studyingartandfinallybeinganartguideattheageof67.Overthepastfiveyears,fromapersonwhoknewnothingaboutarttoagreatvolunteerguide,Chen'shardworkandloveforlearninghaveencouragedmany.Asaguide,sheisabletotakespecialtrainingcoursesandhasthechancetolearnfromartists,givinghercouragetocontinue.Chenisproudofmanyexhibitions(展覽)guidedbyherovertheyears,includingthoseoffamousartistslikeZengFanzhi,XuBing,QiuZhijieandPabloPicasso.Shebelievesthateverytourisabeautifuljourneyandanewchancetolearnandbemoved.Chen'sloveforlearninghasmadeheranexcellentguide.Afterturning73thisyear,shesaid."Well,Imaybeold,butIbelievethatthewidthofone'slifecanbeexpanded(延伸)throughselfexplorationandlearning."24.HowdidtheEnglishlearningaffectChenShaoqin?A.Shebecameawhitecollar. B.Shegotajobasanartguide.C.Shehadachancetobeanartist. D.Sheturnedouttobeafactoryworker.25.HowoldwasChenShaoqinwhenshebecameanartguide?A.40. B.67. D.73.26.WhatcanweknowaboutChenShaoqinfromthelastparagraph?A.Shegetsintotroublewhentravelling.B.Shebeesfamousforhergreatpaintings.C.Shehasguidedmanyexhibitionssuccessfully.D.Shehasbeenavolunteerguideforfiveyears.27.What'sChenShaoqin'sattitudetowardsherlife?A.Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Regretful. D.Doubtful.CWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(橫桿)，Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat’swhatmatteredlandingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelingWithinacoupleofyears,I'dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I'vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear;touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarailthinteenager,inabaggywhiteTshirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe."“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.’28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.HegaveuphishobbyC.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don’tworry!30.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.TojointheskateboardingB.TomakenewfriendsC.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays31.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren'shealthC.ChildrenneedasenseofbelongingD.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.DThebusstopsintheDutchcityofUtrechtareasbeautifulastheyarepractical.Now,316busstopsfeatureagreenroofthataddssomelifetothecity,whilealsostoringrainwater,catchingdust,andprovidingsomemuchneededshadeduringthewarmermonths.Thisprojectisgoodforthehoneybeepopulationthatisattractedtotheplantsontheroof.Tokeepupthissuccessfulecosystem,municipal（市政的）workersdrivearoundinelectriccars,takingcareoftheminigardens.Anotheroneofthebiggestbenefitstoeoutofthesegreenstopsistheimprovedairquality.Smoking,cars,andbacteriaallcontributetopollutingtheairwebreathe.Theseecofriendlypublicspacesactasanairpurifierforcitypeople,thoughhumansaren’ttheonlygroupthatbenefitfromthem.Utrechthasalsomadegreateffortstowardsmovingtheirtransportationsystemawayfromgasguzzling（高耗油的）buses.Thecityreplaced10gasguzzlingbuseswithelectricpoweredbusesandplanstohaveonlyCO2inactivebusesontheroadby2028.Thebuseshaveasystemthatrecordsthedriver’sefficiencyandrider’sfortlevels.Driverscanwinprizesbasedonhowsafeandfortabletheridewas.Thecityisalsooneofthemostbicyclefriendlyplacesintheworld.Roadshavebeenredesignedforcyclists’convenienceandthereisanewstateoftheart6,000spacebicycleparkingareathatislocatedbeneathUtrecht’scentraltrainstation.Utrechtoffersprizemoneytokeepcitizensenergizedandmotivatedtolivegreenerlives.Thereareevenprizemoneyforpeopletotransformtheirroofsintogreenroofstoo.AchievingthegoalsofanecofriendliercitytakescooperationandUtrechtisleadingthewaytoprotectourenvironment.32.WhatisspecialaboutthebusstopsinUtrecht?A.Theyareecofriendly.B.Theycansavealotofenergy.C.Theyareartificiallyintelligent.D.Theycanprovideelectricpowerforbuses.33.WhatcanweinferaboutthechangestothetransportationsysteminUtrecht?A.Notallbusesaregasguzzlingatpresent.B.Gasguzzlingcarshavebeenpletelyreplaced.C.Onlyelectricprivatecarsareallowedontheroads.D.Buseshaveairpurifiersfixedonthem.34.WhatmightpassengersthinkofthebusserviceinUtrecht?A.Busesarealwaystoocrowded.B.Busesareoftenbehindschedule.C.Busesaretoobigforredesignedroads.D.Busesaregenerallyfortableandsafe.35.WhatarepeoplelivinginUtrechtencouragedtodo?A.Giveupsmoking. B.Creategardensontheirroofs.C.Painttheirroofsgreen. D.Buymorehoney.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.36Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatesfirstandwhateslast.37Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.Liveamoreactivelife.Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.38“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon'tbeangrywithothers.39Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysgiveyoubetterideas.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailsbeforeheorsheachievessuccess.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.40Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.A.Askothersforhelp.B.Findtherightfriend.C.Youalsoneedtobekind.D.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?E.Regretsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.F.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.G.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）、第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnLakePitkajarvi,PasiWidgrenmadeanimageofafoxthatmeasures90metersfromheadtotail.Forthesixthyearinarow,the10yearoldbuildingdesignerinFinlandhas41..______averylargeworkofartonthe42.______lake.Widgrenlivesnearthelake.He43.______ashovel(鏟子)tocreatetheartworksonice.Theymeltfromsightovertimeor44.________undersnow.Widgrenmadehisfirsticepictureinthe45._______of2016.Theideatomakesuchpiecescametohim46._________.HevisitedLakePitkajarvionDecember4.Hetestedthe47._______oftheiceafterhearrivedto48.________itwasstrongenoughtowalkand49._______on.Itwasabout1015centimetersthick.Afterfourhoursofwork,Widgrenwas50._________.Hethenwalkedupahillsideabout150metersabovethelaketogetagood51.________athislargeartwork.Hetooksomepicturestomarkthe52.________.However,severaldayslatertheimagewasharderto53._________becauseitthensnowedalittle.Butitslackofpermanence(永久)wasnota54._________foritscreator.Hehopedtheartworkwouldmakepeoplehappyandmovethemtogoforawalkinwhathecalled"beautifulnature"."It'simportanttomethatmakingthiskindofartdoesn'tleaveany55.__________onnature,"Widgrensaid.41.A.identifiedB.imaginedC.discoveredD.created42.A.clearB.smoothC.frozenD.distant43.A.measuresB.stealsC.donatesD.uses44.A.disappearB.escapeC.recoverD.prove45.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter46.A.suddenlyB.secretlyC.normallyD.absolutely47.A.weightB.areaC.thicknessD.length48.A.giveawayB.makesureC.wakeupD.takeover49.A.workB.relyC.concentrateD.live50.A.nearbyB.doneC.preparedD.concerned51.A.journeyB.timeC.lookD.impression52.A.effortB.promotionC.performanceD.course53.A.controlB.seeC.protectD.confirm5455.A.valuesB.marksC.chancesD.evidences第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThepaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasguohua,56___________(mean)the"national"or"native"painting.ItisdifferentfromWesternstylesofartwhich57_______________(bee)popularinChinainthe20thcentury.OnetechniqueofthetraditionalChinesepaintingisinkandwashpaintingandinChineseitiscalledshuimo.Infactthiswasanartform58____________(practise)bygentlemenfromtheSongDynasty.Thisstyleisalsoreferredto59________xieyiorthefreehandstyle.60_____________(traditional),theChinesepaintingisdoneonricepaperorthinsilk.There61__________(be)broadlythreesubjectsfortraditionalChinesepaintingsportraits,landscapes,andflowersandbirdsof62__________thelandscapeisthemostfamiliartopeople.ThereforetheChinesepaintingisoftenknownasthelandscapepainting,orshanshuipainting.Thelandscapepaintingwasregardedas63_______highestformoftheChinesepainting,andgenerallystillis.Inthenorth,artistssuchasJingHaopainted64___________(picture)oftoweringmountainsandinthesouth,DongYuan,Juran,andotherartistspaintedtherollinghillsandriversoftheirnativecountrysidein65___________(peace)scenes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）66．Theexhibition,____________(sponsor)bythelocalgovernment,willillustratehowlifeevolvedfromwater.67Heisa___________(frequency)visitortothiscountry.68Heisregarded______________akindandwarmheartedmanbyhisfriends.69．Thisisthefirsttimewe________(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.70Withanote__________(attach)tothegiftinsidethepackage,itexpressedTom’sbestwishestome.71Thegirlwearingagreencoatlooksmore________(elegance)thanherpanion.72Shespentyears____________(observe)andrecordingtheird