2022年湖南岳陽中考英語試題【含答案】

2022年湖南岳陽中考英語試題

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷共兩部分，76小題,，時(shí)間90分鐘；

2.本為試題卷和答題卡，所必須填涂或填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)；

3.結(jié)束，考生不得將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場(chǎng)。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分聽力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相同或相近的圖畫,

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

3.A.芭

第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6至第10段對(duì)話，回答第6?10小題。

6.What,sthewoman?sfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40,C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30,B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim'sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，回答第16?20小題，短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

19.Howdidtheyfeelaboutpandas?

A.Beautifulandlazy.B.Lovelyandcute.C.Scaryandugly.

20.Whomdidthewriterbuythetoypandafor?

A.Thewriter'scousin.B.Thewriterssister.C.Thewriter'sclassmate.

第二部分筆試部分（共三節(jié)，滿分100分）

第一節(jié)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩部分，20小題，21?40小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing

2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.C.the

2.EvenifweareinGrade9,it'snecessaryfortogotobedearlyand

getupearly.

A.weB.usC.our

3.Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.

A.saladB.porridgeC.milkshake

4.IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.

A.nolongerB.assoonasC.sothat

5.Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,ourdailyliveshavebecome.

A.moreandmoreconvenient

B.themostconvenient

C.convenienterandconvenienter

6.TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkeyhecanhimselfdifferent

animalsandobjects.

A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into

P.E.anystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.

A.runB.runningC.ran

8.TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）in

autumnthisyear.

AwasheldB.isheldC.willbeheld

9.Theywonder_______.

A.ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

B.ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years

C.whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

10.—Longtimenosee,Angela.How,sitgoing?

—,thankyou.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.Prettygood

B）完形填空通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確

答案。

wFIFAWORLDCUP

FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It11

every4years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.

DuringtheWorldCup,12fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavorite

teamsorplayers.Wehaveknownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootball

competitions,suchasBeckham,Messi,andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansfor

manyyears.TheWorldCup13thebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundthe

world.Thewinnerscangetnotonly14butalsorespect（尊重）.

The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand15onDecember18th.

Thecompetitionisgoingtolast（持續(xù)）16days.Toavoidthehigh17

inQatar（卡塔爾），thegameswillcomeinwinter18summer.GianniInfantino,

FIFA'spresident（國(guó)際足聯(lián)主席）said,“Thisisagooddecision,the19

temperatureinQatarisupto45c?It'stoohotforplayerstocompete.vThetrue

spiritofthe2022WorldCupisuWherethereislife,thereisstruggle（奮斗）.”

It'ssurethateveryfootballplayerwilltry20besttoachievetheir

goals.

Ifyouhavetime,ifyoulovesoccer,whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexciting

footballevent?

11.A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace

12.A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew

13.A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided

14.A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes

15.A.endB.beginC.cross

16.A.8B.18C.28

17.A.priceB.heatC.speed

18.A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof

19.A.deepestB.highestC.widest

20.A.theirB.theirsC.them

第二節(jié)閱讀技能（共四部分，20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

A）選擇答案閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。

（I）

Launch（推廣）

APPsFunctions（功能）

Time

lAlipay?Payingforbills（賬單）

"ShoppingonlineIn2004

ANetworkTechnologyCO.,

*Booking（訂購）tickets

L

"Chatting（交流）withothers

1WeChat"Sendingredpackets（包）

In2011

"Sharinglocations

TencentTechnologyCompany

"Makingvoiceorvideocalls

"Listeningtomanyradio

Himalaya

asiu膈programs

In2013

ShanghaiHimalayaTechnology"Listeningtoaudiobooks（有

c0.,LTD聲書籍）

21.Alipayisusedfor.

A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproductsC.chattingwith

others

22.WhenwasWeChatputtouse?

A.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.

（II）

SpringEquinoxGraininEarBeginningofAutumnGreaterCold

The4,htermThe9'htermThe13thtermThe24"term

March20"~AprilJune5，h~JuneAugust7次?January20，"~February

5th20thAugust2211d2nd

卷春分=>能己種=>命工就二>?）公里uj金四

EverythingbeginsIt'salongperiodTheleavesoftreesItissnowyand

togrowandofcontinuous（持starttofall,ascold.Peoplewear

flowerscomeout.續(xù)不斷）rainyandthesayinggoesthickclothesto

Somebirdsflycloudyweather.“oneleaffalls,keepwarm.Children

backtothenorth.Farmersarebusyautumnarrives.”oftenmakesnowmen

Peoplealwaysflysowing（播種）andpeoplecanfeelthatanddosomewinter

kitesandgoworkinginthethewindisgettingsportslikeice

climbing.fields.cool.skating.

23.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.

A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmen

24.How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.

25.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?

A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.

B）判斷正誤

閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂

“F"(T=True,F=False)

薇痔。

C0VID19

Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.1'mthemaincharacterCOVID_19

vaccine（新冠疫苗），youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測(cè)）.Wehavean

enemy,hisnameisCOVID-19（新型冠狀病毒）.

Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,

peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasily

andquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.

That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.

f

ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisno

specialmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus

（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreen

healthcodes（健康碼）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmea

thirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.With

thethirdvaccine,people*sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌）,it'salso

apassporttoenterpublicplaces.

Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereand

opentheirmouthstotakeyou.Doctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhether

peoplehaveCOVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.

Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrong

country,wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.

26.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.

27.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID-19fromenteringhumanbody.

28.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.

29.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.

30.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.

C）補(bǔ)全短文

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

“Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."31

Whenyouwereababycryingallnight,yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyour

side.Whenyouweretired,32when...yourellandhurtyourself,shegaveyou

ahugandliftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted,whenyouweresad,

when...yourmotherwasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonand

wantsnothinginreturnatall.

Amongallthemothers,wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingis

thefirstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女

性）Chinesecewalker（太空行走者）.Sheisalsoa6-year-oldgirl'smother.Before

settingout,shepromisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater,Wang

Yapingcamebackandtoldherlittledaughter,“Momhasreturnedafterreaching

forthestars."33Sheisaninspiring（鼓舞人心的）andunusualmother.Zhang

GuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang,shewentoutof

herwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthisschool.34Overthepast13

years,shehassent1,800girlstouniversity.ZhangGuimeiJseffortandlovehave

changedtheirlives.35sheisaselfless（無私的）mothertothesegirls.

Motherplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Allthemothershaveonethingin

common:Fullloveintheireyes,brightlightintheirhearts.

A.shegaveyouwarmarmstosleepin.

B.Shesucceededinachievingherpromise.

C.However,ZhangGuimeiraisedmoneyforherownchild.

D.Thissongshowsthatmothermeansthewholeworldtoherchild.

E.Althoughshedoesn,thaveherownchild,

F.Thissongbringsfriendsclosertogether.

G.Ithasofferedfreeeducationtogirlsinthemountains.

D）閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。

Recently,afathercalledDarningandhissonDongshun'sphotosbecamehotall

overChina.Inthephotos,whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake,lots

offisharejumpingintothefishbin（魚艙）.

DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater（淡水）lakeinChina,it'shometonearly

400kindsoffishes.Butinthepast,peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwaste

waterintothelake.Evenworse,alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.

Becauseofpollutionandoverfishing（過度捕撈），theYangtzeRiverwasingreat

danger.Forexample,theChinesepaddlefish（中華白蛹）disappeared2yearsago.

DarningusedtomakealivingbyfishingnearDongtingLake.However,lifewas

graduallybecomingdifficultforDarningandotherfishermen.Themoretimesthey

wenttofish,thefewerfishtheycouldget.

InJanuary,2020,thegovernmentcalledfora10-yearfishingban（禁漁令），

covering332conservationareas（保護(hù)區(qū)）intheYangtzeRiver.Dongshunhasworked

withhisfatherasalakeranger（巡湖員）foralmost3years.Thisjobhelpshim

understandhowimportantitistoprotectDongtingLake."Ithinkthisjobis

meaningful."hesaid,“Asthewindisblowinggently,fishareswimminghappily.

Whatabeautifulscene!ThefishingbanwillleadDongtingLaketoabetterfuture.”

36.WhywastheYangtzeRiveringreatclangerinthepastfromthepassage?

37.HowdidDarningusetomakealiving?

38.WhatdidthegovernmentcallforinJanuary,2020?

39.WhatisDongshun'sjobnow?

40.DoesDongshunknowtheimportanceofprotectingDongtingLake?

第三節(jié)寫作技能（共三部分，16小題。61?70小題，每小題1分；71?75小題，每小題2

分；76小題20分，共40分）

A）閱讀填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文中空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Howdoestheteaplantgrow?Thisterm,somestudentsgottheiranswersinthe

schoolysrooftop（屋頂）garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheir

teachingbuilding,srooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking

41ofteaplants,theyalsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.

Howto42eggsoupandsandwiches?Somestudentslearnedtocookinan

after-schoolcookingclub.Toparents'43,theirkidscouldcooksomesimple

dishesinashorttime.

Inthepast,Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool44they

hadtotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Now,studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.

Whydostudentshavefreetimeto45uptheirhobbies?BecauseChinahas

introducedthedoublereduction”policy（雙減政策）.Ithopesto6as6（減輕）

students,learningburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）46reducinghomeworkandafter-school

classes.

Students'liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Onthe

onehand,theirhomeworkisclearly47thanbefore,theyaren,tencouraged

tobuyworkbooks（練習(xí)冊(cè)）anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefrom

thereallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheother

hand,studentsspendmoretime48after-schoolclubs.Theygetlotsoflife

skillsfromthesecolorfulclubsandhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor49.

It'sbelieved50theudoublereduction”policymakesadifferenceto

studentsJlives.

B）翻譯語篇

閱讀下面的短文，將文中的劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,

zongziandsweetdumplings（湯圓）arethemostpopular.

ZongzithelypicalfoodoftheDragonBoalFestival.Onthatday,

peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates（紅棗），beansintosticky

rice（糯米）?ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.Someoldpeopleputzongzi

inMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet（詩人）一QuYuan.

^Mooncakes2.月餅是滿月的形狀。OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesin

thesky,mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaround

atable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditional

folkstoriesandpray（祈禱）forfamily'shappinessandpeace.

^DumplingsDumplingsareChina,straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylook

likegoldorsilveringots（錠）.Theycanbeboiled,steamed（蒸）andpan-fried（M）o

It'satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpring

Festival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.3.吃到有硬幣的餃子

的人是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒。

SweetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.We

alwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood-looking,justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabig

smile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles（謎語）onthis

festival.4.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoft

andsweetmemories.

Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetween

familymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.5.Chinesegetastrong

feeling,thereis“noplacelikehome.”

51.___________________________________

52.

53

54.

55.

C）作文

56.某英語網(wǎng)站開展關(guān)于“HowtoImproveMyself”的征稿活動(dòng)，倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們提升自

我，努力成為“終生運(yùn)動(dòng)者，責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)者，問題解決者，優(yōu)雅生活者”，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示內(nèi)

容積極投稿。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80?100；

2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示信息，結(jié)合實(shí)際情況敘述，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；

4.字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。

HowtoImproveMyself

Lifeisreallyalonglesson,soIhavetoimprovemyself.

答案

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷共兩部分，76小題,，時(shí)間90分鐘；

2.本為試題卷和答題卡，所必須填涂或填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)；

3.結(jié)束，考生不得將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場(chǎng)。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分聽力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相同或相近的圖畫,

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.A..

第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6至第10段對(duì)話，回答第6?10小題。

6.What'sthewomanJsfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40.C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30.B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim,sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，回答第16?20小題，短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3,C.4