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2024屆內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市寧城縣向陽中學(xué)中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith2、—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.A.ride;walkB.riding;walkC.ride;walkingD.riding;walking3、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup4、—Excuseme,areyou_______?—No,weare_______.A.American,Englishman B.Americans,GermansC.American,Germen D.Englishman,American5、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.②③⑤6、Itistheschoolrooftop_______agroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvegetables.A.which B.that C.what D.where7、—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem__________.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whatkindofraceisoftenheldC.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonD.howdopeoplecelebrateit8、-Mydreamistobuild______________universityonthemoonsomeday-Itsoundslike_________unusualdream.IwishyoucouldrealizeitA.a(chǎn)a B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn)n,an D.a(chǎn)an9、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A.findout B.comeout C.makeup D.lookup10、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possibleⅡ.完形填空11、Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”1teachesusthathewasright.Manymovies,TVseries,evenourownlifestorieshaveprovenit.Itseemsabitdifficulttoformgoodandtruefriendship.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshipto2.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tosomeofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour3thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto4thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingofthethingsincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertaken(進(jìn)行)5andcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Don’tpushit.Don’tdoitinahurry!1.A.Knowledge B.Information C.Experience D.Culture2.A.design B.a(chǎn)chieve C.develop D.a(chǎn)ppear3.A.hands B.thoughts C.a(chǎn)ctions D.minds4.A.makesure B.lookup C.showoff D.checkout5.A.quickly B.slowly C.briefly D.comfortablyⅢ.語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6.(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7.(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10.(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whileattheparkoneday,awomansatdownnexttoamanonabeachnearaplayground.“That’smysonoverthere,”shesaid,pointingtoalittleboyinaredsweaterwhowasgliding(滑行)downtheslide.“He’safine-lookingboy,”themansaid.“That’smysonontheswing(秋千)inthebluesweater.”Then,lookingathiswatch,hecalledtohisson,”Whatdoyousayifwego,Todd?”Toddpleaded(懇求),“Justfivemoreminutes,Dad.please?Justfivemoreminutes.”ThemannoddedandToddcontinuedtoswingtohisheart’scontently(盡興地).Minutespassedandthefatherstoodandcalledagaintohisson.“Timetogonow?”AgainToddpleaded,“Fivemoreminutes,Dad.Justfivemoreminutes.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Okay.”“Oh,youarecertainlyapatientfather,”thewomansaid.Themansmiledandthensaid,”MyoldersonTommywaskilledbyadrunkendriverlastyearwhilehewasridinghisbikenearhere.IneverspentmuchtimewithTommyandnowI’dgiveanythingforjustfivemoreminuteswithhim.I’vevowed(發(fā)誓)nottomakethesamemistakewithTodd.”“Hethinkshehasfivemoreminutestoswing.Thetruthis…Igetfiveminutestowatchhimplay.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1.Thewoman’ssonwas________.A.inredB.wearingabluesweaterC.calledToddD.playingontheswing2.Accordingtothepassage,themanhad________son(s)theyearbefore.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.Thewomanthoughtthemanwas________withhisson.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.strictC.pleasedD.patient4.Tommydiedwhen________.A.hikingB.swingingC.cyclingD.driving5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Themanfeltguilty(內(nèi)疚)aboutnottospendingmuchtimewithTommy.B.Themandidn’tallowToddtoswingforanotherfiveminutes.C.Theman’soldersonTommyhadbeendeadforaboutayear.D.ThemanwouldliketogiveanythingforfivemoreminuteswithTommy.B14、Youcanplaythegameinthecityorinthecountry.Youcanplayalmostanywhereaslongasthereisroomtorun.Allyouneedisatleastthreeplayers.Thegameiscalled“tag(捉人游戲)”.Anyonecanplaytag,includingchildrenunder5yearsold,thoughsometimestheyhavedifficultyunderstandingandfollowingtherules.Inthegame,oneplayeris“it”.Theplayersdecidetheboundaries.Forexample,anyareaoutoftheyardmightbeoutoftheboundary.Theplayerwhois“it”closeshereyesandcountsto20whiletheothersrunaway.Whentheplayerwhois“it”openshereyes,shemustchase(追)andtouchoneoftheotherplayers.Theplayertouchedby“it”willbecomethenew“it”.Tagisasafegametoplay.Butstill,you’dbetterfollowtheserules:1.Don’tplaytaginthestreetorparkinglots.2.Itissafertoplaytagonasoftsurface,suchasgrass,sand.3.Besuretowearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.4.Playtagontheground.Climbingtreesorstairsshouldnotbepartofgame.5.Don’t“tag”otherplayerswithsticksorotherobjects.6.Becarefulaboutplayingtagaroundanimals,especiallydogs.Remember,dogshaveaninstincts(直覺)tochaseandcatchanythingthatruns.Don’tplaytagaroundadogyoudon’tknow.Nomatterwhereandhowyouplay,tagisagamethatwillbringyouhoursofrun—lotsofexercise!1.Tagisagamethatcanbeplayed.A.bytwoplayersB.ontheplaygroundC.withalleyesclosed2.Theunderlineword“boundaries”means“”inChinese.A.邊界B.規(guī)則C.時(shí)間3.Theplayerwhowillbecomethenew“it”.A.fallsoverB.istouchedby“it”C.winsthelastgame4.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?A.Wearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.B.Don’tplaytagaroundadogthatyoudon’tknow.C.Climbupthetreewhileplayingtag.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyGame—TagB.SomeRulesofTagC.TheWaytoPlayTagC15、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門)butaweakbrake(剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.2.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C.Byshowingresearchfindings.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D16、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon’tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”“Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.”1.AJapaneseworkerworks______morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,1592.Theword“extra”inParagraph3means“_________”.A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的3.Peoplein______getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.TheUnitedStates4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.E17、Whenpeoplecommunicate,theyneedwordstoexpressthemselves.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfourorfivehundredthousandofwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.Beforeyouleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Vocabularymeansalotofwords.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourownvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.TherearealotofbookswrittenineasyEnglishforyoutoread.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeetanewword,finditinyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.1.(小題1)Thenumberofdifferentlanguagesspokenisabout_______.A.150B.15,000C.500D.1,5002.(小題2)Beforeyouleaveyourschool,you’lllearn_______.A.onlytwothousandwordsB.fivehundredthousandwordsC.morethanonethousandwordsD.threeorfourthousandwords3.(小題3)Tomakeyourvocabularybigger,youmust_______.A.getasmanydictionariesasyoucanB.readasmanybooksasyoucanC.buyalotofbooksD.haveaverylargeEnglishdictionary4.(小題4)Youwillenjoy_______.A.thebookswrittenineasyEnglishB.yourdictionaryC.yournewwordsD.findingnewwordsinadictionary5.(小題5)Whatisyourmostusefulbook?A.BookswrittenineasyEnglish.B.BookswritteninEnglish.C.Yourdictionary.D.Shortstories.F18、ReadhowSofiawritesacomposition.
1.Theweekendbeforeshehastogiveittotheteacher,shesitsonherowninthekitchen.First,shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.
2.Thenshewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper,innoparticularorder.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionaryandwritesthosedown.
3.ThenshehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.
4.Thenextdayshelooksatwhatshewrote.Sheaddssomemoreideas.Thenshedecideshowtoorderherideas.Shestartstowrite.
5.Therearesomewordsshe’snotsureaboutsoshelooksthemupinherdictionary.
6.Whenshehasfinishedwriting,shereadscarefullythroughhercomposition.Shecrossessomethingsoutandchangesoneortwosentences.
7.Thenshelooksbackathernotesfromotherwrittenwork.Shemakessureshehasn’tmadeanyofthesamemistakes.
8.Finally,shewritesouthercompositionontoacleanpieceofpaperandputsitinherbag.
180words1.WhatdoesSofiadofirstbeforeshewritesthecomposition?A.Shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.B.ShehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.C.Shewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper.D.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionary.2.Whenshemeetssomewordsshe’snotsureabout,________.A.shewritesthemdown B.shelooksbackathernotesC.shecrossessomethingsout D.shelooksthemupinthedictionary3.FromthepassagewecanknowSofiaisa.A.driver B.doctor C.student D.parentⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假如國外中學(xué)生來你校進(jìn)行為期一周的交流學(xué)習(xí),期間計(jì)劃參加一項(xiàng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的主題活動(dòng),為此向你們征求活動(dòng)方案(plan)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息提示,寫一篇英語短文,介紹你提供的活動(dòng)方案,內(nèi)容包括:茶或者民樂介紹,活動(dòng)安排以及與之相關(guān)的理由。要求:1.從表格中任選一個(gè)主題,合理安排活動(dòng);2.短文條理清楚,行文連貫,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名;4.詞數(shù)不少于80,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ChineseCultureIntroductionScheduleReasonsTeaPastandpresentTime:______Places:teafarm,teahouseActivities:1.teaprocessing2.ateaartperformance…FolkMusicMusicpiecesandtraditionalinstrumentsTime:_______Places:mu
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