江蘇省南京市2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試初二英語(yǔ)試卷

江蘇省南京市2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試初二英語(yǔ)試題（滿分100）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）()1.---Simonhasgoneabroadtohave Europeantour.---Oh,really?Itmustbe unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an()2.---Haveyoufinishedyourhomework_______?---Yes,Ihavedonethat.A.yet;already B.already;yet C.ever;never D.still;just()3.---MustIreturnthebookthisweek?---No,you_________.Youcan________itfor20days.A.mustn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.don’thaveto;keep D.mustn’t;lend()4.I’msorryIcan’tgetonthebusbecauseI myticketintheofficejustnow.A.left B.forgot C.haveleft D.haveforgotten()5.---Whereisyourfather?---He________Australiaandhe Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento D.hasgoneto;hasbeento()6.---IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid booksabouthistory.---Yes,butnowhe novels.A.usedtoread;usedtoread B.usetoread;usedtoreadingC.usetoread;isusedtoreading D.usedtoread;isusedtoreading()7.--- didyouruncleleavehishometown?---He fornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasbeenawayB.When;hasleft C.Howlong;hasleftD.Howlong;hasbeenaway()8.Whenthedancersstopped_______tous,weallcouldn’tstop________excitedly.A.waving;toshout B.towave,shoutingC.towave,toshout D.towaving;shouting()9.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?---Yes.I’veneverbeentoonebefore?A.amoreexciting B.themoreexcited C.amoreexcited D.themostexciting()10.---Wereyousickafterfourhours’journeyonthecoach?---Ofcourse,I___________quicklyassoonasitstopped.A.gotiton B.gotonit C.gotitoff D.gotoffit()11.Broadwayisfamous_______itstheatersandWallStreetisfamous_____animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for()12.Lucyhadfewclosefriends.Soshedidn’tknow________aboutthetrouble.A.whototalk B.whototalkto C.whotosay D.whattotalk()13.Jack________ Rosein2000.Thatistosay,they_________for20years.A.gotmarriedwith;havegotmarried B.gotmarriedto;havemarriedC.married;havebeenmarried D.marriedto;havebeenmarried()14.---Please_______thepaperbeforeJune25th,April.---Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishedityet,MrWu.ButI’lltry.A.handin B.openup C.lookat D.gothrough()15.---It’stoocold.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?---__________.A.closing;Certainlynot B.toclose;OKC.opening;Ofcoursenot D.toopen;Goodidea二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）hasbeenaboutsheShegot16herofHeherandherhadheadandassoonasputonchangedher19ofherOnBanderas,aagent(代理)sheaofherShe20ageand21andjust22oneandaShehadbutbeen23bybeen24notEachshegotone.Herherdo,butshe25.book26hashappenedNowa27ofshehas28,outandandshe(信仰)hasher,andher.sheaandasaskeepsonher()16.A.her B.C.()17.A.B.C.D.()18.A.B.C.D.()19.A.B.C.D.()20.A.B.C.D.()21.A.B.C.D.()22.A.C.D.()23.A.B.C.D.()24.A.so B.or C.D.()25.A.back B.up C.D.()26.A.B.C.D.()27.A.B.C.D.()28.A.B.C.D.()29.A.B.C.D.()30.A.B.C.D.閱讀理解（本題共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）(A)E-mail:headteacher@woodlands-junior.kent.sch.ukWebsite:www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.ukTelephone:01732355577FantasticReadingWeekWelldonetoeveryonewhotookpartintheReadingWeek.Wehavereceivedlotsoflovelyphotosshowingourchildrenreadingbooksindifferentplaces.Itcertainlyhasn’tmadeiteasyforustochoosethefinalwinner! Mother’sDayCreamTeaWearesendinghomealetterinvitingyoutojoinyourchild/grandchildforanafternooncreamteaincelebrationofMother’sDay.Theteawillbeheldat3pmon10thMay.Ifyouwouldliketotakepart,pleasereturnyourletterandpaymentbyMonday,31stApril.E-SafetyE-safetyisveryimportanttokeepourchildrensafeonline.Tolearnmoreabouttherisksfacingourchildrenwhentheyusecomputers,pleaselogontohttp://www.thinkuknow.co.uk.()31.Howmanytopics（話題）doesthenewsletterinclude?A.One B.TwoC.ThreeD.Four()32.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthenewsletter?A.Inamagazine.B.Onaschoolwebsite.C.Inastorybook.D.Onagovernmentwebsite.()33.Whyistheschoolsendinghomealetter?A.TochooseawinneroftheReadingWeek.B.Toinvitetheparentstocomeforacelebration.C.Tolettheparentsknowitimportanttokeeptheirchildrensafeonline.D.Toasktheparentstologontoawebsite.(B)RabbitShinyandtortoise(烏龜)Smilywereneighbours.Onedaytheywerereadingastoryabouttheirgreatgrandfathers:Shiny’sandSmily’sgreatgrandfathersdecidedtohavearace.WhileShiny’sgreatgrandfatherwenttosleepduringtherace,Smily’sgreatgrandfatherwontheracebyslowlywalkingtowardsthefinishline.Smilysaid,“Ifyourgreatgrandfatherdidn’tgotosleep,mygreatgranddadmightneverwin.Sohiswinwasnotarealwin.”Thenextdaytherewasanoticeinthejungle(叢林)newspaper.Itsaidthattherewouldbearaceandthewinnerwouldwinmanyprizes.Theracestartedfromthebear’shouse.Fromthere,therunnershadtocrosstheriver.Butmostoftheanimalscouldnotbothrunfastandswimfast.Sotheydidn’tknowwhattodo.ShinyandSmilymadeaplan.“Bothofthemarethewinners.”Thepresidentofthejunglesaid,“ShinyandSmilyhelpedeachotherduringtheraceandtheywon.Solet’sgivethemabighand.”()34.Shiny’sgreatgrandfatherdidn’twinbecausehe_______.A.rantooslowly B.brokehisleg C.fellasleepduringtherace D.didn’tfindthefinishline()35.Theunderlinedword“swift”means________inChinese.A.平靜的 B.湍急的 C.靈活的 D.敏捷的()36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Crosstheriver B.Howtowinarace C.Animalsinthejungle D.Teamworkwins(C)Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetravelledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeafilm,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.

Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective

(主觀的)ideasoftravelswhichthewritershavegotthemselves.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravellingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondarethosebookswhichgiveapurelyobjective(客觀的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplace.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Ithinktheyarethemosthelpfulfortravellers.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeexcitingandinteresting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostspecialway.

Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatitdoesnotdescribeeverythingas“wonderful”,“excellent”or“fantastic”.Youmustkeepanopeneyesonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisavery

practicalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthetwenty-firstcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesure

thatitiseasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.()37.Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbookgavehisideasafterhe.A.travelled B.readbooksC.heardalotabouttravellingD.surfedtheInternet()38.Theunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meanspersonwith.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationC.alotofexperience D.alotofmoney()39.Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause.A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging()40.Accordingtopassage,itisbesttoreadbeforetravellingtoaplaceofinterest.A.thefirstkindoftravelbookB.thesecondkindoftravelbookC.thethirdkindoftravelbookD.sometravelarticlesinnewspapers四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句義或括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)提示或音標(biāo)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。41.---Ithoughtshewouldbeasmallandslimlady,butinfactsheisthe_______([??p?z?t]).---Soyoumeansheistallandfat.42.Youwill______(明白)somethingwhenyoudoit,whenyoumakemistakesorwhenyougrowup.43.Successmaynotcomewithrushing______（速度）,butweshallreturnagainandagain!44.Globalwarminghasbecomean______（國(guó)際的）problemandthewholeworldshouldworktogethertoprotecttheenvironment.45.TheTomb-sweepingdayhasbeen______（結(jié)束）fortwoweeks.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Oil______(pollute)isthemaincauseofdeathforseabirds.47.Oneofthe______(beautiful)oflivinginNanjingisthatit'ssopeaceful.48.Whenwintercomes,alotofbirdsflytothe______(south)partofthecountry.49.Ihaveneverseena______(tiny)personthanthis.Howunbelievable!50.Barrywassittingonthebed,______(tie)thelacesofanoldpairofrunningshoes.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworlddon’tliketheirschoolfood.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool?JapanHighschoolshavediningrooms,whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice,butnothamburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs,meatoffishandvegetables.Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthwithnotesonnutritionvalue(營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值).Theclasswiththefewestleftovers(剩飯)attheendofthemonthreceivesaprize.UnitedStatesAmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithpotatoesorchicken,fruitandcookies.Schoollunchesmustalsoprovideatleastone-thirdofthedailyvitamin(維生素)A,vitaminC,iron(鐵),calcium(鈣)andcalories(卡路里).AustraliaHotdogsaretraditionaldishesinAustraliaschoolshops.Butasthecountrypaysmoreattentiontochildren’shealth,healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem(系統(tǒng)).Thesaleofred-labelledfoods,includingchocolateandsoftdrinks,isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labelledfoodssuchassandwiches,cornandwatermelon,however,areprovidedeveryday.SouthAfricaMostofSouthAfrica’sschoolsdonotprovidemealsatall.Classesendat1:30p.m.andstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome,usuallysandwiches.Fastfoodsellsthebestamongstudents.Butasmorepeoplebegantorealizethefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentillness,someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition.Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridge(粥)withvegetables,suchaspotatoes,carrotsandtomatoesSchoolsservedifferentfoodsindifferent51.JapanInhighschools,childrencanbuyeverythingsuchasnoodlesandrice.Buttheycan’tbuyhamburgersand52fromdiningrooms.Somechildren53foodfromtheirhomes.Theclasswillgetaprizeiftheyhavethe54leftoversina55.TheUSAChildrencangetone-thirdofdailynutritionfromtheir56atschool.57Schoolshops58studentswithtraditionaldishes.Thesaleofgreen-labelledfoodsisservedeveryday,59red-labelledfoodsaresoldtwiceaweek.SouthAfricaStudentslikeeatingfastfoodsothattheyareoverweight.Studentsinsomeschoolsintownscaneatvegetablesto60fit.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。 Hello,kids.Today,I'lltellyouastory:TheoldfarmerMarillaandherbrotherMatthew,who'salsoafarmer,livedatGreenGablesa61.Astheygotolder,theyrealizedthattheyneededachild.Sotheydecidedtoadopt(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))one,andtheyexpectedaboy.Theyevenimaginedthattheboycouldhelpwiththeworkonthef62andtheywouldgivehima-goodhomeandsendhimtoschool.Thebigdaycame.Matthewreturnedfromthestation,bringingtheir"child"home.ItwasAnne,notaboy,butag63.MarillawassurprisedtoseeAnne,wholikestalkingandlooksveryclever.ButsheisaGIRL.Manillafeltalittleangryforsomeone'sm64anddecidedtosendAnnebacktothechildren'shome.Butwhenshegottoknowthegirl,shegaveuptheidea.Annewasanorphan(孤兒),whosep65__bothdiedfromafever.Shehadahardlife,livingwithmanypeoplewhodidn'treallywanther.Manillabegantothinkitwasap66ifAnnewassentbackAtlast,shemadeadecisiontok67Anne,andsheknewthatwasa68herbrother'sthoughtbecausehekeptsayingshewasreallyanicelittlechild.Whatwouldhappentothegirlandthetwooldfarmers?Whatproblemswouldtheymeetandhowwouldtheysolvethem?Wouldtheyliveahappylifetogether?…Well,Ifyouwanttofindthea69,pleaseenterthebookAnneofGreenGables.Itisanovelwrittenforyouc70byMontgomery.Ithinkyou'lllikeit.Enjoyyourreadingjourney!六、翻譯句子(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子，將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。71.他還沒(méi)決定什么時(shí)候上交報(bào)告。______________________________________________________________________________________72.你曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想過(guò)擁有自己的網(wǎng)站嗎？______________________________________________________________________________________73.他們昨天在公園情不自禁拍了很多照片。______________________________________________________________________________________74.昨天對(duì)那名網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的采訪是巨大的成功。______________________________________________________________________________________75.南京向來(lái)以歷史名城而享譽(yù)全球。______________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分10分）Someonesays“Readingistravelingbetweenthelineswhiletravelisreadingthewordl