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九年級第一單元測試(請同學(xué)們把第1到50小題的答案寫在第8頁)班級姓名座號成績Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分,每小題1分)()1.—WhendidtheGreenscometoChina?—They_____Chinaforsevenyears.goneto beento C.havebeenin()2.—Haveyoucleanedyourroom_____?—Yes,I’ve_____cleanedit.,already B.yet,already,yet ()3.—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.goodat goodcareof wellin()4.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.,do,finished ,done,havefinished,done,finished ()’anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand_____touristscomehereeveryyear.of B.twothousand C.thousandsof()isthemostbeautifulparkIhave_____visited. B.been ()7.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis_____.,626 B.856,620 ,662 ()mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy. C.becauseof()9.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_____,and_____.hehas,soyouhave hehas,sohaveyouhashe,sohaveyou()10.—Whichcountryhasthe_____populationintheworld?—China.A.large ()withlastyear,ourpay_____about¥500everymonth.increasedby increasedtoby()12.—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely. ()ourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.fifths,is fifth,are C.threefifths,are()14.Iusedto_____mydream.ButnowIgetusedto_____doingeverything.IthinkI’llbesuccessfuloneday.up,keeping B.givingup,keeping up,keep ()15.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp_____theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_____educationforthem.—Whatapity!,supply ,support ,affordⅡ.完形填空。(15分,每小題分)Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”,mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld.Butinfact,thetruthisthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofawealthy,developedcountrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhistahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerwhenmostGermanswereawayandenjoyedthemselvesonholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedat,madesandwichesandsomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,setupatableinthestreetandgavetheothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodwasn’tenough.Mostofthehomelesspeoplearelonely,theyhavenofriendsorrelatives.“hesepeoplealsoneediswarmthandcaring,”saysRita.TheMullersgavetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeoplethinkingandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Ritamadesuretherewasathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoonalltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniestoaskfordonations.Today,overthirtycompaniesdonatefoodandothergoodsandvolunteerstogivethemawaytothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandabackpackproducerdonatesnewbackpacks.KurtandRitaputtheirlovetogoodusebyhelpinghomelesspeopleinBerlin,theydidn’treceiveanypaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelove24wegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”tasayssheoftengetstired,shefeelsgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.()16A.friend B.wife C.sister()17A.school B.hospital C.home ()18A.food B.money C.books ()19A.How B.Why C.What()20A.without B.with C.before ()21A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody ()22A.spending B.losing C.saving ()23A.let B.make C.help ()24A.who B.whom C.that()25A.And B.Though C.ButⅢ.閱讀理解。(40分,每小題2分)(A)LiRuyan,13yearsold,didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhisclassmatesinShanghai.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking(亂穿馬路).Aspartoftheschoolproject,Li’sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunity(社區(qū))work.Afterthehalfdayofexhaustingwork,Litoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.“Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowasenseofresponsibility(責(zé)任感),”hesaid.Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada,highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.InAmerica,thosewhohavefinished1,400hoursofcommunityworkcanbeawardednearly$5,000(33,000yuan).Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,Sichuanhighschoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrades.QianLijun,16,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyputSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯(lián))onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian,15,inAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers(小廣告)fromtelephonepoles(電線桿)withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunderthesummersun.“Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads,wereallyfeltproud,”hesaid.()wasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?A.Hejoinedaspecialgroupofclass13.B.Hebecameapoliceman.C.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroad.()thispassageweknowthat_______.A.LiRuyan’sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcityB.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC.Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork()28.Communityservice_______.A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworld()29.Wichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThestudentsinShanghaiB.ThestudentsinSuzhouC.ThestudentsinSichuan()30Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Communityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibility.B.Throughcommunityworkstudentsgettohelpothersandlearnsomething.C.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUS(B)Chinacarriedoutitsone-childpolicyin1979andendedin2016.ItmeantthatmanyChinesefamiliescouldn’thaveasecondchildwithoutpayingafine.Thepolicyhasbeenworkingfor37years.IthashelpedtoreducethepopulationofChinaanddonegreatlytothedevelopmentofitseconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Butithasalsobroughtaboutmanyproblems.SoChinaendeditsone-childpolicyin2016andbegantoallowthefamilytohaveasecondchildifoneoftheparentswasanonlychild.Thenintheyearof2016,everyfamilycanhaveasecondchild.Aprofessor(教授)said,“I’mshakingtobehonest.”HehasstudiedtheproblemsofChinesepopulationformanyyearsandhehasadvisedtheChinesegovernmenttoendtheone-childpolicyformanytimes.“It’soneofthosethingsthatyouhavebeenworkingonandsayingforyearsandrecommending(建議)theyshoulddosomethinganditfinallyhappened.It’sjustabitofashock(震驚).”()31WhendidChinabegintocarryoutone-childpolicy?A.in2016 B.in1979C.in2014()32Whatwouldhappentothefamiliesiftheywantedtohaveasecondchildin1995inChina.A.Theycouldhavethechildfreely. B.Theywouldbefined. C.Ifoneoftheparentswasanonlychild,thefamilycould. ()33Howdidtheprofessorfeelwhenheknewchinabegantwo-childpolicy?A.Hewasunhappyandangry. B.Hewassurprisedandhappy. C.Hewasverysad.()34WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.One-childpolicyisneithergoodnorbad.B.Two-childpolicyisbetterinthecountryside.C.One-childpolicyhastwosides.()35Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Onacellphone.(C)Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesmanyyearslater.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostless.Drivingwillbesafer,too,sincetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongway.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.()36.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause_____.drivebigcarsdrivelittlecarsC.theusualsizeofcarstodayistoosmall()37.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis_____.smallerthanthefutureone bigasthefutureonesC.biggerthanthefutureones()38.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?carscostmore.carsarenotusefulforalongway.C.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigones.()39.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause_____.willbefewercarsinthefuture B.futurecarswillbesmallerkindsofroadswillbebuilt()40.Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause_____.willbetoomanycarsinthefutureandmorepeoplewillgotocitiescarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslower(D)Ladiesandgentlemen,thanksalotforjoiningus.Ihopeyouhaveenjoyedthemusic.41Everyday,hundredsofchildreninAfricalosetheiryounglives,becausetheyhaveterriblediseasesordon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.MostAfricancountriesarepoor.42Andmanyparentshavenojobs,sotheyhavelittlemoneytobuyfoodormedicine.WeholdtheconcerttoraisemoneyforthechildreninAfrica.43Forexample,theFeedAfricaFund(援非基金)spendsmillionsofdollarseveryyearonfoodfortheminAfrica.Allthemoneycomesfromkindandgenerouspeople,justlikeallofyou.44Justonedollarcanbuyenoughriceorcorntofeedafamilyoffourforthreedays.45Tendollars?Twentydollars?IamsureyoucanspendalittlelessonyourownfoodsothatyouhaveafewdollarsfortheFeedAfricaFund.Ladiesandgentlemen,wenowmakeacollectionforthechildreninAfrica.Pleasebegenerous.Thankyou!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。A.ManyorganizationsaretryingtohelpthepoorinAfrica.B.Howmuchdoyouspendonfoodeveryday?C.Thegovernmentshavenomoneytotakegoodcareofthepoor.D.EverydollaryougivethiseveningwillgototheFeedAfricaFund.E.Now,pleaseallowmetotellyouwhyweholdthisconcert.4142434445=4\*ROMANIV.情景交際。(10分,每小題2分)A:Hello,Tom!B:Hi,Mike!Ihaven’tseeyouforalongtime.46?A:I’vebeentothecountryside.B:47.A:Foraweek.B:Forwhat?A:Forthe“hand-in-hand”activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrentheretohelpthemgotoschool.B:48Whatelsedidyoudo?A:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.B:Great!49A:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,yourschooldivideclassAandclassBthisterm.50?B:ClassA.A:Congratulations!B:Thanks.=5\*ROMANV.綜合填空。根據(jù)上下文,音標(biāo)和首字母完成短文.(10分,每小題1分)Thereareabout20p51ofpeoplelivinginChina.Becauseofthelargeandtheincreasingpopulation,ithascausedmanyproblemsforthewholenation.Forexample,thereislivingspaceforeachfamilyandthepriceofbuildingisrisingquickly.Plentyofpeopleishardtofindjobs,evenoutofwork.Weareshortof52(能源)andwaterto53people’severydayneedsandsoon.Inordertos54thesedifficulties.ThegovernmentofChinahastaken55(措施)tocontrolthepopulation56(自從)1979.ThefamilyplanningpolicyhasworkedwellinreducingChina’spopulation.Thankstoit,Chinaisdevelopingquicklyandpeople’slivingconditionsareimprovingr57.However,thepopulationproblemisstills58inChina.Westillneedtofight59thefastpopulationgrowthforquitealongtime.Asa60ofChina,weshouldmakeacontributiontocontrollingthenumberandimprovingthequalityofthepopulation.Andmakeourmotherlandmorepowerful.51525354555657585960=6\*ROMANVI.書面表達(dá)。(10分)以GreatChangesinMyHometown為題,按要求寫一篇短文,介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的變化。80詞左右。要求:1.概括家鄉(xiāng)的變化2.具體描述家鄉(xiāng)在哪些方面取得了較大的發(fā)展3.你對家鄉(xiāng)變化的感受GreatChangesinMyHometown
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