Unit6Topic1英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課內(nèi)容七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Topic1學(xué)科英語年級(jí)初一上課時(shí)間Unit6Topic1課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)一．語法（一）介詞1.介詞：inonunder介詞短語：inthecenterof在…中心ontheleft/rightof在…左邊/右邊in:在…里面on:在…上面under:在…下面辨析infrontof在…前面（外部）與inthefrontof在…前面（內(nèi)部）例：Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.教室的前面有棵樹。Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.教室的前面有個(gè)黑板。behind在…后面（外部）與atthebackof在…后面（內(nèi)部）例：Thereisatreebehindthehouse.房子的后面有棵樹。Thereisastudentatthebackoftheclassroom.教室的后面有個(gè)學(xué)生。inthetree在樹上（外來物）與onthetree在樹上（自己長(zhǎng)的）例：Thereisabirdinthetree.樹上有只鳥。Therearesomeapplesonthetree.樹上有一些蘋果。inthewall在墻里與onthewall在墻上例：Thereisawindowinthewall.墻上有個(gè)窗戶。Thereisamaponthewall.墻上有張地圖。intheriver在河里與ontheriver在河上例：Heisswimmingintheriver.他正在河里游泳。Aboatisontheriver.一條小船在河上。near在…附近與nextto緊挨著，在…旁邊例：Thereisaguitarnearthewindow.窗戶附近有一個(gè)吉他。Astudyisnexttoherbedroom.書房緊挨著她的臥室。（二）Therebe句型（肯否疑）例：房子后面有輛車。Thereisacarbehindthehouse. 玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。Thereissomemilkintheglass.樹上有一些小鳥。Therearesomebirdsinthetree.教室前面有一位老師和兩名學(xué)生。Thereisateacherandtwostudentsinthefrontoftheclassroom.1.含義：表示某地有某物2.結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）肯定句：Therebe+n.+地點(diǎn).be動(dòng)詞：就近原則，即謂語動(dòng)詞be要與主語（某人或某物）的數(shù)保持一致。當(dāng)主語是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要與跟它最近的那個(gè)名詞一致。操練：（2）否定句：be后加上not，some變any。結(jié)構(gòu)：Therebenot+名詞+地點(diǎn).（3）疑問句：Be提前，some變any結(jié)構(gòu)：Bethere+名詞+地點(diǎn)？Yes,therebe.No,therebenot.例：瓶子里沒有一些水。Thereisnotanywaterinthebottle.桌子上有一些飛機(jī)模型嗎？Arethereanymodelplanesonthetable?（4）特殊疑問句：Therebe句型的特殊疑問句形式有以下三種變化：①對(duì)主語提問：當(dāng)主語是人時(shí)，疑問詞用Who；結(jié)構(gòu)：Who’s+介詞短語?當(dāng)主語是物時(shí)，疑問詞用What；結(jié)構(gòu)：What’s+介詞短語?②對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問：提問地點(diǎn)，疑問詞用Where；結(jié)構(gòu)：Whereis/are+主語?=3\*GB3③對(duì)數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)：Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+arethere+介詞短語？（無論名詞是可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)還是單數(shù)，都用howmany提問）Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語？※※※（復(fù)習(xí)）howmany/howmuch問數(shù)量時(shí)：Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問句例句：①你想要多少香蕉？Howmanybananasdoyouwant?②你需要多少千克大米？Howmanykilosofricedoyouneed?Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+一般疑問句例句：我們需要多少果汁？Howmuchjuicedoweneed?※3）句型轉(zhuǎn)換（劃線提問）：①Weneedtwobagsofrice.→Howmuchricedoweneed?②Weneedtwobagsofrice.→Howmanybagsofricedoweneed?3.Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別：Therebe表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。二.靈活運(yùn)用1.putaway（代詞it/them放中間，即：putit/themaway）把……收起來例：Don’tputthemthere.Putthemaway,please.不要把它們放在那兒。請(qǐng)把它們收好。（同句型其他1）2.如此多一些，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)幾乎沒有用法somanyafewfew+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)somuchalittlelittle+不可數(shù)名詞例：如此多花somanyflowers如此多錢somuchmoney一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)書afewbooks一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)面包alittlebread幾乎沒有朋友fewfriends幾乎沒有水littlewater※※※toomany/much太多（貶義色彩）Whynot+V原=Whydon’tyou+V原為什么不做某事例：Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?為什么不上樓看一看呢？（同句型5）=Whydon’tyougoupstairsandhavealook?(復(fù)習(xí))表建議：Wouldyouliketodo...;How/Whataboutdoing...havealook看一看……（詞組）havealookatthedress看一看那條連衣裙例：Let'shavealookatthemapofChina.讓我們看下中國(guó)地圖。5.love/likedoing=love/liketodo喜歡做某事三.重點(diǎn)詞組1.在…….旁邊nextto2.在……左邊/右邊ontheleft/rightof3.在……中間inthecenterof4.在第一/二層onthefirst/secondfloor5.照顧lookafter6.上樓goupstairs7.餐廳diningroom8.客廳livingroom9.在墻上onthewall10.進(jìn)來ein11.等等andsoon12.寫給sb.writetosb.四.重點(diǎn)句型考查疑問句1.Whereisyourbedroom?你的臥室在哪里？It’sonthesecondfloor.Thereisastudynexttomybedroom.它在第二層。在我臥室的旁邊有一間書房。2.What’sinyourstudy?在你的書房里有什么？Thereisasofa,adesk,somebooksandsoon.有一張沙發(fā)，一張課桌，一些書等等。3.Whatisonyourdesk?你的書桌上有什么？Myputerisonthedesk.Therearealsosomebooksandalamp.我的電腦在書桌上。還有一些書和臺(tái)燈。4.Whatkindofroomsarethereinyourhome?在你的房間里有什么樣的房間？5.Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?為什么不上樓看一看呢？其他1.Don’tputthemthere.Putthemaway,please.不要把它們放在那兒。請(qǐng)把它們收好。2.Youmustlookafteryourthings.你必須照看好你的東西。3.Wecanstudyontheputer.我們可以在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。4.Weletomynewhome,Maria!Maria,歡迎來到我的新家！Unit6Topic1課堂練習(xí)語法鞏固一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Whereisyourputer?It’s_____thedesk. A.underB.onC.in()2.Whereistheteacher'sdesk,Kangkang?Oh,it'sthe_______classroom.A.inthefrontofB.inthefrontC.infrontof()3.Look!Therearemanyapples_______thetree.Yes.Icanalsoseesomebirdssinging_______thetree.A.on;in.B.in;onC.in;in()4.Thereisapictureandakite_______thewall,andawindow______thewall.A.in;onB.in;atC.at;inD.on;in()5.Thereisablackboard______theclassroomandMissLeeisstanding______theblackboardnow.A.atthebackof;infrontofB.infrontof;inthefrontofC.behind;atthebackof()6.Canyouseetheblackcar______thehouse?A.nextB.nexttoC.nearto()7.There_______somegoodnewsandnicepicturesinthenewspapers.A.beB.isC.areD.have()8._______there_______Englishbooksinyourstudy?A.Is;anyB.Are;someC.Are;any()9.______milkisthereintheglass?Onlyalittle.A.HowmanyB.WhatC.Howmuch()10.What______onthedesk?There______apairofglassesandtwobooksonit.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;are()11.I_________anewdesk._________aputeronitnow.A.has;thereisB.have;ThereareC.have;Thereis二、看圖寫話1.2.3.thereis,appletree,_________________________________________________________________________bethere，model_____________________________________________________________________________?Howmany;there____________________________________________________________________________?靈活運(yùn)用一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mike,don'tputyourbookshere._______,please.A.PutawaythemB.PutthemawayC.Putthemwell()2.Look,thereare_______beautifulflowersonthetree.Wonderful!Ilovethemverymuch!A.somuchB.toomuchC.somany()3.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbook?Thereare_______newwordsinit.It'stoodifficultforme.A.littleB.fewC.somuchD.somany()4.Thereis______fishontheplatebut______kidseatit.Theydon’tlikeit.A.little;afewB.afew;littleC.somuch;few()5.______gotoseeamoviewithme?Goodidea.A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.WouldyoulikeD.Whynotyou()6.WhereisGuangzhou?Let's_______themapofChina.A.havealookB.havealookatC.look二、情景交際1.你想邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方上樓看看你的書房，你可以這樣說：Why______________________________________________________________________?2.你的爸爸讓你把你的鞋子收好，他這樣對(duì)你說：___________________________________________________________________________.3.Rita買了一把新吉他，你去她家玩時(shí)想要看一看，你可以這樣問她的新吉他在哪里：___________________________________________________________________________七年級(jí)Unit5Topic3課前檢測(cè)語法一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空詞數(shù)不限）1.Mymother____________(buy)alotoffruiteveryweek.2.Look!Lucy______________(fly)akitewithLily.3.Shelikeseggs,butshe__________________(notlike)bread.4.They_____________________(notclean)thefloornow.5.Theboyalways___________(watch)TVathome.6._________herfatherandmotherusually________(drink)teainthemorning?Yes,theydo.7.__________they__________(clean)theroom?No,theyaren’t.二、翻譯1.看，康康正在畫畫。_________________________________________________________________________2.Tom在周一上6節(jié)課。_______________________________________________________________________3.Kangkang不喜歡在周六下午打籃球。___________________________________________________________4.Jack經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué)嗎？_________________________________________________________________5.他們現(xiàn)在正在談?wù)擉w育嗎？___________________________________________________________________6.康康和Sally正在做什么？他們正在教室里看書。________________________________________________7.下節(jié)課幾點(diǎn)開始呢？在10點(diǎn)。_______________________________________________________________靈活應(yīng)用一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1._____doyou_____English?—It’sveryinteresting.A.What;like B.What;thinkof C.How;thinkD.How;thinkof()2.Whatlessonsdotheyhave_______Tuesdayafternoon?TheyhaveP.E.andmathlessons.A.inB.onC.at()3.IknowyoureadEnglishveryoften.You_________likeitalot.Yes,Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.A.canB.mustC.could()4.It’stime_____lunch.—OK.Let’s_____.A.for;go B.for;going C.to;going D.to;go()5.Tinathinkshistoryisboring.Shedoesn’tlikeit________.A.atallB.alotC.alittle()6.Sallydoesn’tlikemathbecauseitis___________difficult.A.afewB.alittleC.little()7.Ioften____EnglishwithmyEnglishteacher. A.speak B.talk C.tell重點(diǎn)詞組1.一些其他科目2.從……到……從事(做)數(shù)學(xué)題4.談?wù)?，討論認(rèn)為告訴sb.關(guān)于sth.7.在……和……之間8.在晚上9.戶外活動(dòng)10.11.放學(xué)/下課后12.努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作上…課14.(…)遲到15.別遲到16.從……中學(xué)到很多17.不同種類的學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于過去(的知識(shí))※※※1.在傍晚2.出去散步3.中國(guó)地圖4.開起來開心5.聽起來像6.請(qǐng)注意重點(diǎn)句型1._______________________________________________________________________________________你最喜歡哪一個(gè)科目？/你最喜歡的科目是什么？_____________________________________________________________我最喜歡歷史。/我最喜歡的科目是歷史。2._________________________________________________________________________________你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？_____________________________________________________________________________我不喜歡它。它有點(diǎn)難。3.___________________________________今天星期幾？______________________________________星期三。4.___________________________________這節(jié)課幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束？_________________________________在10：40。5.___________________________________下節(jié)課幾點(diǎn)開始？________________________________在10：50。6.___________________________________你為什么喜歡它呢？___________________________________因?yàn)樗呛?jiǎn)單的和有趣的。7.______________________________________________________________________________他每周有多少節(jié)課？____________________________________________________________________他每周有25節(jié)課。8.___________________________________________________________________________聽！他們正在上什么課？______________________________________________________________________________他們正在上音樂課。9.____________________________________________________________________你能告訴一些關(guān)于它的事嗎？10.______________________________________________________________________________謝謝你的努力工作!11._________________________________________________________________________我認(rèn)為你一定非常喜歡英語。12.____________________________________________________________在學(xué)校，我的老師們和同學(xué)們對(duì)我都很好。13.____________________________________________________________________我可以從它中學(xué)到很多。Enjoyyourself!一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.There_______apen,twobooksandsomekeysinthedrawer.A.areB.isC.haveD.has()2.______isBonny?Sheisinherstudy.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.How()3.Don’tputyourclotheshere.Please_______.A.putitawayB.putawaythemC.putthemawayD.putawayit()4.Johnsits______ourcar,andthereisanoldmanwalking______ofit.A.inthefrontof;infrontofB.infrontof;infrontofC.infrontof;inthefrontofD.inthefrontof;inthefrontof()5.Therearesomebananas_______thetree.Therearesomemonkeys_______thetree,too.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on()6.Therearesomeshopsclose_______thebuilding_______thisarea.A.to;inB.in;toC.at;fromD.of;at()7.Jacksits_______Alice.Thatis,AliceisbehindJack.A.nexttoB.closetoC.infrontofD.inthefrontof()8.Myauntisn’tathome.Canyouhelpher_______herbaby?A.looklikeB.lookafterC.lookaroundD.lookfor()9.Theoldmanlives_______the_______floor.Ioftengotheretolookafterhim.A.in;twoB.on;secondC.under;secondD.to;second()10.WhereisSichuan?Let's_______themapofChina.A.havealookB.seeC.havealookatD.look()11.Theoldwomanlives_______ahouse__________agarden.A.in;andB.on;withC.in;withD.with;in()12.________gotoseeamoviewithus?Goodidea!A.WhynotyouB.HowaboutC.WhynotD.Wouldyoulike()13.Wheredoyouusuallydoyourhomework?Iusuallydomyhomeworkinmy_______.A.studyB.washroomC.kitchenD.livingroom()14.Howaboutplayingsoccerafterschool?I’dloveto,butIhave_______homeworktodo.A.alotofB.alotC.manyD.alittle*()15.There_______asoccergameandtwobasketballgames_______theafternoonofeveryMonday.A.have;in.B.are;inC.is;on二、適當(dāng)形式填空1.There__________(benot)anywaterinthebottle.2.Pleaseputyour__________(key)away.Don’tputthemonthefloor.3.Whatarethegirlsnexttoyourbrother___________(talk)about?4.Whynot_________(go)shoppingthismorning?5.Helivesonthe_________(one)floor.三、看圖寫話1.2.3.4.5.1.desk,knife_________________________________________________________________________________________2.tree,apple_________________________________________________________________________________________?3.like,play__________________________________________________________________________________________4.lookafter,now______________________________________________________________________________________5.clock,window______________________________________________________________________________________四、情景交際1.你想問一年有多少個(gè)月，可以這樣問：________________________________________________________________?里有什么，你可以這樣問：____________________________________________________________?3.假如你想邀請(qǐng)別人去西山野餐，你可以這么問：Why____________________________________________________?4.當(dāng)你想要提示別人要看好個(gè)人物件時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說：_______________________________________________________.5.你想表達(dá)你的學(xué)校有實(shí)驗(yàn)室、游泳池、體育館等等時(shí)，你會(huì)說：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.五、完形填空Look!Thisisalongstreet(街道).Myhomeisonthestreet.Next1myhomeisNo.6JuniorHighSchool.Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.Infront2myhome,thereisabusstop.Manypeoplearewaitingfor(等候)thebuses,3Ican’tseeabusnow.Behindmyhome,4isabigshop.Thereare5kindsoffoodsinit.Ican6myfavoritefoodthere.Nearthebigshopthereisapark.Thereisazoonexttothepark.Infrontofthezoothere7twofruitshopsandabookshop.8isnexttothebookshop?It’saswimmingpool.Insummer(夏天),therearemanypeopleswimminginit.9therightoftheswimmingpool,thereisabighospital.10therealibraryinthecitycenter?Yes.It’snexttothehospital.()1.A.underB.toC.inD.of()2.A.inB.atC.underD.of()3.A.andB.orC.butD.so()4.A.hereB.thereC.itD.that()5.A.muchB.manyC.afewD.alittle()6.A.takeB.bringC.buyD.cook()7.A.areB.hasC.isD.have()8.A.WhoB.HowC.WhereD.What()9.A.AtB.OnC.NextD.Of()10.A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does六、閱讀理解Myschoolisbigandverybeautiful.Thereisabiggardeninourschool.Therearemanyflowersinit.Theflowersarecolorfultheyareallkindsofcolors.Inthecenterofthegarden,thereisapool.Thefishareswimminghappily(開心地)init.

Therearetwoteachingbuildings(教學(xué)樓)aroundthegarden.Eachoftheteachingbuildingshasfivefloors.Thereare30classroomsinthem.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Andtherearealsomanyotherroomsinthem,suchasthereadingroom,thelibrary,themusicroomandsoon.Therearelotsofbooksinthelibrary,suchasstorybooks(故事書),cartoon(卡通)booksandmagazines(雜志).Youcanreadthemafterclass.

Theplaygroundisinfrontoftheteachingbuildings.Wedomorningactivitiesontheplaygroundeveryday.

Ilikemyschoolverymuch.

()1.Therearefloorsintheteachingbuildings.

A.4B.5C.6D.7

()2.Theschoolis.

A.bigandbeautifulB.bigbutnotbeautifulC.verybeautifulD.notbigbutbeautiful

()3.Thetwoteachingbuildingsare.A.inthegardenB.infrontofthegardenC.aroundthegardenD.nearthelibrary

()4.Whencanstudentsreadbooksinthelibrary?

A.Inclass.B.Beforeclass.C.Afterschool.D.Afterclass.

(