2022年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語真題【中考試卷含答案】

2022年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級:考號：

一、單項選擇

1.Mybrotheroftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.spring,thedaysareoftenwindyandbright.Wsaperfecttimetoflyakite.

A.onB.InC.AtD.With

3.―Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospace

successfully.

—Thatexcitingandencouraging!

A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells

4.clevergirlKittyis!Shecancomeupwithsomecreativewaystofinishthe

project.

A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whata

5.—PeopleinourtownplantedtreesonTreePlantingDay.

一Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.

A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof

6.Yesterday,LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthat

wecouldn'tstopcheeringfbrhim.

A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite

7.—Allofusfollowthetrafficruleswhengoingout.

一Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.

A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could

8.—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?

一Certainly.IadviseyouadiaryinEnglisheveryday.

A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep

9.一Andy,whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdayafternoon?

一IthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithmysister.

A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching

10.Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheistopayattentiontoeverydetail.

A.enoughcarefulB.carefulenoughC.enoughcarelessD.careless

enough

11.EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestand

never.

A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff

12.Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutoutpicturesinthecartoon

characters.

A.abilityB.weightC.shapeD.quality

13.—Wouldyouliketogototheyouthcentrewithmetomorrow?

Ican'twaitfortherobotshowthere.

A.Yes,that'sright.B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Notatall.

14.—Jenny,doyouknow?

—Er,nextTuesday.

A.whenthesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceB.whenwillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

C.wherethesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceD.wherewillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

15.Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit,becausehe"

A.It'snevertoooldtolearnB.Ineverrainsbutitpours

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriend

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

"What'sthis?”Bobasked,pointingatawoodenboxonthesidewalk（人行道）.Thesign

onitsaidLittleFreeLibrary.

"I'veheardofthose."Bob'seldersisterLilysaid."Peoplemakethemandputbooks

16.Otherpeopletakeawaythebookstheywantandaddthe17they've

alreadyread.^^

“Iwanttomakesomethinglikethat,“saidBob."Forkidstoexchangebooks.^^

“Whatif（要是...會怎么樣）itdoesn'twork?”Lilyasked.

“Whywouldn9tit18?"askedBob.Lilyshrugged（聳肩）,“Maybekidswon't

noticeit,ormaybetheywon'twantto19theirbooks.”

'Tdliketotryanyway."Bobsaid,“Willyouhelpmemakeone?^^“Sure,“Lilysaid."I'll

alsoaskDadfor20

BobraninsidetocollectbookswhileLilytalkedtoDad.WithDad'shelpthey

21awoodenbox.Theyputadooronitandattached（固定）theboxtopost（樁）.

Thentheydugaholeintheirfrontyardandliftedthepostintothehole.

Bobputthebooksinsidetheboxandclosedthe22.“NowIjusthavetowait.”

hesaid.Threetimesthatday,Bobranoutsidetocheck.23eachtimehisbooks

weretheonlyonesinside.

Forthenextfewdays,Bob24theboxagainandagain.However,hisbooks

werestillthere."Iguessyouwereright,Lily,“Bobsaid.uNokidswanttoexchangebooks.”

“Iknowyoureallywantedyour25work,Bob,"Lilysaid."I'msorryitdidn,t.^^

Thenexttwodays,Bobdidn'tcheckthebox."Aren'tyougoingtocheckyourlittle

26-Bob?”Lilyasked."Maybe27-decidedtoexchange.Youcangoand

havealook.^^

Bobwalkedslowlytothebox.Heopenedthedoor.Hisbooksweregone.Instead,the

boxwas28withnewbooks.uWow,itworked!”Bobshoutedexcitedly.

Indeed,itwasLilywhohelpedherbrotherBob.Shecalledallthe29kidsin

theneighborhoodandaskedthemtotelltheiryoungersistersandbrothers.

Bob'sideaworked30.Hewasveryluckytohavenewbookstoreadandavery

goodsister.

16.A.insideB.outsideC.forwardD.upward

17.A.lettersB.wordsC.booksD.papers

18.A.stayB.workC.keepD.change

19.A.shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell

20.A.funB.hopeC.joyD.help

21.A.gaveB.madeC.brokeD.drew

22.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.door

23.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

24.A.checkedB.fixedC.knockedD.closed

25.A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke

26.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom

27.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none

28.A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled

29.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger

30.A.atlastB.inallC.atfirstD.aboveall

三、閱讀單選

ThefollowingispartofrealtimeflightinformationofHongqiaoAirportandPudong

InternationalAirportinShanghaionJune1,2022.

ScheduledScheduled

Terminal(T)Destination

DepartureFlightArrivalsArrivals

Airline(機場大(目的

(預(yù)定離(預(yù)定抵Phones

樓)地)

開)Time達)

ShanghaiHongqiao

8:45FM9245Nanchang10:1595530

Airlines(T2)

HainanHongqiao

12:30HU7320Haikou15:0495339

Airlines(T2)

JuneyaoPudong021-

12:30HOI165Dalian14:30

Airlines(T2)95520

SpringPudong021-

13:009C8759Baotou16:00

Airlines(T2)95524

31.Whichphonenumbercanapassengercallifheorshewantstoknowsomeinformation

aboutShanghaiAirlines?A.95339.B.021-95524.C.95530.

D.021-95520.

32.WhichofthefollowingflightsisfromShanghaitoHaikou?

A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759D.HOI165.

33.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromShanghaitoBaotou?

A.Aboutonehour.B.Aboutthreehours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Aboutfour

hours.

TheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft(手工藝品).Ithasahistory

ofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,

soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.LateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtootherAsian

countries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-

ribbed（車兇骨的）umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellas

becamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedintodecorativeartifacts（裝飾性工藝品）.

YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.

Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper（皮紙）,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil（桐油）.They

needtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pestingpapers（糊

紙）andpaintingpatterns（圖案）.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,

theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）of

China.

AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaper

umbrellasfromhisgrandfather.wanttobringthearttoLiusaid.Heimprovedthe

umbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,he

startedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfbr

1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweigh

less.

NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.He

alsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestopromote（推廣）theart.

34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?

A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.

C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.

35.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTung

oil.

C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoiLD.Leather,bambooandacoatingofTung

oil.

36.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.Becausehewantedtobringtheartto

life.

C.Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.D.Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimto

learn.

37.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.

Recently,Chinahasannouncedthelistofthefirstfivenationalparks.

Eachofthemisdividedintotwoparts-thecore（核心）protectionareaandthegeneral

controlarea.Inthecoreprotectionarea,onlyresearchandsurveillance（監(jiān)視）inscience

areallowed.Andthegeneralcontrolareaisopentothepublic,allowingtravelactivitiessuch

ascampingandhiking.Inthefuture,nationalparksareexpectedtobenaturalclassrooms.

Peoplecanlearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimalsandplantsthrougheco-friendly（環(huán)保的）

travelactivities.

Thenationalparkscanalsobehelpfultolocalpeople.Thebuildingofthesenational

parksprovidesmanyjobsforlocalpeople.Peoplelivinginoraroundtheparkscanworkas

parkrangers（護林員）andguides.Theycanalsosellsomeeco-friendlythingswithlocal

colour.Sotheiryearlyincomes（4攵入）willgrowalot.

Thenlet'stakealookatthefivenationalparks.

ThreeRiver-SourceNationalParkontheQinghai-Tibet

Plateau（青藏高原）,isthelargestnationalparkinChina.

BecauseitishometothesourcesoftheYangtze,Yellowand

Lancangrivers,peoplecallit“China'swatertower”.

NortheastChinaTigerandLeopard（豹）NationalPark

isinHeilongjiangandJilinprovinces.Itcoversanareaof

14,100squarekilometres.Itisourcountry'sbiggestandonly

placeforwildSiberiantigersandAmurleopardstolivein.

WuyiMountainNationalParkinFujianProvinceisa

UNESCOnaturalandculturalheritagesite（遺址）.The

forestmakesupover96percentofthepark.Theparkisthe

paradiseofbirds,kingdom（王國）ofsnakesandworldof

insects.YoucanalsoseetheDanxialandform（地貌）there.

GiantPandaNationalParkconnectspandahabitats（棲

息土也）inSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces.Insidethe

parkaremorethan1,600wildgianlpandas.Theymakeup

over70percentofthepandasinChina.

HainanTropical（熱帶的）RainforestNationalParkis

nthelargesttropicalforestinChina.Therearemorethan400

kindsofplantsthatcanonlybefoundinHainan.Theworld's

only35Hainangibbons（長臂猿）livethere.

38.Whatactivitycanbedoneinthecoreprotectionarea?A.Hunting.B.Researching.

C.Hiking.D.Camping.

39.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.Buildingthenationalparksonlyneedsrangersandguides.

B.Farmingmakeslocalpeopleimprovetheiryearlyincomes.

C.Visitorscanbuyanythingwithlocalcolorinthenationalparks.

D.Localpeoplecangetmuchadvantagefromthenationalparks.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“paradise“intheformabovemean?

A.Aperfectplace.B.Ahappyfeeling.C.Agoodexample.D.Asweetsmile.

41.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThebeautifulscenesofnatureB.Thehomeofanimalsandplants

C.TheintroductiontothefivenationalparksD.Therelationshipsamongthefive

nationalparks

Oneday,Helenshouts,"Roger,comeandlookattheegg!It?scracking（裂開）

Slowlyalongbeak（喙）appears.Theyareunsurewhatitis.

Dadchecksonthecomputer,t4Hey,look!Ifsapterodactyl（翼手龍）"A

pterodactyl?,,shoutthechildren.fctYes,it'satypeofdinosaur.Pterodactylscanfly,“saysDad.

ThenHelennamesitDacty.

Amonthlater,hegrowsup.Butthereissomethingwrongwithhiswings."Myroomis

toosmallandDactykeepsbanging（碰撞）hiswingsonthewalls.Ifeelsorryfor

saysHelen.Finally,theytakeDactytoavet（獸醫(yī)）.

Twoweekslater,Dacty'swingsarebetter.However,heisn'twillingtofly.Theyphone

AuntElizabeth.Soonshearrives.t4Myofficeisverybig.IfsperfectforDactyduringtheday.

Andatnight,whenthemuseumisempty,Dactycanflyaroundhappily.^^Thenshetakesthem

tothemuseum.Onarriving,theytakeDactyoutofthebasket.Hestretches（伸展）his

wings,flieshighupandlandsonastonestatue.

“Look,helikeshere,^shoutsHelen.<6Canheseeinthedark?”asksRoger."Yes,they

seeclearlyinthedark,justlikeowls（貓頭鷹）JsaysAuntElizabeth.

SixmonthspassesandDactyisverybignow.Onenight,Dactyseeslightsmoving

insidethemuseum.Twomen-BertandEriccomeinwithtorches（手電筒）.Theyare

wearingmasksandtryingtoopenacase（箱子）.Insideitisamummy（木乃伊）.

SuddenlyEriclooksupandseesDacty.Heisveryscared."Look,Bert,thereisahugebirdup

there.^^Bertlooksup.Dactydoesn'tmove,"Erie,don'tbesilly.It'sonlyastatue,“saysBert.

“Comeon.Iwillopenthecase.Youlookforthegoldmedallions（大獎?wù)拢〢tthe

moment,DactyfliesdownandcatchesEric.Thethiefisveryscaredandhecan'tsay

anything.Dactyfliesupandliftshimontopofastatue.He'sstuck.Atonce,Dactyfliesdown

againandcatchesBert,too.Bothofthemarestuckthere.

Thenextmorning,whenAuntElizabethcomesin,sheseesthebrokenmummycaseand

thetwomen.Theyareshoutingloudly.

Dactyfliesdowntoher."Hereyouare,Dacty,“shesaysandpets（愛撫）hishead.

“Thankyou,youdidagreatjob.^^Thenshephonesthepolice.

Themayor（市長）shakesDactylwingandputsabigshinymedaloverhishead.

^Congratulations,youdidagreatjob.^^ThenheturnstoAuntElizabeth,4tIfsgreattohavea

bigbirdasaguard!,,

“Dactyisapterodactyl!,?Rogersays.

“Dactyisaheronow,“saysAuntElizabeth.

“Apterodactyl?^^shoutsanotherman."Wow!Theylovewarmweatherandjungles（叢

^）.1workintheBotanicalGardens（植物園）.Wehaveawonderfulpalm（棕根］）

house,bigandwarm,justlikeajungle.Hewilllovethere.Youcancometovisititanytime.^^

SonowDactyislivingintheBotanicalGardens.RogerandHelenvisithimeveryday.

（AdaptedfromTheSurprise）

42.HowdoesDactyhurthiswings?

A.Heplaysgameswiththechildren.

B.Hefallsoffthetreewhenflying.

C.HebangsonthewallsinHelen'sroom.

D.Hepractisesflyinginthemuseum.

43.WhichwordcanbestdescribeDacty?

A.Curious.B.Honest.C.Generous.D.Smart.

44.Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?

a.Dactyistakentoseeavet.

b.HelennamesthepterodactylDacty.

c.DactylivesintheBotanicalGardens.

d.Thethievesstealthingsinthemuseum.

A.b-d-a-cB.d-a-b-cC.b-a-d-cD.c-d-a-b

45.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthestory?

A.Alldinosaursenjoycoldweatherandjungles.

B.Humansandanimalsshouldcareabouteachother.

C.Childrenthinkitnecessarytoraiseananimalathome.

D.Itisbetterforadinosaurtolivewithhumansthaninnature.

四、閱讀還原7選5

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

WhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpaying

someonetodoit.Foronething,it?sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumake

something.46Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.

First,chooseyourfavouritefruit.Usefruitinseason.47

Next,washthefruit.48Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsand

purplegrapescanmakeyoursaladlookverycolorful.

Then,cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces.49

Finally,mixthemtogetherandaddsomesaladcreamifyoulike.

50Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit,becausesomeofthefruitwill

quicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsomelime.

A.Makesurethatitisfresh.

B,Pleasetakecarewhenyouuseaknife.

C.You'dbetterusefruitofdifferentcolors.

D.ItwilltakeyoualotoftimetodoDIY.

E.Trynottopreparethefruitsaladtooearly.

F.Foranotherthing,itcansaveyoumoney.

G.DIYstandsfor"do-it-yourself\

五、根據(jù)漢語提示填空

51.InthetwelveChineseanimalsigns,theTigeristhe（第三）inorder.

52.Thechildrenhavelearntaboutthe（事實）thatlighttravelsfasterthan

sound.

53.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—A（飛行員）.

54.Teamworkisbasedon（信任）.Weunderstandeachotherandwork

togetherforthesamegoal.

55.—ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasily.

—Iagreewithyou.Heisvery（有耐心的）.

56.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem（明

智地）.

六、根據(jù)首字母填空

57.ThoughJudyhasarealgforPhysics,shestillworkshardonit.

58.WhenIhavedifficultyinmakingachoice,MrWuwillomesome

suggestions.

七、根據(jù)英文解釋填空

59.Thecharityistryingtohelpthosewhocan't（haveenoughmoneytopay

forsomething）medicaltreatment.

60.WhileTanDunwasyoung,heoncemademusicwith（notspecial）objects

likestonesandpaper.

八、語法填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。

ZhangYugunisheadofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.He61

(be)apersonfullofloveandresponsibility(責(zé)任).

Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21

years,he62(see)manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthe

village.However,hehasstayedonandmadeeveryefforttohelpthechildrendealwiththeir

63(problem).

Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch64(difficult)thanusual.

Theschoolwasabouttostart,butthose65(student)bookswerestillinatownoutside

thevillage.ThenZhangandanotherteacherleftearlyinthemorningwithashoulderpole(扁

擔(dān)).Theycarriedbackkilosofbooks.Whenthey66(get)totheschool,theywere

bothcoveredinmud(泥)，butthebookswereprotected67(good).In2006,acement

road(水泥路)68(build)inthevillage.SoZhangstartedtocarrythebookswitha

motorbike.Althoughfourmotorbikesbrokedown,henever69(stop).

Inordertoprovidebettercareforthestudentswhoseparentshadleftthevillagetofind

workinthecity,Zhangaskedhiswifetogiveupherjobtohelp70(cook)andclean

forthestudents.ThankstotheteacherslikeZhang,thestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchool

areabletolearnatschoolandhopeforabrighterfuture.

九、材料作文

71.實施“雙減”政策，推行“陽光作業(yè)”，我們同學(xué)可以從繁重的課業(yè)負擔(dān)中解放

出來，有更多的時間培養(yǎng)興趣愛好，陪伴家人、朋友。學(xué)校請你與學(xué)弟、學(xué)妹們分享

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