Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+詞匯筆記檢測導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高一上學(xué)期英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

詞匯筆記檢測版Unitfourp34:1.自然災(zāi)害_________________2.翻譯：Isawamanslideonabananaskin._______________________________slideintoaroom_________________4.ontheslide_________________5.洪災(zāi)地區(qū)_________________Theriverwas____flood.7.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______(flood)back.8.營救某人_________________9.rescueteams//workers//vehicles//missions//operations________________________10.Theproblemisclear:man_____(do)greatdamagetohishomeovertheyears.p35:1.destroyv-_________過去式--_________過去分詞--_________現(xiàn)在分詞--_________名詞diev--_________adj--_________n--_________現(xiàn)在分詞--_________過去式--_________過去分詞bebored//scared//frightenedtodeath_________________4.Withthegovernment’said,those_____wereaffectedbytheearthquake_______(move)tothenewsettlementssofar.5.翻譯：Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythestory._____________________________________6.翻譯：Ifeelalotofaffectionformymother.______________________________________7.Rescueworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.8.Weshouldfindashelter_____thewind.p36:1.find//takeshelter____therain2.Wesatintheshade,______(shelter)fromthesun.3.翻譯：Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!_____________________________________4.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain._____________________________________5.Childhoodmemoriescamebacktomesoclearlyasiftheevents______(happen)onlyyesterday.6.Shereturnedhomeandfoundallherfurniture__________________(ruin)bytheflood.7.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylay__ruins.8.Tenpercentofthestudents____(be)absenttoday.9.About30percentoftheland____(be)coveredinforest.p37:1.Itcameasashock____thefactorywouldhavetoclose.2.文化沖擊_________________3.Peoplewere___shock.4.Weare____(shock)atthe____(shock)news.5.cutoffelectricity_________________6.BecauseofthegreenhouseeffecttheEarthiswarmedbygases____(trap)intheatmosphere.7.翻譯：Asyouknow,I’mstillburiedinbooksattheschool(that//which)youaresofamiliarwith.___________________________________________________________________________________________________8.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain._____________________________________p38:1.breathev-_________n2.revivev--_________n類似：arrivev---_________n;survivev--_________napprovev--_________n3.中華民族的復(fù)興____________________________________Visitingthemuseumis____(很）worththeeffort.5.眾所周知，不努力則一事無成。_____________________________________________________________________6.作為一個(gè)高中生，你須努力提高人際溝通和解決問題的能力。___________________________________________________________________________________________________7.sparenoeffort____________8.effortlessadj____________9.amanof_____(wise)10.Hegreatlysuffered____homesicknessduringhisfirstfewmonthsabroad.Answers:P34.1.anaturaldisaster2.我看到有個(gè)人在香蕉皮上滑了一下。3.偷偷溜進(jìn)房間4.每況愈下5.theflood-hitarea6.in7.flooding8.cometoone’srescue9.救援隊(duì)//人員//車//任務(wù)//行動(dòng)10.hasdoneP35.1.destroyed;destroyed;destroying;destruction2.dead;death;dying;died;died3.無聊得//怕得要死4.who;havemoved5.她被這個(gè)故事深深打動(dòng)了。6.我深愛我的媽媽。7.whose8.fromP36.1.from2.sheltering3.仿佛世界末日即將來臨4.看樣子好像要下雨。5.hadhappened6.hadbeenruined7.in8.are9.isP37.1.that2.cultureshock3.in4.shocked;shocking5.切斷電源6.trapped7.如你所知，我還在你所熟悉的那所學(xué)校埋頭讀書。8.慢慢地，這座城市又恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。P38.1.breath;2.revival;arrival;survival;approval3.therevivaloftheChinesenation4.well5.Asweallknow,withouteffortsnothingcanbeachieved.6.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,youmustmakeeffortstoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.7.不遺余力8.不需費(fèi)力的9.wisdom10.fromp39:1.Weshouldn’tforgetthe________(suffer)thatthewarhascaused.Thenextday,peopleputupsheltersintheopenairusinganything____theycouldfind.3.Shesurvivedherhusband___tenyears.4.Rowlinghadspentyears______(survive)onlittlemoney,______(spend)allhertimewriting.5.survivev---____________n幸存---____________n幸存者6.Aftertheaccidentshelostthepowerofspeech.___________________________________________________________p40:1.1.apowerstation____________2.apowerfailure____________3.solarpower____________4.Theparty____________(上臺(tái)執(zhí)政)atthelastelection.5.Theaircraft_______(power)byajetengine.6.turnonthetap____________7.tapsbontheshoulder____________8.anemergencyexit//call//kit_________________9.anemergencyroom____________10.保持鎮(zhèn)靜____________11.(使)某人平靜下來____________12.用calm,still,quiet,silent填空:1)We’llhavetobe___soasnottowakethebaby.2)Afterthehighwindpassed,theseawas_____again.3)Pleasekeep____whileItakeyourphotograph.4)Whenaskedquestions,hekept________.p41:1.急救____________2.onhand____________3翻譯：Notonlyarepleasantmealtimesenjoyable,buttheyaiddigestion.______________________________________4.翻譯：Shestormedoutoftheroomandcrashedthedoorshutbehindher.______________________________________5.Thenews____theplanecrashedmadeussad.6.Thecomputers____weuseatthemomentareoldandslow,andtheyoftencrash.7.sweep---____________過去式---____________過去分詞8.清明節(jié)__________________p42:1.sweepaway____________2.sweepup____________佳句：1)Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows.2).Thebrancheswerewavinginthebreeze.Crowdslinedtheroute,____(wave)flagsandcheering.5.向某人揮手道別____________6.awaveofpanic____________7.Theboyfell,_____(strike)hisheadontheedgeofthetable.8.翻譯：Thechurchclockbegantostriketwelve.__________________________________________________________9.Shewaspracticingsurfing___asharkstruck.10.Thesolutionstruckmeimmediately.____________________________11.Itstruckme__wemighthavemadethewrongdecision.p43:1.strikeabalance____________2.地震災(zāi)區(qū)____________翻譯：Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemands(that//which)theyputforwardareturneddown.___________________________________________________________________________________________________deliverv--____________n;類似：braveadj--____________n；discover--____________n;recoverv--____________n5.Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficult____(deliver)foodandsupplies.6.Youcanhavefood_____(deliver)toyouusingfooddeliverappsandsites.7.發(fā)表演講____________8.deliverbabies____________9.adeliveryman____________10.insummary____________summaryn--____________v12.havea//an...effect___sb//sth:Icanseeupclosetheeffecttheclownshave____sickchildren.13.longadj--____________n--____________v類似：wide-width;deep-depth;high--heightatlength___________________15.TheAmazonRiveriscloseto6,400kilometers____length.Answer